Can children with eczema take cephalosporins?

Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
Updated on September 29, 2024
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Children with eczema can take cephalosporin antibiotics, provided that the child is not allergic to cephalosporins. As long as there is no allergy to cephalosporins, it will not cause any issue. However, some children with eczema are also of an allergic constitution, and in such cases, many medications are not suitable. If it is necessary for a child to take cephalosporins for the first time due to a medical condition, a skin test must be conducted. Only if the skin test shows no problems, then cephalosporins can be administered to the child. During the course of taking cephalosporins, it is crucial to closely monitor the child to see if an allergic rash, like hives, appears. Eczema in children is not directly related to cephalosporins, so as long as there is no allergy to cephalosporins and there is a bacterial infection that the doctor advises to treat with this medication, it can be used under the doctor's guidance.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
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Can olive oil be used for infant eczema?

It is not recommended to apply olive oil for baby eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis. The treatment of eczema includes two aspects. The first is localized moisturizing, and the second is the use of mild corticosteroid creams under the guidance of a doctor. Olive oil, being an oily substance, is not suitable for eczema. Moisturizing for eczema should be done with a baby-specific moisturizer, which can effectively alleviate the dryness of the skin. Additionally, if olive oil is used, it can make the skin particularly greasy and impede skin breathability, hence it is not advised for use on children. It is very important to use a baby moisturizer.

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Written by Liu Li
Pediatrics
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Can children with allergic eczema eat egg yolks?

If a baby has allergic eczema, generally, they can eat egg yolks under normal circumstances. However, it still depends on whether the baby is allergic to egg yolks. Many babies with eczema can eat egg yolks without worsening their condition; if this is the case, they can eat them. However, there are a few babies who are sensitive to some specific components of egg yolks, which can worsen their eczema. In such cases, it is best to avoid eating egg yolks. This should be based on each child's individual differences. It is advisable to avoid egg yolks while the baby is suffering from eczema and to also apply some anti-inflammatory ointments locally to control the eczema. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Zeng Hai Jiang
Pediatrics
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The types of infantile eczema can be divided into several categories.

Infant eczema can be divided into three types based on skin lesions. 1. Seborrheic type, commonly seen in infants aged one to three months, often on the forehead, cheeks, and between the eyebrows. The skin appears reddened and covered with yellow, greasy scales, with possibly thicker yellow serous crusts at the top. 2. Exudative type, often found in chubby infants aged three to six months, typically presenting symmetrically with small, millet-grain-sized red papules on the cheeks, accompanied by small vesicles and erythema. There can be patchy erosion with exudate, and thick yellow serous crusts. If not treated promptly, it can easily lead to secondary infections. 3. Dry type, more common in children aged six months to one year, characterized by papules, redness, hard bran-like scales, and crusts without exudation, also known as dry eczema.

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Written by Yao Li Qin
Pediatrics
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What medicine should be used for infant eczema?

Infant eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic, recurrent, inflammatory skin disease that is fairly common in infants and young children. When eczema occurs, the affected area typically shows skin redness, followed by rashes and rough skin. Some may experience scaling and exudation, and the itching can be quite intense for the child. Eczema, as the name might suggest, is not caused by moist skin but rather by dry skin in the affected area, hence moisturizing makes up a significant part of the treatment. A thick layer of moisturizer specifically designed for infants should be applied to the child, three to four times a day. Based on the severity of the eczema, mild steroid creams can be used to effectively control the condition. For breastfed children, the mother should avoid consuming beef, lamb, nuts, seafood, and fermented rice wine, as these might exacerbate the condition. For children on formula, depending on the severity of the eczema, amino acid-based formulas or extensively hydrolyzed protein formulas should be given.

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Written by Yan Xin Liang
Pediatrics
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Can eczema in children appear all over the body?

Infant eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, is a chronic recurrent inflammatory skin condition that generally occurs during infancy. The main causes are likely related to genetic factors, environment, immunity, biological factors, and more. The rash typically features chronic recurrent dermatitis in areas such as the face, neck, antecubital fossa, and popliteal fossa. Occasionally, the eczema may also involve the chest, abdomen, back, and limbs, although this is less common.