What fruits should people with Crohn's disease avoid?

Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
Updated on June 18, 2025
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Crohn's disease is a chronic nonspecific inflammatory disease, with main symptoms including abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal masses. A characteristic of the disease is that it is difficult to treat, and there are signs of lifelong recurrence. During a colonoscopy, longitudinal, deep ulcers can be observed on the intestinal mucosa, which can raise suspicion of Crohn's disease. Moreover, lesions from Crohn's disease can appear throughout the digestive tract, so it is crucial to be mindful of one's diet. It is essential to consume easily digestible foods, such as porridge, soup, and well-cooked noodles, and meats should be stewed until very tender to ease the burden on the digestive system. Fruit intake should be limited, but if necessary, more digestible fruits such as bananas and dragon fruit can be consumed in moderation, while other fruits are not recommended.

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Written by Peng Tao
Gastroenterology
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Does Crohn's disease require medication for life?

Crohn's disease has a treatment course and is not lifelong medication. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are the two most common types of inflammatory bowel disease, and the incidence is increasing in our country. It is mainly due to various external inducements causing an imbalance in the body's immunity, leading our immune system to attack our own normal tissues. In Crohn's disease, it mainly attacks the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Crohn's disease can occur from the mouth to the anus, but the small intestine is the primary site. This disease can be quickly controlled with medication, but it will relapse after discontinuing the medication because the real cause of this disease is endogenous, an internal immune imbalance, so this disease is incurable. However, the medication has its treatment course and is not for lifelong; however, there is always a possibility of relapse throughout life.

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Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
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Can Crohn's disease be detected with an enhanced CT of the small intestine?

Crohn's disease cannot be accurately diagnosed through a CT scan of the small intestine; it only shows a general overview of the condition. To accurately diagnose specific conditions of Crohn's disease, it is necessary to perform a colonoscopy, combined with blood tests, routine stool tests, and pathological examinations for a definitive diagnosis. Then, further diagnoses can be made based on individual clinical symptoms. This disease generally has a definite connection with genetic and immune factors. If the condition is severe, surgery may be considered to remove the affected intestines.

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Written by Huang Gang
Gastroenterology
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Can Crohn's disease be seen on a CT scan?

Crohn's disease cannot be determined solely by CT scans. A CT scan can be used to assess the general situation, which should then be combined with personal clinical symptoms, routine stool tests, and ideally, colonoscopy and blood tests to make an accurate diagnosis. Crohn's disease is an idiopathic disease, currently thought to be related to genetic factors, and inevitably linked to individual immune factors and dietary habits. A definitive diagnosis can be made through colonoscopy and pathological examination. Care should be taken to avoid consuming raw, cold, hard, spicy, and irritating foods.

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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Is a small intestine ulcer the same as Crohn's disease?

Small intestinal ulcers and Crohn's disease are different. Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease of unknown cause, commonly occurring in the terminal ileum and right half of the colon. Small intestinal ulcers may be caused by intestinal inflammation and damage to the mucosa, making the ulcers easier to heal, whereas Crohn's disease tends to recur frequently and is not easily cured. Crohn's disease can also affect the joints, skin, liver, and other parts, and may be complicated by acute perforation, bloody stools, intra-abdominal abscesses, and malabsorption syndrome. It is advisable to consult a gastroenterologist and pay attention to adjusting the diet structure, eating meals regularly, and maintaining nutritional balance.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What to do about vomiting in Crohn's disease?

Crohn's disease is a chronic non-specific inflammatory disease of the digestive tract, primarily characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and abdominal masses. Sometimes, symptoms of vomiting may also occur. This disease is difficult to cure and shows signs of lifetime recurrence, making the treatment of this disease particularly challenging. In cases of vomiting associated with Crohn's disease, oral prokinetic drugs such as mosapride can be used to alleviate the symptoms. Additionally, traditional Chinese medicine can also be taken. By adopting the differential diagnosis and treatment approach of traditional Chinese medicine, oral administration of Chinese herbal medicine can also effectively relieve symptoms.