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Will tracheitis cause coughing?
Tracheitis is mainly due to a decrease in a person's resistance, and some pathogenic microorganisms from the external environment infect the trachea, forming some infectious inflammation on the tracheal mucosa, producing a large amount of secretions, and forming sputum. We call this disease tracheitis. Due to the large amount of secretions and sputum in the airway, the person will actively cough to expel these sputum from the body. Therefore, the typical symptom of tracheitis is coughing. Some patients may have severe inflammation and exhibit symptoms of fever. If the tracheitis continues to spread downwards and affects the bronchi, the patient may experience some respiratory difficulties, which we call bronchitis. In this case, treatment with some antibiotics and expectorants is necessary.
Tracheitis
What are the symptoms of teratoma?
Ovarian teratomas can cause abdominal pain and might even result in sudden abdominal enlargement, often accompanied by symptoms like bloating. Women experiencing these symptoms are advised to seek medical attention promptly. Ovarian teratomas are more commonly found in younger women, particularly during their reproductive years. Thus, female patients experiencing these symptoms should promptly undergo an ultrasound at a hospital to check for the presence of teratomas and also have a blood test for tumor markers. If a teratoma is present, it is recommended to undergo surgical treatment as soon as possible due to the risk of malignant transformation.
Teratoma
How long does it generally take to treat bacterial vaginitis?
Bacterial vaginitis generally results in increased vaginal discharge, which appears grayish-white and thin, accompanied by mild vulvar itching and burning sensations. The treatment for bacterial vaginitis usually lasts about half a month, but it can vary depending on individual differences in body constitution and the severity of the condition, so the duration of treatment can also vary from person to person. For bacterial vaginitis, antibiotics or similar medications are typically used for anti-inflammatory treatment. It is important to maintain good hygiene, regularly change and sun-dry underwear, and wash them in hot water. Engaging in activities like running every evening can help improve physical fitness and boost the body's resistance.
Bacterial vaginosis
How to distinguish between rhinitis and a cold
The distinction between rhinitis and a cold primarily hinges on the following aspects: first and foremost, the specific onset time of the illness. Colds generally occur suddenly and last for a relatively short duration, about a week; whereas the duration of rhinitis may be longer, and some individuals might even experience chronic rhinitis, meaning the onset duration for rhinitis is relatively longer. The second aspect is the symptoms. Cold symptoms may include nasal congestion and a runny nose, but most patients will also exhibit other uncomfortable symptoms, such as sore throat, body aches, or fever. In the case of rhinitis, the primary symptoms are usually nasal, such as congestion, runny nose, and sneezing, and generally, there are rarely any whole-body symptoms. The third method is through an examination of the nasal cavity, which is primarily based on the doctor's experiential judgment. These three aspects essentially allow for the differentiation between rhinitis and a cold.
Rhinitis
Latest Health Voice
Tooth decay should go to the Department of Stomatology.
Caries is highly prevalent, caused by long-term bacterial corrosion and damage to the teeth. Initially, caries start with the erosion of enamel and dentin, resulting in symptoms like tooth sensitivity and discomfort. If it progresses further, it can reach the pulp chamber, leading to an infection known as pulpitis. Treatment for pulpitis usually requires root canal therapy. Caries can be treated at the dental department of hospitals. A professional dental hospital can provide appropriate treatment in its dentistry and endodontics department, generally ensuring accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Dental caries
How is viral hepatitis transmitted?
How viral hepatitis is transmitted depends mainly on the type of virus causing it. Common causes of viral hepatitis include hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, hepatitis E, etc. If the hepatitis is caused by hepatitis A or E, it is transmitted via the fecal-oral route, primarily through fecal-oral contact; if it is hepatitis B, the transmission routes are mainly through blood, body fluids, and from mother to child; if it is hepatitis C, the primary transmission routes are through blood transfusions or blood products, and practices like blood plasma collection in the past could also lead to the spread of hepatitis C.
Viral hepatitis
Where to massage for facial neuritis?
Facial neuritis primarily refers to peripheral facial neuritis. There are three main areas to massage for peripheral facial neuritis. One is local massage, the second is selecting acupuncture points based on syndrome differentiation, and the third is distal massage. However, the focus is on local massage of the muscles, such as the area around the forehead lines, which is the upper part of the forehead. Acupuncture points such as Jingming, Yangbai, and Touwei can be massaged along a meridian, and the massage should progress from light to heavy. The second area is the maxillary branch, where the massage includes the upper lip muscle and the cheekbone area, targeting acupuncture points such as Yingxiang, Quanliao, and Tinggong. For the mandibular branch, the massage can include the Dicang and Jiache points, as well as Qianzheng. Distal points such as Hegu can be massaged, and for symptoms caused by exposure to wind, cold, and damp pathogens, the Fengchi point can be massaged.
