Will the frontal bossing from rickets get better?

Written by Tong Peng
Pediatrics
Updated on May 05, 2025
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Rickets, if presenting with frontal bossing, can recover depending on the specific condition and age of the child. Rickets is often divided into four stages, with sequelae usually occurring after the age of three. Therefore, if symptoms of rickets are present before the age of three, they can be alleviated through supplementation with vitamin D, calcium, and other trace elements. Symptoms of rickets include craniotabes, Harrison's groove, beading of the ribs, pigeon chest, everted ribs, bowlegs, and knock-knees. Frontal bossing is often a manifestation of craniotabes, which usually occurs during infancy. Supplementing with vitamin D during this period can greatly alleviate the condition. At the same time, it is important to also expose the child to sunlight and engage in outdoor activities to promote the bones' absorption of vitamin D and calcium, preventing the recurrence of symptoms.

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Written by Liu Li
Pediatrics
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Will rickets heal on its own if not treated?

Children with rickets only need timely supplementation of vitamin D or calcium, should be taken out to get more sunlight daily, and an increase in nutrition is sufficient; special treatment is not necessary. Furthermore, the main symptoms of rickets in children include night terrors, excessive sweating, and the balding of the pillow area. Rickets can also cause children to become irritable and cry frequently. In severe cases, it may lead to bone deformities. Parents can take their child to undergo a trace element test to identify the specific cause of the disease, and then promptly supplement the child with food or medicine to alleviate rickets.

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Written by Tong Peng
Pediatrics
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What are the early symptoms of rickets?

The early symptoms of rickets are mainly due to the inadequate intake of vitamin D in children, leading to disturbances in the body's calcium and phosphorus metabolism. Early signs usually appear around three months of age in infants, characterized by changes in mental state, restless sleep, frequent crying, and excessive sweating. Increased sweating is often accompanied by cradle cap, where circular bald patches appear on the back of the head. In such cases, it is important to include vitamin D-rich foods in the diet and supplement with vitamin D. Continued breastfeeding, engaging in outdoor activities, and exposure to sunlight are recommended to promote the body’s own synthesis of vitamin D. Regular physical examinations are also advised, and if symptoms of rickets occur, an appropriate increase in vitamin D intake may be necessary.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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Rickets is a disease that affects bone development in children due to vitamin D deficiency, calcium, or phosphate. It is treatable with proper nutrition and supplementation.

Rickets, also known as vitamin D deficiency rickets, is caused by a lack of vitamin D, leading to abnormal calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the body. The calcium salts cannot be properly deposited in the growing parts of the skeleton, causing incomplete mineralization of the bone tissue during growth. This results in a chronic systemic nutritional disease closely related to lifestyle, characterized by skeletal abnormalities. The most common is nutritional vitamin D deficiency, which is self-limiting. Typically, sufficient vitamin D supplementation and appropriate sun exposure can cure it. If caused by other severe diseases, vitamin D deficiency will significantly manifest liver and kidney function abnormalities. Additionally, some congenital genetic diseases make treatment more difficult when vitamin D levels are deficient.

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Written by Huang Kun Mei
Pediatrics
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Symptoms of rickets in infants and young children

The symptoms of rickets in infants and young children mainly include excessive sweating, night terrors, thinning hair at the back of the head, rib cage flaring, pigeon chest, bow legs, and knock knees, among others. If a child exhibits the above symptoms, it is necessary to promptly test for trace elements and check bone density to see if the child has symptoms of calcium deficiency. If so, it is crucial to supplement the child with vitamin D and calcium. In terms of diet, it is necessary to enhance the child's nutrition and increase outdoor activities. Ensure that the child engages in outdoor activities for more than two hours each day, particularly between 12 PM and 2 PM. Avoid exposing the child to sunlight during this time to prevent sunburn, especially to the child's eyes.

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Written by Li Jiao Yan
Neonatology
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Early manifestations of rickets

Rickets is a disease caused by a lack of vitamin D, which leads to a disorder in calcium and phosphorus metabolism, resulting in abnormal bone development. It primarily appears in the early stages in infants within six months old, and particularly within three months after birth. The initial presentation is an increase in nervous excitability, such as fussiness and unease in children, symptoms like excessive internal heat and sweating, especially more sweat on the head. Continuous sweating can lead to significant baldness at the back of the head. Sometimes, children may exhibit constant head shaking, but these are not very specific symptoms. Early detection involves decreased blood calcium and phosphorus levels, increased parathyroid hormone levels, and decreased levels of related markers in blood tests. Early bone X-rays appear normal, so initial symptoms are not so typical. Therefore, it is recommended that infants be taken to a pediatrician for a physical examination as soon as possible, where their developmental status can be assessed and rickets can be diagnosed. If it is early-stage vitamin D deficiency rickets, timely supplementation of vitamin D levels can be an effective cure.