Is the sore throat caused by a cold-cold or a cold-heat cold?

Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
Updated on December 28, 2024
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Sore throat is generally caused by wind-heat cold, while wind-cold cold is caused by exposure to wind and cold, clinically manifested by mild fever, nasal congestion, runny nose, cough, and no sore throat. Wind-heat cold is caused by exposure to wind-heat, typically presenting with severe fever, chills, dry mouth, sore throat, nasal congestion, cough, and yellow phlegm. However, sore throat can also be caused by cold enclosing heat. During a cold, it is important to pay attention to a light diet and avoid eating overly greasy or spicy food.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
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How to relieve nasal congestion in children with a cold

Nasal congestion is a common symptom of a cold in children. When the congestion is severe, it can affect the child's daily life, making breathing uncomfortable and causing the child to become irritable. Therefore, it is important to address it promptly. First, ensure the child drinks plenty of water and you can apply a warm towel to the base of the nose. If there is a lot of nasal discharge, it should be cleaned out timely. You can use physiological saline to rinse the nasal cavity, thereby keeping the nasal passages clear. You can also give the child some cold medicine for children, which can completely relieve the nasal congestion. These are some specific methods on how to deal with nasal congestion during a child's cold, which you can try.

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Written by Quan Xiang Mei
Pediatrics
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Treatment of Gastrointestinal Type Cold in Children

Gastrointestinal type of cold in children is primarily characterized by symptoms of a common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, and fever. The gastrointestinal symptoms usually include nausea and vomiting, with or without diarrhea. Some children may also experience abdominal distension and crying among other symptoms. The treatment principle for the gastrointestinal type of cold involves treating the symptoms of the cold, which can include taking oral medication for colds. If it is caused by a viral infection, antiviral medication may be used to treat the symptoms. For mild nausea and vomiting, controlling the diet and consuming light, liquid foods may suffice. More severe cases may require intravenous fluids and rehydration or the use of antiemetic drugs for further treatment. If abdominal pain and bloating occur, it is necessary to facilitate gastrointestinal passage, such as by encouraging bowel movements, applying heat to the abdomen, or gently rubbing the abdomen in a clockwise direction, etc. (The use of medication should be carried out under the guidance of a healthcare professional.)

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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Can I eat chicken when I have a cold and cough?

During a cold with cough, the diet should be light. If there's no fever or wheezing, it's acceptable to eat some chicken, but not excessively. The focus should be on foods that are light, soft, and rich in vitamins and fiber. Over-nutrition can not only nourish the body but also strengthen the pathogens within, which is not conducive to recovery from the illness. Also, measure body temperature, drink plenty of water, and check for signs of acute infection in the throat or respiratory tract. If there are signs of infection, it is necessary to choose antibiotics for anti-inflammatory treatment.

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Do common colds cause headaches?

The common cold, also known as an upper respiratory tract infection, clinically can present with headaches. This mainly occurs because the onset of an upper respiratory tract infection is often acute, with patients typically experiencing varying degrees of fever due to viral, bacterial, or other pathogenic infections, which also leads to headaches of varying intensity, possibly even dizziness. In addition, patients may experience nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and general fatigue among other clinical symptoms. Therefore, it is very common for a common cold to cause headaches. For such patients, it is first necessary to identify the type of pathogen involved, and then provide appropriate antiviral, anti-infection treatments, and fever reduction. With these symptomatic treatments, the headache caused by the common cold will naturally subside.

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Written by Wu Shu Jie
Traditional Chinese Medicine
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How to use moxibustion for wind-heat cold?

Patients with colds caused by wind-cold can choose moxibustion at the Fengchi point, located 1.5 cm lateral to the midline in the depression formed by the occipital bone and cervical spine at the back of the head. The Dazhui point is located on the neck, in the depression below the seventh cervical vertebra, and the Hegu point is located at the tiger's mouth on the back of the hand. Moxibustion uses the warmth of the moxa fire to stimulate the Dazhui, Hegu, and Fengchi points to accelerate local blood circulation, promote cell metabolism, invigorate blood to dissolve stasis, expel wind and disperse cold, accelerate the expulsion of cold from the body, regulate endocrine functions, harmonize qi and blood, improve body functions, and increase the patient's immunity. This can effectively alleviate the patient's cold symptoms caused by wind-cold. It is recommended to keep warm and rest after treatment.