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Li Jin Quan
General Surgery
About me
Loudi Central Hospital, General Surgery, attending physician, engaged in clinical work in surgery for many years, with rich clinical experience in the diagnosis and treatment of surgical systemic diseases.
Proficient in diseases
Specializes in common diseases such as gallstones, cholecystitis, bile duct stones, liver cysts, liver hemangiomas, etc.
Voices
What are the symptoms of a tetanus wound?
Under normal circumstances, the wounds of tetanus are usually small and deep. There may be redness and swelling at the wound site. After a tetanus infection, when symptoms occur, the redness seen is different from the usual redness - it typically appears as a dark red. The wound might have a deep infection and produce pus, which is either white or blood-tinged. Additionally, there will be pain at the wound site, which feels severely painful to the touch, and sometimes the severe pain is felt even without touching it.
How to deal with a mild concussion?
The treatment mainly includes general management and symptomatic medication. Patients with concussions often experience fear and apprehension. It is beneficial to frequently communicate with patients to maintain a relaxed mood, which aids in recovery from the illness. Early on, it is important to observe changes in the general condition of patients to prevent delayed intracranial hemorrhage. Proper nutrition is also necessary, with a diet that is light and easy to digest. Additionally, patients with mild concussions, who suffer from severe headaches and insomnia, can be treated symptomatically with hypnotic and sedative medications. Oral medications that nourish the nerves can also be administered for treatment.
Is there still a cure for tetanus attacks?
Tetanus is usually a specific infection caused by Clostridium tetani in the human body. In the early stages of tetanus, it mainly manifests as dizziness, headache, fatigue, decreased appetite, weak chewing, some muscle soreness, or increased muscle reflexes. As the condition worsens, muscle spasms and rigidity may occur. During a tetanus attack, symptoms mainly include lockjaw, difficulty opening the mouth, a sardonic smile, stiffness in the neck, opisthotonus, and in severe cases, difficulty breathing, respiratory arrest, or cardiac arrest. When a tetanus attack occurs, it is imperative to go to the hospital for treatment timely. Through standard treatment and care, most cases of tetanus can be cured if there are no particularly severe complications.
Does a concussion cause a fever?
Concussion is a relatively mild form of traumatic brain injury. The main clinical manifestations are disturbances of consciousness, usually including disturbances such as unconsciousness, but typically not exceeding half an hour. There is also recent memory loss, and the inability to recall the incident causing the injury. Some patients may experience dizziness, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, insomnia, tinnitus, or difficulty concentrating and decreased memory. Additionally, a very small number of concussion patients might experience a low-grade fever.
Causes of Chronic Appendicitis
The causes of chronic appendicitis mainly include three aspects. First, the narrowing of the appendiceal lumen. Most cases of chronic appendicitis have a history of acute appendicitis attacks. Long-term recurrent chronic inflammation can lead to thickening of the appendiceal wall, narrowing of the appendiceal lumen, and weakened peristalsis of the appendix. Second, obstruction within the appendiceal lumen by fecaliths is also a common cause of chronic appendicitis. Third, enlarged lymph nodes in the abdominal cavity can compress the appendiceal lumen, causing narrowing and repeated bacterial infections in the appendix. These are the common causes of chronic appendicitis.
Which department should I go to for chronic appendicitis?
Chronic appendicitis results from the treatment of acute appendicitis, forming a chronic inflammation around the appendix. Clinically, it mainly manifests as recurrent pain or dull pain in the right upper abdomen, with either fecalith obstruction in the appendix cavity or adhesion of the appendix cavity. When chronic appendicitis has an acute flare-up, it is recommended to actively pursue surgical treatment. Therefore, when chronic appendicitis occurs, it is advised to consult general surgery, or gastroenterological surgery if the hospital has specialized departments.
Symptoms of mild concussion
A mild concussion primarily refers to a patient experiencing a brief loss of consciousness, generally lasting a few seconds to several minutes. Another symptom that can occur is retrograde amnesia, where the patient is unable to recall details of the incident that caused the injury. Some patients may also experience a drop in blood pressure and appear pale. Additionally, patients may suffer from headaches, dizziness, nausea, loss of appetite, insomnia, tinnitus, decreased memory, and lack of concentration, among other clinical manifestations. Mild concussions typically recover after five to seven days of rest, or symptomatic treatment, with most patients regaining their health.
What situations require a tetanus shot?
Usually, tetanus is caused by the toxin produced within the human body by Clostridium tetani, entering through broken skin or mucosa, leading to a specific type of infection. Tetanus is commonly found in our surroundings, such as in moist soil, rusty iron, or on bamboo sticks. When wounds are large, deep, severely contaminated, contain foreign bodies, or in cases of severe burns, scalds, or certain open fractures, it is crucial to seek timely vaccination at medical institutions.
How to alleviate vomiting from a concussion
Patients with concussions typically present with transient disturbances in consciousness and recent memory loss following an injury. Some patients may also exhibit a range of clinical symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite. To alleviate vomiting in concussion patients, it is essential to maintain ample rest and a reasonable diet that is light and easy to digest. Avoid consuming highly stimulating foods and alcohol. Additionally, eat smaller meals more frequently. If vomiting is severe, symptomatic treatment can be administered. Currently, metoclopramide can be used for intramuscular injections as a standard treatment.
What are the initial symptoms of tetanus?
Usually, the tetanus we talk about is a specific infection caused by the toxins produced by Clostridium tetani entering the body through the damaged skin and mucous membranes. Tetanus has some early symptoms and some characteristic symptoms during an attack. Early symptoms mainly include dizziness, headache, fatigue, decreased appetite, difficulty in chewing, some soreness in the jaw muscles, cyanosis of some muscles, or some reflexive muscle pain. If the condition worsens, it can enter a convulsive phase, characterized by lockjaw, difficulty in opening the mouth, a sardonic smile, and stiffness of the neck.