Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on June 10, 2025
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Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is highly contagious and recurrent. Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, primarily transmitted through direct sexual contact. Some patients might be infected through contact with contaminated towels or bedding, such as in hotels, during bathing, or using a toilet, although the chances of such infections are very low. Clinically, the infections are mainly due to sexual contact. After contracting this disease, it's crucial to seek standardized treatment at a reputable hospital. Common treatments include using lasers to remove the warts, followed by topical or injectable interferon treatments. The treatment period can be lengthy and may often involve recurrent outbreaks requiring repeated treatments. With persistent, long-term treatment, it is possible to completely cure the condition.

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How to treat AIDS combined with genital warts?

AIDS combined with genital warts requires anti-HPV treatments on top of HIV treatment. When necessary, comprehensive treatments such as laser and cryotherapy are also needed. This should be managed under the care of experienced infectious disease specialists and dermatologists. AIDS treatment requires long-term, standard anti-HIV treatment, primarily adopting cocktail therapy. It is essential to take the medication on time without discontinuation, as irregular or arbitrary cessation can easily lead to drug resistance.

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The best treatment method for genital warts

Genital warts are caused by an infection with the papillomavirus, also known as HPV virus. This disease is highly contagious and recurrent, mostly transmitted through direct sexual contact. Some individuals may contract it from using contaminated towels while bathing, soaking, or visiting public baths. The most common treatment for this condition involves using lasers to remove the warts, followed by medication. Currently, the best method is using photodynamic therapy with Ailargo, which can reduce the recurrence but tends to be more expensive. It is recommended to consult the dermatology department of a local formal hospital before treatment. During treatment, it is crucial to maintain a standardized diet and lifestyle, avoid sexual contact and spicy or irritating foods, and enhance physical exercise to improve immunity.

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Is genital warts a sexually transmitted disease?

Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, commonly occurring among individuals who are sexually active or engage in promiscuous activities, particularly those with multiple sexual partners, who are considered high-risk. This disease also has a contagious incubation period that varies in length, generally from half a month to eight months. If infected with this disease, it is crucial to seek formal medical treatment. Initially, the warts should be removed with laser treatment, followed by antiviral medications and drugs to boost the immune system. Regular exercise to strengthen immunity is also recommended during treatment, and sexual contact should be avoided. Spicy and irritating foods should be avoided, and undergarments should be thoroughly sun-dried and disinfected to prevent cross-infection. When bathing in public baths, it's best to avoid sharing items or sitting directly on unclean surfaces.

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Will pseudosharp be itchy?

Pseudovestibular papillomatosis mostly does not cause itching, but it is possible for some individuals to experience itching symptoms, which depend on each person’s specific circumstances. Typically, pseudovestibular papillomatosis appears as clusters of smooth, white or pale red bumps the size of fish eggs. They are usually found on the inner sides of the female labia minora and the vestibule of the vagina, and do not produce noticeable symptoms. The acetic acid white test is also negative. Because pseudovestibular papillomatosis is related to the irritation from female genital secretions, severe vaginal inflammation can potentially cause itching due to local irritation. In such cases, it is important to improve immunity, exercise regularly, change sanitary pads frequently, bathe often, and actively manage vaginal inflammation to alleviate symptoms. Some individuals mistakenly treat pseudovestibular papillomatosis as actual genital warts after visiting unregulated facilities, which is unnecessary.

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Written by Liu Gang
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Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Genital warts are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which is highly contagious and recurrent. Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted disease, primarily transmitted through direct sexual contact. Some patients might be infected through contact with contaminated towels or bedding, such as in hotels, during bathing, or using a toilet, although the chances of such infections are very low. Clinically, the infections are mainly due to sexual contact. After contracting this disease, it's crucial to seek standardized treatment at a reputable hospital. Common treatments include using lasers to remove the warts, followed by topical or injectable interferon treatments. The treatment period can be lengthy and may often involve recurrent outbreaks requiring repeated treatments. With persistent, long-term treatment, it is possible to completely cure the condition.