The types of infantile eczema can be divided into several categories.

Written by Zeng Hai Jiang
Pediatrics
Updated on May 13, 2025
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Infant eczema can be divided into three types based on skin lesions. 1. Seborrheic type, commonly seen in infants aged one to three months, often on the forehead, cheeks, and between the eyebrows. The skin appears reddened and covered with yellow, greasy scales, with possibly thicker yellow serous crusts at the top. 2. Exudative type, often found in chubby infants aged three to six months, typically presenting symmetrically with small, millet-grain-sized red papules on the cheeks, accompanied by small vesicles and erythema. There can be patchy erosion with exudate, and thick yellow serous crusts. If not treated promptly, it can easily lead to secondary infections. 3. Dry type, more common in children aged six months to one year, characterized by papules, redness, hard bran-like scales, and crusts without exudation, also known as dry eczema.

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Written by Liu Li
Pediatrics
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Can children with allergic eczema take baths?

Actually, children with atopic dermatitis can bathe because no matter what the cause, it's necessary to keep the skin clean. If they do not bathe, it will worsen the accumulation of waste and make the eczema more severe. However, there are certain precautions to take when bathing. It is important to use as few synthetic chemical bath products as possible or avoid them altogether to prevent a secondary infection. Additionally, for babies with eczema, it is sufficient to simply avoid the allergens that trigger the eczema.

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Written by Zeng Hai Jiang
Pediatrics
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Can mugwort be used for infant eczema?

Mugwort has the effects of removing cold, warming the meridians, and regulating qi. It has certain antiviral and bactericidal effects and can have a certain therapeutic effect on treating eczema. Mugwort treatment for eczema can take two methods: medicinal baths and oral administration. Generally, children use medicinal baths for treatment, but mugwort cannot completely cure eczema; it can only help alleviate the condition. Therefore, it is important for children to maintain a light diet, avoid contact with allergens, and it is best to go to the hospital for detailed and scientific diagnosis and treatment.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
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Can calcined gypsum be used for infant eczema?

If a child has eczema, in principle, we do not recommend the routine use of calamine. Calamine has an antipruritic effect, but after use, the local skin becomes particularly dry, which can exacerbate eczema. Therefore, when a child has eczema, the first thing we must do is to maintain the local skin's moisture. Apply a thick layer of moisturizer, and on top of that, under the guidance of a hospital doctor, use some mild corticosteroid creams. Although calamine can relieve the local skin itching symptoms caused by eczema, it ultimately has no therapeutic effect on eczema, so we do not consider calamine as a common medication for treating eczema. (The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Zeng Hai Jiang
Pediatrics
1min 1sec home-news-image

The types of infantile eczema can be divided into several categories.

Infant eczema can be divided into three types based on skin lesions. 1. Seborrheic type, commonly seen in infants aged one to three months, often on the forehead, cheeks, and between the eyebrows. The skin appears reddened and covered with yellow, greasy scales, with possibly thicker yellow serous crusts at the top. 2. Exudative type, often found in chubby infants aged three to six months, typically presenting symmetrically with small, millet-grain-sized red papules on the cheeks, accompanied by small vesicles and erythema. There can be patchy erosion with exudate, and thick yellow serous crusts. If not treated promptly, it can easily lead to secondary infections. 3. Dry type, more common in children aged six months to one year, characterized by papules, redness, hard bran-like scales, and crusts without exudation, also known as dry eczema.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
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Why does infantile eczema cause asthma?

There are many causes of infantile eczema, mainly indicating that the baby is experiencing allergic phenomena. These allergies can be due to internal factors or exposure to certain allergens or food allergies, all leading to eczema. Often, children with this type of eczema have an allergic constitution, making them prone to developing asthma. Therefore, when babies with asthma come for a consultation, it is routine to ask if they have a history of eczema, as having eczema often suggests an allergic constitution. It's not that infantile eczema causes asthma, but rather, babies with this constitution are prone to asthma attacks.