How is cervical polyp surgery performed?

Written by Yan Qiao
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 02, 2024
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Cervical polyp removal surgery is a very common minor procedure in gynecology. This surgery involves minimal trauma, short operation time, and quick postoperative recovery. Generally, we conduct this surgery in the minor operation room of the gynecological outpatient clinic, and it does not require hospitalization; patients can go home right after the removal. During the procedure, we can use a biopsy forceps or a small curved forceps to directly clamp the pedicle of the polyp and remove it. Ideally, the procedure should be done under a colposcope. When using a colposcope, applying acetic acid or Lugol's solution helps in observing the appearance of the cervical polyp, facilitating differentiation from other conditions, such as Nabothian cysts which can easily be confused with cervical polyps.

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Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can cervical polyps lead to natural childbirth?

Cervical polyps generally allow for natural childbirth, as they do not affect the delivery process. During pregnancy, if cervical polyps are present, there may be minor vaginal bleeding, but these polyps usually do not impact the pregnancy or childbirth. If vaginal bleeding occurs during pregnancy, it is necessary to examine the cervix. If cervical polyps are observed, the bleeding might be caused by the polyps, which could indicate a threatened miscarriage. Therefore, if cervical polyps are present, they should be removed. Once the cervical polyps are removed, bleeding generally ceases. Thus, if vaginal bleeding continues after the removal of cervical polyps, it may indicate a threatened miscarriage during pregnancy, requiring further examination.

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Written by Hou Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can cervical polyps be treated in the outpatient department?

Cervical polyps are a common gynecological condition. Because the surgical procedure is simple and the relative risk is quite low, most patients undergo this surgery on an outpatient basis. However, if the patient's physical condition is special, complicated by severe internal medical issues, or if the cervical polyp’s base is deep and the local blood supply is rich, increasing the surgical risk, it might be safer to perform the surgery in a hospital setting. The specific approach should be tailored to the patient's individual condition. Trust in your doctor and cooperate with their treatment plan to achieve the best therapeutic outcomes. Additionally, cervical polyps are a manifestation of an inflammatory disease and are benign, so patients need not be overly anxious.

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Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Is a cervical polyp the size of a mung bean serious?

Cervical polyps are a common condition. If a cervical polyp is found to be the size of a mung bean, it is generally not serious. In most cases, cervical polyps are benign lesions, and the probability of them becoming malignant is extremely low. However, it is recommended that even if the cervical polyp is the size of a mung bean, patients should still seek medical attention at the gynecology and obstetrics clinic of their local hospital for routine laboratory testing. It is advised that patients should have cervical polyps removed once they are discovered, through a cervical polyp removal procedure, in order to prevent the very low possibility of malignant transformation. If a cervical polyp does become malignant, it can lead to many severe adverse consequences.

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Written by Li Shun Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can cervical polyps become cancerous?

Cervical polyps are mostly caused by chronic cervical inflammation and local cervical tissue hyperplasia. Cervical cancer is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, so cervical polyps generally do not lead to malignancy, and the rate of malignant transformation is very low, accounting for only about 1%. If there is an HPV infection along with cervical polyps, malignant transformation of the cervical polyps can occur. Therefore, if cervical polyps are present, they should be removed, and after removal, a pathological examination is necessary to determine if there is any malignancy.

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Written by Liu Jian Wei
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can you drink honey if you have cervical polyps?

The main cause of cervical polyps is inflammatory stimulation, and there is no connection between this inflammatory stimulation (caused by cervical vaginitis) and drinking honey. Therefore, if a patient has cervical polyps, they can drink honey. Drinking honey not only maintains gastrointestinal lubrication, facilitating bowel movement and preventing constipation, but it also has beauty and health benefits. Hence, it is recommended for patients with cervical polyps to drink honey water. Additionally, if further diagnosis and treatment are necessary for cervical polyps, it is advised to visit the gynecology outpatient clinic of a local hospital. If necessary, a cervical polyp removal surgery may be required to completely remove the cervical polyp.