What medicine is taken for allergic purpura?

Written by Yang Ya Meng
Rheumatology
Updated on January 16, 2025
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The medication for allergic purpura should be determined based on the severity of the patient's condition. If the patient only shows symptoms like rashes, the focus should be on reducing the rashes, and medications such as compound glycyrrhizin and desloratadine can be used for their anti-allergic effects. If the main clinical manifestation of allergic purpura is joint pain, some non-steroidal pain relief medications can be added for pain relief. However, if the patient primarily exhibits involvement of internal organs, such as gastrointestinal involvement in allergic purpura starting with abdominal pain, or kidney damage marked by significant proteinuria, then corticosteroids and immunosuppressants should be considered for treatment. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor).

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Written by Yang Ya Meng
Rheumatology
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Does allergic purpura cause vomiting?

Patients with allergic purpura may experience symptoms of vomiting. Patients with the gastrointestinal type of allergic purpura may exhibit symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. The gastrointestinal type is considered a severe form of allergic purpura because it affects critical internal organs and the intestines. In treatment, besides using anti-allergic methods to reduce rashes, it is also necessary to use corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and control gastrointestinal symptoms. Additionally, immunosuppressants such as mycophenolate mofetil can be used to control the gastrointestinal response. Meanwhile, patients should adhere to a strict fasting regimen until symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea improve. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Li Liu Sheng
Nephrology
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Is allergic purpura nephritis contagious?

Kidney damage caused by allergic purpura is called allergic purpuric nephritis. The main mechanism of allergic purpuric nephritis is the deposition of immune complexes in the kidneys, causing hematuria, proteinuria, edema, and hypertension. Severe cases of purpuric nephritis may also lead to renal failure. Additionally, patients with allergic purpuric nephritis exhibit systemic symptoms such as skin purpura, abdominal pain, joint pain, and melena. Allergic purpuric nephritis usually occurs in children, and it is not contagious. Unlike viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, and dysentery, it does not spread through respiratory, digestive, or blood pathways.

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Written by Li Jing
Rheumatology
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Precautions for Allergic Purpura

Allergic purpura is a common allergic disorder, also known as vasculitis, and occurs more frequently in adolescent males. Adults can also be affected, but it is less common, and the majority of cases are due to infections, such as bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections. Food or drug allergies are also part of the causes of allergic purpura. For adolescents who develop allergic purpura, infections should be considered first, followed by allergies. It's important to maintain a light diet, drink plenty of water, wear a mask when going out to prevent upper respiratory infections, and control the intake of high-protein foods such as fish, shrimp, eggs, milk, and lean meat. As for fruits, including mangoes, some people can be triggered to have allergic purpura, especially fruits they have not been exposed to before; it's best to minimize contact with unfamiliar fruits to avoid inducing an allergic purpura attack.

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Written by Zhang Peng
General Surgery
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Is allergic purpura with abdominal pain easy to treat?

Allergic purpura with abdominal pain, also known as abdominal allergic purpura, involves gastrointestinal symptoms associated with allergic purpura, primarily characterized by episodic severe abdominal pain, usually around the navel or lower abdomen, and may sometimes be accompanied by vomiting. Treatment typically involves bed rest, actively identifying the cause, controlling infections, and supplementing relevant vitamins. It's also important to check for any symptoms of gastrointestinal bleeding. If there are signs of gastrointestinal bleeding, strict dietary management is necessary, blood transfusions may be required when needed, and the healing of the gastrointestinal tract must be monitored. Medications to suppress acid or protect the gastric mucosa could be considered. Generally, the prognosis for allergic purpura is favorable, though very few severe cases may experience gastrointestinal complications such as bleeding, intussusception, or even necrosis. Although the prognosis is generally good, relapse is common. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Li Jing
Rheumatology
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Is allergic purpura serious?

Firstly, allergic purpura is caused by infections, drugs, or food allergies leading to skin ecchymosis and petechiae; in addition, it can also manifest as joint pain, hematuria, and melena. The presence of protein in a routine urine test along with hematuria or melena often indicates gastrointestinal allergic purpura and renal allergic purpura. The presence of proteinuria suggests kidney involvement, which is the most severe type among various forms of allergic purpura. If it is solely a cutaneous type, no special treatment is needed other than drinking more water and ensuring bed rest to alleviate skin ecchymosis. If proteinuria or hematuria occurs, one must rest in bed until the protein levels improve before resuming activities. Concurrently, corticosteroids and anti-allergy medications should be administered. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a professional doctor.)