What vitamins should be taken for neurodermatitis?

Written by Xie Ming Feng
Dermatology
Updated on September 28, 2024
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The clinical characteristics of neurodermatitis primarily include lichenoid changes on the skin and episodic severe itching. Therefore, clinically, we generally administer oral antihistamines and calcium supplements. However, since the etiology might be related to neuropsychiatric factors, we often also combine these with oral vitamin B1, vitamin B12, complex B vitamins, vitamin C, and glutathione, among others.

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Written by Liu Jing
Dermatology
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How to treat neurodermatitis

Neurodermatitis, also known as simple lichen, commonly occurs on the eyelids, elbows, neck, and sacral areas. It exhibits recurrent symptoms such as skin lesions and itching. It is necessary to enhance skin moisturization, avoid excessive irritants such as friction, and provide anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment. Oral medications such as levocetirizine tablets, moisturizing and anti-itching capsules, compound glycyrrhizin tablets, Guweisupian tablets, or Duluoping tablets, along with topical application of tacrolimus ointment, or early use of potent steroids such as halometasone cream or betamethasone valerate cream, can control the symptoms of skin lesions. However, steroid creams should not be used for prolonged periods as they can cause side effects including skin atrophy and hypertrichosis.

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Written by Xie Ming Feng
Dermatology
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What is the body lacking in neurodermatitis?

Neurodermatitis, also known as chronic simple lichen, is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by paroxysmal severe itching and lichenoid skin changes due to nervous dysfunction. The causes of the disease may be related to neuropsychiatric factors such as irritability, overthinking, tension, depression, fatigue, and poor sleep. It is also associated with gastrointestinal dysfunction and endocrine disorders. Additionally, local skin irritations such as friction from stiff collars, exposure to chemicals, infection sites, soaking in sweat, and sun exposure are related, as well as diet, including alcohol consumption, and the avoidance of spicy or stimulating foods like chili peppers, and allergenic foods such as crabs and other seafood. These factors can all contribute to the development of neurodermatitis, which is not related to any deficiency in the body.

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Written by Qu Jing
Dermatology
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What trace element is lacking in neurodermatitis?

Neurodermatitis, also known as chronic simple lichen, is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease marked by periodic severe itching and lichen-like changes in the skin due to neurological dysfunction. The exact causes of neurodermatitis are still unclear. It is not merely related to deficiencies in certain trace elements. It is generally considered to be related to an imbalance in the excitatory and inhibitory functions of the cerebral cortex, possibly linked to mental stress such as impatience, excessive contemplation, depression, fatigue, and insomnia. Some patients' conditions may be associated with gastrointestinal dysfunction, endocrine disruption, an unbalanced diet including excessive alcohol consumption, intake of spicy foods, shellfish, etc., as well as local irritants like rigid collars, wool plants, chemicals, and scratching. All these internal and external factors play a role. The treatment of neurodermatitis mainly focuses on avoiding various irritants such as scratching and friction. Psychological therapies also assist by breaking the vicious cycle of scratching and itching. The primary treatment approach involves topical medications, supplemented by traditional Chinese medicine. Systemic medications might include antihistamines for itching relief, along with supplements like calcium, vitamin C, thiamine, and various B vitamins, all of which aid in recovery.

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Written by Xie Ming Feng
Dermatology
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Early symptoms of neurodermatitis

The early symptoms of neurodermatitis primarily manifest as small, flat polygonal papules the size of pinpoints or rice grains on the skin of the neck, sacral area, elbows, inner thighs, perineum, and around the anus. These can appear red, light red, or light brown and are relatively hard in texture. The surface may have a small amount of coagulated blood. Due to episodic severe itching, a vicious cycle of itching, scratching, more itching, and more scratching occurs during the course of the disease, which can lead to the merging of rashes into large patches.

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Written by Liu Gang
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Can laser treat neurodermatitis effectively?

Neurodermatitis is a type of allergic disease, mostly developed from dermatitis, eczema, or common allergic reactions. It is generally treated with oral and topical medications, which can control or cure the condition. There is generally no need for laser treatment. Although the skin of neurodermatitis may thicken and proliferate, and the treatment results may be slow, laser treatment can cause extensive damage to the epidermis, making it more difficult to heal later. It is essential to receive proper treatment in the dermatology department of a regular hospital for neurodermatitis. Instead of using laser, treatment can include oral and topical medications, along with options like red or blue light therapy or liquid nitrogen freezing. After recovery, it's important to regulate your diet and lifestyle habits, avoid staying up late, exercise appropriately, and not wash with hot water.