Symptoms of childhood cold and encephalitis

Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
Updated on September 05, 2024
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Some common symptoms of encephalitis secondary to a cold in children primarily include fever, usually moderate to high, though some may exhibit low fever. Next, symptoms such as headache, dizziness, primarily around the forehead, crown, or occipital region, may occur. This is followed by vomiting, which is generally more evident after eating or drinking, with some exhibiting persistent vomiting. Additionally, some may experience lethargy, weakness, or even seizures.

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Is it good for pregnant women to use moxibustion for a cold?

When pregnant women experience cold symptoms, they can use moxa fumigation. For example, if a woman has a cold, cough, or nasal congestion, moxibustion can be used to help relieve some symptoms. Moxa is purely herbal and harmless to the human body, and it has little effect on the baby. Moxa sticks can purify the air and sterilize, and clinically, they are mainly used to treat some chronic gynecological diseases. During pregnancy, moxa fumigation is possible, but it is not recommended to use moxibustion on the Hegu acupoint, as this point can easily cause uterine contractions. Additionally, try to avoid using moxa sticks on acupoints.

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Symptoms of childhood cold and encephalitis

Some common symptoms of encephalitis secondary to a cold in children primarily include fever, usually moderate to high, though some may exhibit low fever. Next, symptoms such as headache, dizziness, primarily around the forehead, crown, or occipital region, may occur. This is followed by vomiting, which is generally more evident after eating or drinking, with some exhibiting persistent vomiting. Additionally, some may experience lethargy, weakness, or even seizures.

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Written by Zhang Xian Hua
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Is nebulization good for a baby with a cold?

The baby has a cold, which is due to a respiratory or gastrointestinal viral infection. Nebulization is certainly effective and is a good treatment method. Usually, one should choose antiviral nebulizer medications for treatment. Additionally, you can select specific nebulizer medications based on the symptoms of the cold. For example, if the main symptoms are coughing and nasal congestion, medications that help with coughing and expectoration might be chosen for nebulization therapy. If the baby’s cold is accompanied by wheezing or other signs of heightened airway reactivity, steroid nebulizers and medications that help with breathing can be used, and these are quite effective. However, nebulization is just one method of treating a cold; comprehensive treatment targeting the pathogen and other aspects should also be considered. (The use of medications should be guided by a professional doctor.)

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How can children quickly sweat out a cold?

When children catch a cold, they often experience symptoms such as fever, runny nose, sore throat, and coughing. At this time, inducing the child to sweat can be beneficial for their recovery from the cold. We can encourage the child to drink more warm water to promote sweating quickly. Additionally, increasing the child's physical activity, such as walking, running, and jumping, can also facilitate sweating. Giving the child a warm bath can promote blood circulation in the extremities and encourage sweating as well. If the child’s cold symptoms include a fever and the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, we can administer antipyretic medication to reduce the fever.

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The difference between influenza and the common cold

Influenza, or the flu, is an epidemic caused by the influenza virus, often characterized by severe systemic symptoms such as chills, high fever, and body aches. However, the symptoms related to the nasal pharynx are relatively mild, such as light sneezing, runny nose, and nasal congestion. The common cold, often referred to as a cold or rhinitis, is also caused by viral infection and can be caused by various viruses such as rhinovirus, coronavirus, adenovirus, influenza virus, and parainfluenza virus. The general systemic symptoms of the common cold are relatively mild, such as fever, headache, and chills. Symptoms related to the ears, nose, and throat are more pronounced, including distinct sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, and throat discomfort.