What to do when a one-year-old baby has a cold?

Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
Updated on September 26, 2024
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For treating a cold in a one-year-old baby, we mainly handle symptoms as they appear. If the baby has only occasional mild coughing or a slight fever, if they can eat and drink, and if their spirits are good, then parents don't need to worry too much, and special treatment generally isn't necessary. However, if the baby has a severe cough that affects their breathing, a fever over 38 degrees Celsius, and their spirits are not good, it is important to take the baby to the hospital for timely treatment. It's important to emphasize that parents should not arbitrarily use medications to treat the baby, as many cold medicines intended for adults should not be used for babies.

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Can babies eat eggs when they have a cold?

Babies with a cold should ideally avoid eating eggs, due to the following reasons: Firstly, a baby with a cold has reduced digestive functions, which might involve symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. Consuming eggs under these conditions can be challenging because eggs contain a significant amount of fats, making them difficult to digest. This might exacerbate both the symptoms of the cold and of the digestive system. Secondly, during a cold, a baby's digestive function is compromised, and their body becomes more sensitive than usual. Eggs are among the most common allergens for infants and young children. Eating eggs during this time could potentially trigger related allergic reactions. Therefore, it is advisable not to give eggs to a baby during a cold.

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Written by Liu Yong
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Does a wind-heat cold cause clear nasal discharge?

Wind-heat cold often leads to the occurrence of a runny nose with clear mucus, which is common at the onset of this type of cold. Wind-heat cold is a common type of cold. Wind-heat cold frequently occurs in the summer and can cause symptoms such as nasal congestion, headache, dizziness, fever, sneezing, runny nose, coughing, and sore throat. During a wind-heat cold, the cough typically produces phlegm. Treatment primarily involves the oral administration of cool and pungent herbs that relieve the exterior symptoms. It is also advised to drink plenty of water, eat a light diet, and rest adequately during a cold.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
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What can you eat when you have a cold?

After catching a cold, it is necessary to eat more fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamins and dietary fiber. The diet should be light, soft, and easy to digest. Eat more apples, bananas, and kiwis, and consume more carrots and tomatoes in terms of vegetables. Main food items should primarily include grain-based dishes, and meat consumption should be limited. In terms of medication, mainly choose antiviral drugs and fever and pain relieving drugs. If there is a runny nose, sneezing, or tearing, you can choose to take chlorpheniramine maleate tablets to suppress gland secretion and alleviate symptoms, but it may cause adverse reactions such as drowsiness and fatigue. Note: Medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor.

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Written by Zhang Shu Kun
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Can scraping (gua sha) cure a cold?

Gua sha cannot cure a cold, but it helps with recovery from a cold. This is because gua sha can reduce internal heat, promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, and improve the body's metabolism. To cure a cold, it is still necessary to use cold medicines or anti-inflammatory drugs to achieve a healing effect. During treatment, it is also important to drink more water, urinate frequently, and engage in physical exercise to effectively promote sweating, which can improve the situation. After catching a cold, it is advisable to rest and avoid excessive fatigue. The diet should be light and easy to digest, avoiding stimulating and cold food. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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How to get better from a cold quickly?

First, it is important to correctly understand the common cold. The common cold itself is caused by a decrease in body immunity, infection by rhinoviruses, pharyngoviruses, adenoviruses, influenza, or parainfluenza viruses, leading to symptoms of respiratory infection. The principle of treatment is to choose symptomatic medicinal treatment, combined with antiviral drugs, and causative treatment. In terms of diet, attention should be paid to avoiding overly greasy, stimulating, and spicy foods, drinking plenty of hot water, measuring body temperature twice daily, and consuming foods like kiwifruit, celery, and spinach to help with metabolism.