Does trichomonal vaginitis affect the fetus if pregnant?

Written by Zhang Hui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on February 06, 2025
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Women with trichomonal vaginitis who become pregnant should seek timely treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Mild inflammation generally does not adversely affect the fetus. However, if the inflammation is severe, it can ascend and enter the uterine cavity, potentially leading to conditions such as preterm birth or premature rupture of membranes.

Therefore, to avoid any complications, pregnant women with trichomonal vaginitis should cooperate with their doctors for prompt and active treatment. It is recommended that pregnant women pay attention to rest during pregnancy, avoid stress and excessive fatigue, and maintain a relaxed mood.

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Written by Gan Hai Ying
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 2sec home-news-image

What are the symptoms of trichomonas vaginitis?

The symptoms of trichomoniasis vaginitis include: First, there can be a significant increase in vaginal discharge, which is mostly thin, purulent, and yellow-green in color, frothy, and has a distinct foul odor. Second, it can manifest as itching or a clear burning sensation and pain in the vulva, and even significant pain during sexual intercourse. Third, upon gynecological examination, the vaginal mucosa can be found to be visibly congested, and scattered bleeding points may even be observed, as well as bleeding spots on the cervix, which is what is commonly referred to as a strawberry-like cervix. A routine examination of vaginal discharge that reveals trichomonas can diagnose trichomoniasis vaginitis. Since trichomoniasis vaginitis can be sexually transmitted, it is necessary to treat the sexual partner with antitrichomonal medication simultaneously.

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Written by Huang Shuai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is trichomonal vaginitis that doesn't itch not serious?

Trichomonas vaginitis is caused by the infection of Trichomonas vaginalis in the vagina, where it normally should not be present, indicating it is an infectious disease. For most patients with trichomonas vaginitis, the symptom of itching is not very noticeable. Moreover, there is no clear correlation between the degree of itching and the severity of the disease, so the presence or intensity of itching should not be used to determine whether the condition is mild or severe. As an infectious disease, the presence of this condition indicates an infection, namely the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis. Therefore, once diagnosed, it is recommended to seek timely treatment. Delayed treatment may increase the risk of ascending infections such as pelvic inflammatory disease or urinary system infections.

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Written by Huang Shuai
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is vulvar itching caused by yeast or trichomonas?

Judging whether it is yeast or trichomoniasis based solely on vulvular itching is very difficult. Whether it is yeast, trichomoniasis, or even bacterial vaginitis, all can cause vulvar itching. In addition, simple vulvitis can also lead to symptoms of vulvar itching. Of course, the itching symptoms caused by yeast vaginitis among these diseases are usually the most severe. However, there are also some symptoms that are not especially severe. Thus, it is very difficult to distinguish the specific disease based solely on the symptom of vulvar itching. When this situation arises, it is advisable to visit a hospital for an examination, including an examination of the secretions, which may be able to definitively determine whether the cause is yeast, trichomoniasis, bacteria, or simply vulvitis, or even possibly some pathological changes in the vulvar skin.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
42sec home-news-image

Does trichomonal vaginitis affect the fetus if pregnant?

Women with trichomonal vaginitis who become pregnant should seek timely treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Mild inflammation generally does not adversely affect the fetus. However, if the inflammation is severe, it can ascend and enter the uterine cavity, potentially leading to conditions such as preterm birth or premature rupture of membranes. Therefore, to avoid any complications, pregnant women with trichomonal vaginitis should cooperate with their doctors for prompt and active treatment. It is recommended that pregnant women pay attention to rest during pregnancy, avoid stress and excessive fatigue, and maintain a relaxed mood.

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Written by Zhao Xiao Dong
Obstetrics and Gynecology
46sec home-news-image

What should I do if I get my period with trichomonal vaginitis?

If you have trichomonal vaginitis and are menstruating, you cannot use topical treatments; instead, you must continue with oral medications. Take oral metronidazole tablets, and after your period, supplement with topical metronidazole suppositories. Combining these treatments is necessary to achieve a cure. For trichomonal vaginitis, treatment must also be provided for the male partner, involving oral metronidazole tablets to prevent cross-infection. Trichomonas vaginitis is very prone to recurrence, often related to cross-infection between partners, and sometimes linked to unclean bed sheets, duvet covers, underwear, and panties. It is necessary to clean and disinfect these items thoroughly.