Is tinea capitis easily contagious to adults?

Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
Updated on September 12, 2024
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Tinea capitis is not very contagious to adults. Because most adults have stronger resistance to fungi, the likelihood of infection is much smaller than in children. This disease is more common in children or people with poorer skin resistance. Tinea capitis includes yellow tinea, white tinea, black tinea, and dragon tinea. Regardless of the type, active antifungal treatment should be received. Avoid eating irritating foods, such as raw ginger, raw onions, pepper, chili, etc.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What are the symptoms of tinea capitis?

Tinea capitis commonly presents with numerous symptoms, such as an abundance of dandruff, itchy scalp, formation of crusty pustules, and scaling. There are four types of tinea capitis, each differing slightly in symptoms. For example, yellow tinea can lead to atrophic scarring and permanent hair loss; white tinea typically causes brittleness of hair, eczematous or herpetic lesions; black tinea often leaves behind follicular damage and scarring; finally, pustular tinea can lead to secondary bacterial infections with exudation and lesion formation.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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Can people with tinea capitis eat lamb?

Patients with tinea capitis should not eat mutton. Mutton is considered a dry and hot food, and consuming it can worsen the symptoms of tinea capitis, especially burning and itching. In addition to mutton, there are many other foods that patients with tinea capitis should avoid. For example, fried foods, greasy foods, and spicy foods should be avoided or consumed less. Furthermore, seafood and foods that are rich and potent should also be avoided.

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Dermatology
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Is tinea capitis (scalp ringworm) and tinea versicolor serious?

Tinea capitis comes in many forms, among which white piedra is a type. Regardless of the type, all are caused by fungal infections. The main manifestation of white piedra is a white appearance accompanied by peeling, itching, and in severe cases, hair loss. It is treatable with a complete cure possible, but it is crucial to undergo proper treatment. Antifungal medications, such as clotrimazole cream or bifonazole cream, can be used for application.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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What does tinea capitis look like?

Tinea capitis is a fungal infection of the scalp or hair follicles caused by dermatophytes. There are several types of tinea capitis. If it is white piedra, it appears as scattered, spot-like scaly patches; if it presents as kerion, significant inflammation will occur with many small pustules forming on the scalp; if it is yellow piedra, scalp scales will appear. Regardless of the type of tinea capitis, it is crucial to treat it promptly to prevent spreading.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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How to treat recurring tinea capitis?

If recurrent attacks of tinea capitis occur, it may be related to poor lifestyle habits of the patient and not eradicating the condition with medication. To prevent recurrent attacks, the following suggestions are recommended: Firstly, wash your hair diligently every day to remove scabs, fungal attachments, and some necrotic tissues. Secondly, disinfect everyday items that are commonly in contact. Lastly, use some topical medications for treatment; if the effects of topical medications are insufficient, it may be necessary to combine them with oral antifungal medications. (Use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor.)