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Eczema
What should I do about baby eczema?
If a baby has eczema, it still needs to be treated actively, as eczema can cause discomfort for the child, who may repeatedly scratch the affected skin area. First, it is essential to maintain hydration, using a thick layer of moisturizing cream specifically designed for infants. Additionally, depending on the severity of the eczema, some mild topical corticosteroids can be chosen to effectively control the condition. Diet control is also very important. For breastfed infants, mothers should avoid consuming beef, lamb, nuts, and seafood. For infants on formula, depending on the severity of the eczema, amino acid-based formula or hydrolyzed protein formula should be selected. As children grow, most will see an improvement in eczema after the age of one. For severe cases that persist beyond the age of one or two, it may be necessary to consider an allergic constitution and actively search for allergens to undergo desensitization treatment.
Can people with eczema drink beer?
Eczema patients should not drink beer. Eczema is an inflammation of the superficial dermis and epidermis, caused by various internal and external factors. Clinically, the acute phase of the skin lesion is characterized by papules and vesicles with a tendency to ooze, while the chronic phase mainly presents with lichenification and is prone to recurrence. The cause of eczema is unclear. It involves internal factors such as chronic infectious foci, changes in endocrine and metabolism, blood circulation disorders, psychoneurological factors, genetic factors, etc. External factors contributing to the condition may include foods such as beef, lamb, meat, fish, shrimp; inhalants like pollen, dust mites; and environmental conditions such as heat and dryness. Eczema can also be related to contact with animal fur, various chemicals such as cosmetics, soap, synthetic fibers, and notably, beer, which contains alcohol that can aggravate eczema symptoms. Alcohol is a type of irritant food. After it enters the body through the gastrointestinal tract and circulates into the blood vessels, it enhances the permeability of the capillaries. This promotes the release of histamine, increases skin sensitivity, and exacerbates the clinical symptoms of eczema. Therefore, eczema patients should avoid all types of alcohol, including beer.
How to treat infantile seborrheic dermatitis?
Infantile seborrheic dermatitis is also a type of eczema, which is a common skin condition in children and is categorized as atopic dermatitis. The treatment principles for seborrheic dermatitis are the same as for other types of eczema: first, the affected skin must be cleaned thoroughly, and then a thick layer of moisturizer should be applied. For severe cases of seborrheic dermatitis, it is recommended to use about 250g of moisturizer per week, so a thick layer should be applied daily to keep the skin moist. Additionally, depending on the situation, medications such as topical creams for treating pediatric eczema, like desonide cream, may be used. In instances where the infantile seborrheic dermatitis has formed a thick, yellow crust, local application of tea oil or olive oil can be helpful. This should be left on the affected area for about an hour before washing off with a shower gel, followed by moisturizing the cleaned area. With the aforementioned treatments, seborrheic dermatitis can generally be well-controlled. Furthermore, infants who consume formula might need amino acid formula or hydrolyzed protein formula depending on the condition. If the child is breastfed, the mother should avoid dairy, meat, nuts, seafood, and alcoholic beverages.
Is HPV condyloma acuminatum?
The full name of HPV is Human Papillomavirus. HPV is the pathogen of genital warts, but HPV is not synonymous with genital warts. Some patients may be infected with the HPV virus and remain in a latent state without showing any symptoms; therefore, it cannot be said that HPV is the same as genital warts. Additionally, when HPV infects the skin, it may not cause genital warts but can appear as common warts, flat warts, or even seborrheic keratosis. Thus, HPV does not equal genital warts; it can also manifest as other types of skin warts.
Acute eczema clinical symptoms
Genital warts are sexually transmitted diseases caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Human papillomavirus, also known as HPV virus, is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, blood transmission, close living contact, and mother-to-child transmission. Most patients infected with human papillomavirus do not have obvious symptoms in the early stages; locally, there may be slight itching or mild pain. The rash mainly appears as cauliflower-like growths on the vulva, and the shape and size of the rash can vary. After a confirmed diagnosis of genital warts, patients can visit a dermatology outpatient clinic for cryotherapy, laser therapy, or photodynamic therapy to remove the warts.
