Why do people get acne?

Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
Updated on September 22, 2024
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Acne, medically known as acne vulgaris, is associated with excessive secretion of sebaceous glands, consumption of spicy and stimulating foods, or staying up late. It also has links to individual familial genetics and hormonal imbalances. The main mechanism of the disease involves the sebaceous glands during secretion combining with Propionibacterium acnes on the skin surface, resulting in a purulent infectious disease. Once acne occurs, it is essential to seek proper treatment and avoid squeezing, picking, or forcibly removing with acne needles. Otherwise, it can lead to scarring or acne marks, which may affect one’s facial appearance later on.

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Written by Liu Gang
Dermatology
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Why do people get acne?

Acne, medically known as acne vulgaris, is associated with excessive secretion of sebaceous glands, consumption of spicy and stimulating foods, or staying up late. It also has links to individual familial genetics and hormonal imbalances. The main mechanism of the disease involves the sebaceous glands during secretion combining with Propionibacterium acnes on the skin surface, resulting in a purulent infectious disease. Once acne occurs, it is essential to seek proper treatment and avoid squeezing, picking, or forcibly removing with acne needles. Otherwise, it can lead to scarring or acne marks, which may affect one’s facial appearance later on.

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Written by Huang Ling Juan
Dermatology
53sec home-news-image

Will keratosis pilaris fade after puberty?

Keratosis pilaris can potentially fade after puberty. This condition is a genetically induced skin disease characterized by abnormal keratinization around the hair follicles. The disease is more common among children and adolescents with dry skin, and the rash tends to diminish as one ages. Keratosis pilaris occurs due to keratinization at the openings of hair follicles, which affects the growth of fine hair, making the skin feel rough, similar to goosebumps. Currently, there is no cure for keratosis pilaris, but symptoms can be improved using certain medications. Topically, keratolytics or skin softeners can be applied to alleviate symptoms and smooth the skin. Additionally, taking oral vitamin A or consuming foods rich in vitamin A can be beneficial for this condition.

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Written by Zhu Zhu
Dermatology
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How to treat acne and pimples

Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, mainly occurs in adolescents. To treat acne, the following suggestions are recommended: First, avoid staying up late, reduce stress, and avoid eating spicy and irritating food. Keep the skin clean and hygienic. Secondly, for mild acne, it is suggested to use some anti-inflammatory and antibacterial antibiotic creams. Lastly, for more severe cases of acne, it is recommended to take some antibiotics or other medications orally. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor)

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Written by Wang Chun Mei
Pulmonology
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Will variant asthma be cured during adolescence?

Cough variant asthma is a very common and specific type of asthma. Patients generally have a high likelihood of experiencing it clinically. For instance, when some young people suffer from cough variant asthma, the frequency of attacks may be relatively lower because their immune function is comparatively better. Therefore, for those whose condition is due to genetic factors, it is best to avoid environmental triggers that could provoke an attack of cough variant asthma. Usually, if adolescents have cough variant asthma, they cannot be completely cured, primarily because the triggering factors are very complex, involving both known and unknown elements. However, if adolescents engage in regular exercise, the frequency of cough variant asthma attacks can be reduced, and the symptoms that do appear may be milder.

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Written by Lin Yang
Breast Surgery
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Is it normal for adolescent boys to have nipple pain?

Nipple pain during puberty is generally likely due to unstable hormone levels in the body, causing a condition called gynecomastia in males. Gynecomastia is caused by hormonal stimulation, and any factors that disrupt the balance of sex hormones, growth hormones, prolactin, etc., can lead to the development of male breasts. However, in clinical practice, most patients do not have a found cause, so the etiology is divided into two categories: primary, which means there are no abnormalities in reproductive organ development or other organic changes, and hormone levels are normal with no obvious causes found clinically; and secondary, which refers to cases where a clear cause is evident in clinical practice.