Early clinical symptoms of hyperlipidemia

Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
Updated on September 02, 2024
00:00
00:00

Hyperlipidemia early on does not show specific clinical symptoms and is typically indicated by increased blood lipid levels during physical examinations. If it is not taken seriously and left untreated, long-term hyperlipidemia can lead to noticeable clinical symptoms. Mild cases may experience fatigue and weakness. Prolonged elevated blood lipid levels can cause the blood to become viscous and flow slowly, affecting the supply of blood to the heart, leading to palpitations and shortness of breath that worsen with activity. It can also affect blood supply to the brain, causing irritability, restless sleep, frequent nightmares, and even sleepiness. Therefore, it is crucial to treat hyperlipidemia actively upon diagnosis to prevent it from impacting the blood supply to vital organs.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
46sec home-news-image

Can people with hyperlipidemia eat shrimp?

People with high blood lipids can eat shrimp, but they should eat it in moderation and not in large quantities. Eating shrimp often and in small amounts can supplement the body with high-quality proteins, minerals, and trace elements. Shrimp also contains substances that can enhance the body's immunity, thereby increasing the body's resistance. The diet of people with high blood lipids should primarily consist of low-fat, low-salt, and low-sugar foods. They should avoid fried foods and foods high in fat and cholesterol, eat more vegetables and fruits to prevent an increase in blood lipids, reduce arteriosclerosis, and prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Luo Juan
Endocrinology
1min 10sec home-news-image

What fruits to eat for hyperlipidemia?

First, in adjusting the dietary structure for blood lipids, it is generally necessary to increase the intake of high-fiber foods. This is because it can increase the excretion of cholesterol in the intestines, reduce the absorption of cholesterol, and enhance the clearance of low-density lipoprotein, as well as reduce the synthesis of lipoproteins. Therefore, it can lower plasma cholesterol, especially the levels of low-density lipoprotein. Fruits contain abundant plant fibers, so it is advisable to consume a moderate amount of these fresh fruits in the diet. Of course, some cases of hyperlipidemia are related to obesity. Thus, for some high-calorie fruits such as grapes and watermelon, it is advised to limit their consumption. For example, consuming fruits like apples, cherries, and strawberries, which have relatively lower sugar content, might be better. Generally, all fruits can be eaten with hyperlipidemia, but the intake of fruits with high sugar content should be appropriately limited.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
44sec home-news-image

What should be paid attention to for hyperlipidemia?

What should be noted for hyperlipidemia? First, maintain regular life habits, avoid staying up late, smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating. Try to avoid consuming animal offal, fatty meats, fried foods, and foods high in cholesterol. Opt for easily digestible and high dietary fiber foods, and consume more vegetables and fruits to help lower blood lipids. Additionally, under the guidance of a doctor, medication that regulates blood lipids should be used. Common medications include rosuvastatin, atorvastatin, fenofibrate, and Xuezhikang, which should be routinely used to maintain blood lipids within a normal range.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Yue Mei
Cardiology
44sec home-news-image

What exercise should be done every day for hyperlipidemia?

People with high blood lipids, if they do not have significant heart or lung disease, can participate in some aerobic exercises: such as swimming, tennis, volleyball, basketball, badminton, and square dancing. These exercises are aerobic and can help with weight loss. Exercise can consume excess body fat and lower blood lipids. It also enhances heart vitality, improves vascular elasticity, increases blood flow, and increases lung capacity, enhancing physical resistance and overall physical fitness, which can also help to reduce blood lipids.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Li Hui Zhi
Endocrinology
45sec home-news-image

The harms of hyperlipidemia

Hyperlipidemia mainly causes damage to the blood vessels throughout the body, easily leading to arteriosclerosis. In severe cases, plaques may form. This then affects the heart, potentially impacting the coronary arteries, leading to acute coronary syndrome or an acute myocardial infarction. It can also affect the cerebral vessels, possibly causing an acute cerebral infarction. When it affects the lower limb vessels, particularly in combination with diabetes, it can lead to diabetic lower limb vascular changes resulting in vascular occlusion and diabetic foot. Therefore, it is important to treat hyperlipidemia promptly.