What should I do about baby eczema?
Parents of babies with eczema can alleviate or eliminate their child's clinical symptoms through home care and medical treatment, and try to prevent the disease from recurring. Initially, children should be bathed with clear water, paying attention to controlling the water temperature. Additionally, it is important to choose mild emollients from reputable manufacturers for application over the child's entire body. Furthermore, children's clothing should be loose to minimize skin irritation and avoid allergies. During the illness, topical corticosteroids can be used for treatment. If the itching is severe, a calamine lotion can also be used for local nourishment. Moreover, it is important to control the child’s diet, and mothers should avoid spicy and irritating foods during breastfeeding.
How to care for baby eczema that has broken skin
Babies develop eczema due to localized dry skin, which results in itchy skin. The child may scratch the itchy area, possibly causing the eczema to break open. Once broken, it is prone to secondary bacterial infections. To address a secondary bacterial infection, first, disinfect the area locally, then apply an antibiotic ointment to the child, such as mupirocin or erythromycin ointment. After the lesion heals, actively maintain moisture in the skin. If necessary, under the guidance of a hospital doctor, use mild corticosteroid ointments. Generally, eczema can be well-controlled. Additionally, for children on formula, depending on the severity of the eczema, feed them amino acid-based formula or hydrolyzed protein formula. If the child is breastfed, the mother should be mindful of her diet and avoid consuming beef, lamb, nuts, seafood, and fermented rice wine. (Please consult a doctor before using any specific medications and do not self-medicate.)
What to do if a child's eczema does not improve?
If childhood eczema is not improving, then it is crucial to actively search for the cause, rather than merely treating the symptoms. The care for childhood eczema mainly involves moisturizing and applying eczema ointment, but treating the primary cause is most important. The causes of eczema are varied, with common factors including genetics. If a child's parents have allergic rhinitis, eczema, or asthma, it suggests that the baby might have an allergic constitution, which can lead to recurrent episodes of eczema. Additionally, diet plays a role; consuming foods that are allergens can also trigger eczema flare-ups, especially foods containing proteins such as dairy products, eggs, and seafood products. Furthermore, contact with allergenic substances like animal dander and plant pollen can also induce eczema. Moreover, certain specific pathogens colonize on the surface of eczema-affected skin, leading to repeated outbreaks. These factors make the treatment of eczema less than ideal, so it is essential to understand the specific reasons behind the baby's eczema to tailor the treatment effectively.
Treatment of Vulvar Eczema
For the treatment of vulvar eczema, I believe the most important thing is to keep the vulva clean and dry. Regular cleaning of the vulva is necessary, and it should be kept as dry as possible. Additionally, try to avoid using sanitary pads as much as possible, because they can reduce breathability. Our clothing should also be as loose and breathable as possible, and avoid wearing synthetic underwear. Moreover, if there is itching and pain associated with vulvar eczema, topical corticosteroids can be applied to the vulva to relieve these symptoms and help heal the eczema. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)
Do you need to avoid certain foods if you have eczema?
Eczema is considered an allergic disease, and the specific allergens can be difficult to determine as they vary from person to person. Generally, it is related to decreased immunity and may also be linked to genetic factors within the family. Frequently consuming spicy foods, staying up late, or living in a damp and unclean environment can all potentially trigger eczema. Once eczema occurs, it is essential to avoid spicy and irritating foods. Avoid contact with chili peppers, mutton, seafood, and alcohol. Proper treatment should be enforced to prevent it from becoming chronic eczema. During treatment, do not wash with hot water; use warm or cool water instead. Avoid going to public baths or swimming pools, and stay away from places with many plants or animals to reduce inhalation of pollen or dust mites.