How is hyperlipidemia formed?

Written by Zhang Yue Mei

Cardiology

Updated on September 05, 2024

00:00

00:00

The formation of hyperlipidemia is a very complex physiological process, simply related to the dysregulation of lipid metabolism. Disorders in lipid metabolism are related to some diseases, common ones include diabetes, nephrotic syndrome, liver damage, and gallbladder disease. These diseases can cause increased blood lipids. It is also directly related to an unreasonable dietary structure. Consuming foods that are high in calories and cholesterol, which exceed the body's needs, can lead to increased blood lipids. Examples include animal organs and some high-cholesterol seafood, excessive intake of which can lead to hyperlipidemia.

Other Voices

home-news-image

Written by Li Hui Zhi

Endocrinology

1min 1sec

home-news-image

Indicators of hyperlipidemia

In fact, there are several commonly used lipid indicators. One is total cholesterol, the second is triglycerides, the third is high-density lipoprotein, and the fourth is low-density lipoprotein. The definition of hyperlipidemia, in fact clinically, is primarily characterized by elevated cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein levels. Some patients predominantly have elevated triglycerides. Therefore, these indicators need to be controlled in clinical practice. For example, total cholesterol, for diabetic patients, is generally required to be controlled below 4.5 mmol/L. For low-density lipoproteins, in people without coronary heart disease, it should be controlled below 2.6 mmol/L; for those with coronary heart disease as a high-risk factor, it should be controlled below 1.8 mmol/L.

home-news-image

Written by Luo Juan

Endocrinology

53sec

home-news-image

What department should I go to for hyperlipidemia?

Patients with hyperlipidemia should visit the endocrinology department, as hyperlipidemia is a manifestation of lipid metabolism disorder and is classified as a metabolic disease. Therefore, it falls under the purview of the endocrinology department. Moreover, hyperlipidemia is typically divided into secondary and primary types. Many cases of secondary hyperlipidemia are associated with endocrine disorders such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, and polycystic ovary syndrome, which are primary diseases of the endocrine system that can lead to lipid abnormalities. Therefore, patients with hyperlipidemia should seek treatment in endocrinology to identify the underlying causes of the condition.

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Yue Mei

Cardiology

57sec

home-news-image

Early clinical symptoms of hyperlipidemia

Hyperlipidemia early on does not show specific clinical symptoms and is typically indicated by increased blood lipid levels during physical examinations. If it is not taken seriously and left untreated, long-term hyperlipidemia can lead to noticeable clinical symptoms. Mild cases may experience fatigue and weakness. Prolonged elevated blood lipid levels can cause the blood to become viscous and flow slowly, affecting the supply of blood to the heart, leading to palpitations and shortness of breath that worsen with activity. It can also affect blood supply to the brain, causing irritability, restless sleep, frequent nightmares, and even sleepiness. Therefore, it is crucial to treat hyperlipidemia actively upon diagnosis to prevent it from impacting the blood supply to vital organs.

home-news-image

Written by Li Hai Wen

Cardiology

59sec

home-news-image

How to relieve dizziness caused by hyperlipidemia?

Hyperlipidemia is a common disease in our daily life, often detected through health check-ups or blood tests when visiting a doctor for illness, which reveals elevated blood lipid levels. Some hyperlipidemia patients may exhibit symptoms such as dizziness. The alleviation of dizziness caused by hyperlipidemia primarily includes the following aspects. First, controlling blood lipids is crucial; medications should be taken under a doctor's guidance to bring the lipid levels back to a normal range. Second, medical treatment. If the symptoms are significant, medications to improve cerebral blood supply or certain traditional Chinese medicines can be taken under a doctor's guidance to alleviate symptoms. Third, maintaining good lifestyle habits is very important for managing hyperlipidemia. Persisting in exercise, controlling weight, eating less greasy food, etc., can effectively alleviate dizziness through comprehensive treatment.

home-news-image

Written by Zhang Yue Mei

Cardiology

44sec

home-news-image

What should be paid attention to for hyperlipidemia?

What should be noted for hyperlipidemia? First, maintain regular life habits, avoid staying up late, smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating. Try to avoid consuming animal offal, fatty meats, fried foods, and foods high in cholesterol. Opt for easily digestible and high dietary fiber foods, and consume more vegetables and fruits to help lower blood lipids. Additionally, under the guidance of a doctor, medication that regulates blood lipids should be used. Common medications include rosuvastatin, atorvastatin, fenofibrate, and Xuezhikang, which should be routinely used to maintain blood lipids within a normal range.