
Latest Health Voice


What should I do if I have an allergic reaction to a wasp sting?
After being stung by a wasp and experiencing allergic reactions, the first step is to treat the sting site. You can wash the wound with soap and water or an alkaline solution to reduce the absorption of toxins. Additionally, thoroughly disinfect with iodine. Also, inspect the sting site for any remaining stinger; if present, remove it to decrease further toxin absorption and alleviate symptoms. For skin allergies, oral antihistamines such as levocetirizine or loratadine can be taken to ease symptoms. If the allergic skin reaction is severe and covers a large area, and oral medications are ineffective, intravenous administration of antihistamines such as dexamethasone, calcium gluconate, and high doses of vitamin C can be considered for treatment to relieve symptoms. It is also important to watch your diet and avoid spicy, irritating foods and seafood. (Please follow medical advice regarding medication use.)
Skin Allergy

Do you need to take medication for epilepsy long-term?
Patients with epilepsy are clinically divided into primary and secondary types. Primary epilepsy is mainly treated with medication, and most patients require long-term use of anti-epileptic drugs to control seizures. Some patients can completely control the symptoms of epilepsy with medication; if they are seizure-free for three to five years, it is referred to as clinical cure, and they may discontinue the medication. For patients experiencing primary epilepsy seizures, treatment focuses on the cause of the condition, such as common diseases like cerebrovascular diseases, including cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction, brain tumors, encephalitis, brain parasite infections, and cranial trauma. After the primary disease is cured, symptoms of epilepsy may be controlled in these patients. If some patients still experience epilepsy seizures after treatment, they should continue taking long-term oral anti-epileptic drugs to control the seizures.
Epilepsy

Will internal hemorrhoids falling out be painful?
If internal hemorrhoids can retract back into the anus on their own after prolapse, they generally do not cause severe pain. However, if the prolapse lasts for a long time or occurs repeatedly, and if the mucous membrane of the hemorrhoid core ruptures and bleeds due to friction from walking or exercising, this can lead to pain due to the localized prolapse. It may even lead to congestion and swelling of the local hemorrhoid core after prolapse, thereby causing inflammatory edematous hemorrhoids, further intensifying the pain. Therefore, to avoid pain from internal hemorrhoids, or for those that prolapse and cannot retract back, it is advisable to actively use medications for treatment at the early stages of prolapse. For recurrent cases, direct internal hemorrhoid ligation surgery can also be performed.
Internal hemorrhoidsToday's Hot List
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What are the treatments for vaginitis?
If you are confirmed to have vaginitis, you should go to the hospital for a gynecological examination, and have a vaginal discharge test. The treatment for vaginitis should be based on the results of this routine vaginal discharge test to determine the type of vaginitis and the appropriate medication. While treating vaginitis, it is important to maintain cleanliness of the vulva by keeping it clean, tidy, and dry, washing the vulva, and wearing pure cotton, loose, and well-ventilated underwear. Underwear should be frequently aired out to keep the vulva clean.
Vaginitis

Clinical symptoms of osteoporosis
The clinical symptoms of osteoporosis, in mild cases, may result in no discomfort at all. As the condition worsens gradually, pain may surface in the lumbar and back areas, or even aches throughout the body. This commonly intensifies after physical exertion or activity, leading to a decline in weight-bearing capability, or even an inability to bear weight. The second symptom is a reduction in height and shrinking stature, commonly due to vertebral compression fractures, which can be solitary or multiple, occurring with or without a specific cause. The third symptom involves fragile fractures, which can occur from minimal activities or traumas, like bending, bearing weight, compression, or falling. These are commonly known as brittle fractures, which are clinical manifestations of osteoporosis.
Osteoporosis

What is the progesterone level for embryonic arrest?
When an embryo stops developing, the progesterone level will gradually decrease, but how much it can decrease is uncertain; it depends on the gestational age and individual differences. However, if an embryo stops developing, the progesterone level usually does not exceed 20. Therefore, during pregnancy, it is essential for pregnant women to maintain good living habits, avoid harmful factors, rest well, strengthen nutrition, abstain from sexual intercourse in early pregnancy, avoid misuse of medication, and be vigilant about symptoms like vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain.
embryo arrest

How to diagnose a lumbar disc herniation?
Lumbar disc herniation often occurs due to degeneration of the lumbar spine, where the nucleus of the disc protrudes through the ruptured annulus fibrosus backward, compressing the spinal cord or nerve roots. This results in pain in the lower back, limited mobility of the lumbar region, and symptoms such as numbness, pain, and weakness in the lower limbs. For lumbar disc herniation, it is recommended to visit the orthopedic or spine surgery clinic of a standard hospital. Diagnosis should be confirmed with a physical examination by a doctor, along with imaging tests such as CT or MRI. These tests help determine the presence and extent of the disc herniation, and the affected segments. The treatment approach should be chosen based on the severity of the herniation.
Lumbar disc herniation

Is bleeding from gastric ulcers easy to treat?
Patients with gastric ulcer bleeding should undergo emergency gastroscopy within 24-48 hours after bleeding to perform differential diagnosis, confirm the bleeding status, and conduct endoscopic treatment. The first choice of medication is drugs that suppress gastric acid secretion, commonly using PPI preparations or H2 receptor antagonists. However, PPI preparations and intravenous administration should be preferred in cases of major bleeding. If bleeding persists or recurs after pharmacological treatment, endoscopic treatment can be performed, including spraying hemostatic drugs, injecting sclerosing agents, and using hemostatic clips. If endoscopic treatment is unsuccessful, vascular interventional embolization or gastroduodenal artery treatment can be pursued. In cases where the patient repeatedly bleeds and both medical and endoscopic treatments are ineffective, surgical intervention may be considered.
Gastric Ulcer