What to eat when you have a cold and cough?

Written by Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
Updated on January 13, 2025
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If you have a cold and cough, it is advisable to eat a light diet and consider taking some cough suppressant medicine to relieve the symptoms. Additionally, one can eat fresh fruits and vegetables like pears, loquats, grapefruits, and watermelons, which help clear heat and detoxify the body, reducing internal heat. Both pears and loquats additionally help moisten the lungs and relieve coughs and dissolve phlegm. It is also recommended to drink some honey water, which can moisten the lungs and relieve dryness. It is important to avoid spicy, greasy, raw, and irritating foods. You can also drink some porridge, eat soft noodles or small green vegetables, soy milk, and tofu. Thus, it is recommended to pay attention to diet for managing and effectively treating cold and cough symptoms.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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The order of cold symptoms

The order of symptoms for a cold is not fixed and varies from person to person. Typical symptoms include clear runny nose, tearing, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing, headache, and dizziness. As the condition progresses, it may lead to whole-body muscle soreness and possibly symptoms of hypoxia such as coughing, expectoration, difficulty breathing, and cyanosis of the lips. The discomfort caused by a cold is primarily treated symptomatically in clinical practice. It is also advised to drink plenty of water to promote metabolism.

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Where to massage for nasal congestion due to a cold to clear the airways?

For symptoms of nasal congestion due to a cold, you can relieve nasal breathing by massaging specific points such as the Yingxiang acupoints on both sides, the Zusanli, and the mandibular points, all of which have certain effects and therapeutic benefits. At the same time, it is important to maintain the cleanliness of indoor air, drink plenty of water, avoid exposure to dust, smoke, and other irritating chemicals, and eat more fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C to promote the repair of tissue mucosa and relieve symptoms of nasal congestion. Measuring your body temperature twice a day can also help with the recovery from the illness.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Sore throat without cold symptoms

If it is just a simple sore throat without any other cold symptoms, it could possibly be due to an early stage cold, acute pharyngitis, acute laryngitis, acute tonsillitis, or acute epiglottitis. Some patients may also experience neurogenic pain in the throat area. Overall, there are many possible causes, and it's hard to determine based solely on symptoms. Therefore, it is recommended to visit an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) specialist, who can perform an indirect laryngoscopy or a fiber optic laryngoscopy to clearly observe the specific condition and location of the disease within the throat. Additionally, a complete blood count test can be helpful in determining whether there is an acute bacterial or viral infection causing inflammation. If there is an acute infection causing inflammation, antibiotic treatment may be considered, along with regular follow-ups.

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Written by Li Jian Wu
Pulmonology
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Crying during a cold is what kind of cold?

Crying due to a cold is a symptom of a common viral infection. The symptoms of a common cold mainly include nasal and throat issues, such as dry mouth, sore and swollen throat, runny nose, tearfulness, and increased eye discharge. To treat this kind of common cold, the main approach is symptomatic treatment. Drinking plenty of warm water, taking vitamin C tablets, and using Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Dispersible Tablets can help promote the repair of tissue mucosa and suppress gland secretion, effectively alleviating symptoms of tearfulness.

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Written by Yuan Qing
Pulmonology
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Is tearing a symptom of a severe cold?

Tearing during a cold is not an indicator of a severe cold; a severe cold actually refers to more serious general symptoms in the patient. The common cold, also known as an upper respiratory tract infection, involves the respiratory tract from the cricoid cartilage of the trachea up to the nasal cavity, which is called the upper respiratory tract. An upper respiratory tract infection is essentially an infection in this part of the respiratory tract. If an infection occurs, the primary symptoms include nasal congestion, a runny nose, sore throat, and coughing. However, some patients may experience severe general symptoms, including fever, joint pain in the limbs, muscle soreness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These symptoms often indicate a severe cold. Tearing alone during a cold is quite common and can also be seen in milder cases of the common cold. Therefore, it is not a significant indicator for diagnosing a severe cold.