Dietary Cautions for Geriatric Depression

Written by Zhou Yan
Geriatrics
Updated on March 18, 2025
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Patients with geriatric depression currently find antidepressant medications and electroconvulsive therapy to be quite effective. However, due to lack of appetite and poor mental responsiveness in these patients, their nutritional status often remains unfulfilled. Therefore, we should enhance the dietary nutrition of elderly patients with depression. The focus should be on protein-rich foods such as eggs, shrimp, fish, chicken, and duck. Additionally, attention should be given to including roughage in the diet, ensuring daily fruit intake and vegetables in every meal.

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Where is the best place to massage for depression?

The massage points for depression vary according to different diagnostic types of the condition in Chinese medicine. For example, for patients with liver depression and spleen deficiency, massage can be given at Taichong, Fenglong, Zusanli, and Tiantu. For patients with liver depression and qi stagnation, points such as Baihui, Yintang, Shenmen, Neiguan, and Taichong can be massaged. In cases of heart and spleen deficiencies, the massage points include Shenmen, Xinshu, Pishu, Sanyinjiao, Zusanli, and Zhangmen. For patients with kidney deficiency and liver depression, key points are Taichong, Qimen, Neiguan, Danzhong, and Guanyuan. As for patients with heavy damp-heat in liver and gallbladder, massage points like Xingjian, Sanyinjiao, and Zhongji can be selected during massage.

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Can postpartum depression be cured?

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What medication is used for depression?

The medications commonly used for depression in clinical settings are selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, primarily used to increase serotonin levels in the patient's brain to improve depressive symptoms. Representative drugs in clinical use include paroxetine, sertraline, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, citalopram, and escitalopram. There are also medications that inhibit the reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine, such as venlafaxine and duloxetine. Additionally, there's a type of antidepressant that acts on norepinephrine and is specifically serotonergic, with mirtazapine being the main drug. These medications are considered modern antidepressants and have a relatively significant clinical efficacy. Of course, there are also traditional tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants, which are not recommended as first-line treatments in clinical settings due to their more adverse reactions. (Please follow a doctor's guidance regarding the use of specific medications.)

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