Genital warts are caused by how?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 28, 2024
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Genital warts belong to a type of infection caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), commonly transmitted through direct sexual contact. Some people are infected in public baths, swimming pools, hotels, or toilets, and can be exposed to contaminated objects. Once diagnosed, formal treatment is necessary. The warts can be removed with laser treatment, combined with antiviral drugs or medications that boost the immune system. During treatment, sexual contact should be avoided to prevent cross-infection. Strengthening exercise, enhancing immunity, avoiding spicy and irritating foods, and abstaining from alcohol are recommended. With proper treatment, the disease can be completely cured. Underwear should be thoroughly sun-dried and disinfected.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is highly contagious and recurrent. Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, primarily transmitted through direct sexual contact. Some patients might be infected through contact with contaminated towels or bedding, such as in hotels, during bathing, or using a toilet, although the chances of such infections are very low. Clinically, the infections are mainly due to sexual contact. After contracting this disease, it's crucial to seek standardized treatment at a reputable hospital. Common treatments include using lasers to remove the warts, followed by topical or injectable interferon treatments. The treatment period can be lengthy and may often involve recurrent outbreaks requiring repeated treatments. With persistent, long-term treatment, it is possible to completely cure the condition.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Can genital warts be completely cured?

Genital warts are caused by an infection with the papillomavirus, commonly known as the HPV virus. Once infected, the treatment can be quite troublesome, but with long-term, standardized, and effective treatment, it is entirely curable. The outbreak of this disease is generally directly related to sexual contact, but some people might also get infected by staying in hotels, using public toilets, or bathing in public baths. The most common treatment involves using laser to remove the warty growths, followed by antiviral and immune-boosting medications. Additionally, it is important to exercise regularly to enhance immunity, avoid spicy and irritating foods, abstain from alcohol, and ensure that worn underwear is sun-dried and disinfected to prevent cross-infection. During the treatment period, sexual contact should be avoided.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What is genital warts?

Genital warts are a common skin disease and a type of sexually transmitted disease. The primary mode of transmission for genital warts is through sexual contact. They can also be transmitted indirectly or from mother to child. Initially, genital warts manifest as small, moist, and soft papules. As the warts grow in size and number, they can develop into growths resembling a rooster's comb. It is crucial to treat genital warts promptly due to their high infectivity and recurrence rate, as they pose a serious risk to health.

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Written by Zhang Jian Bo
Dermatology
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How to determine if you have genital warts

Genital warts usually grow on the skin mucous membranes, primarily around the external genitalia or anal area, presenting as wart-like lesions. Normally, the external genitalia and anal canal should feel smooth, without any foreign bodies. As soon as any growth appears, it's important to note that genital warts often resemble cauliflower, papillae, or cock's comb shapes, by which time the growth has already reached a larger stage. If wart-like protrusions appear initially, one should seek medical advice at a hospital. If uncertain about whether the condition is genital warts and there is a history of high-risk sexual behaviors, it's advisable to consult a specialist dermatologist or venereologist. Experienced doctors can make a preliminary assessment using the acetic acid test.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Early symptoms of damp warts

Genital warts, also known as condyloma acuminata, are a highly contagious sexually transmitted disease. The early symptoms of genital warts manifest as small papules on the external genitals or around the anus. These are usually moist, soft, and pale pink in color. Over time, they gradually increase in number and size, potentially merging to form cauliflower-like or nipple-like growths. These can bleed or exude fluids when touched. It is crucial to seek timely and appropriate treatment for genital warts in their early stages to avoid serious complications.