Facial neuralgiaToday's Hot List
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What should I do about cystic acne?
Pustular acne is a type of acne vulgaris, which is also a chronic inflammatory disease of the hair follicle sebaceous glands, with certain disfigurement effects. Various types of acne lesions are caused by inflammation at different depths of the hair follicles and other secondary reactions. These include comedones caused by blockage of the hair follicle sebaceous gland ducts, superficial pustules that occur at the hair follicle openings, as well as inflammatory papules, nodules, cysts, and even scars. As for the treatment of pustular acne, the therapeutic principles still include degreasing, dissolving keratin, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory treatments, and regulating hormone levels. In general treatment, it is important to avoid pressing or scratching the face with hands while washing, to prevent further secondary infections. In systemic medication, pustular acne can be treated with oral antibiotics to reduce the concentration of fatty acids in facial sebum. Oral isotretinoin can also be used, but liver and kidney functions need to be monitored. Pustular acne can be treated using combined red and blue light irradiation, employing photodynamic effects to destroy Propionibacterium acnes and reduce inflammatory responses. Simultaneous oral intake of Chinese herbal medicine that clears heat, detoxifies, reduces swelling, and dissipates masses may enhance the effects.
Acne
What should be paid attention to for pectus excavatum?
We know that the normal thoracic cage on a horizontal cross-section is oval-shaped, with the heart and lungs located behind the sternum in the center of the body. The sternum provides a certain level of protection to the heart and lungs, much like armor. However, in children with pectus excavatum, due to the inward and backward deformity of the sternum, the rigid sternum directly compresses the patient's heart and lungs. This prevents the heart from fully expanding and the lungs from fully inflating. Therefore, patients with pectus excavatum have poorer cardiopulmonary function than normal; 80% of these individuals have a reduced exercise capacity compared to healthy people, 60% experience chest pain, and 40% have a higher respiratory rate than normal. As a result, both the lungs and heart are affected; the lungs cannot fully expand, leading to weaker physical condition in these children who are more prone to catching colds and also tend to have a poorer appetite. Therefore, patients with pectus excavatum need to be cautious about avoiding colds and should focus on increasing their nutrient intake.
Funnel chest (pectus excavatum)
Can excessive pericardial effusion cause difficulty breathing?
The pericardium is a rather tough tissue that allows the heart to contract and expand within it, promptly sending blood into the human body to supply the needs of organs throughout the body. However, an excessive increase in pericardial effusion can occupy the volume of the pericardium, leading to incomplete diastolic function of the heart, causing a severe decrease in cardiac ejection capacity. In severe cases, this can cause cardiac tamponade, leading to severe respiratory difficulty, tightness in breathing, and even sudden death in patients. Early manifestations include palpitations and tightness in breathing, progressing to distended neck veins and a drop in blood pressure difference in later stages.
Pericardial effusion
What can one eat with Kawasaki disease?
Kawasaki disease is an autoimmune vasculitis primarily characterized by fever lasting more than 5 days, along with other clinical signs such as conjunctival congestion, dry and cracked lips, strawberry tongue, hard swelling of the hands and feet, and enlargement of cervical lymph nodes. Some patients may also present with a rash. Generally, during the fever phase of the disease, it is recommended that the diet be light and easily digestible. For example, consumption of rice porridge, noodles, vegetables, and fruits is encouraged. Oily, spicy, and irritating foods should temporarily be avoided for the child.
Kawasaki disease
Is bile reflux gastritis serious and how long does it generally take to heal?
Bile reflux gastritis generally is not very serious but still requires treatment. Without proactive treatment, there is a possibility of developing erosive bile reflux gastritis. In severe cases, it can even progress to gastric cancer. Therefore, once bile reflux occurs, proactive and standardized treatment is necessary. With proper treatment, recovery can be achieved in about four weeks. Proton pump inhibitors can be used to suppress gastric acid secretion. Agents like aluminum carbonate magnesium and aluminum-magnesium suspensions can protect the gastric mucosa and adsorb bile. Drugs such as mosapride and itopride can be used to promote gastric motility treatment. (Note: The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)
Bile reflux gastritis