What will happen if someone with cirrhosis occasionally stays up late?

Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
Updated on November 13, 2024
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Patients with cirrhosis occasionally staying up late may also exacerbate the extent of liver function impairment, thereby accelerating the progression of cirrhosis and causing some complications such as spontaneous peritonitis, liver failure, hepatic encephalopathy, etc. Therefore, patients with cirrhosis should also not stay up late occasionally. Patients with cirrhosis should pay attention to rest, combine work with rest, avoid staying up late, and avoid eating overly spicy and stimulating food. They should also consume more fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins, regularly check liver function, and take treatments targeting the cause of cirrhosis and liver protection, etc.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What foods are good for cirrhosis?

The usual diet plays a crucial role for patients with cirrhosis, and it has been confirmed that nutritional therapy is very important for reducing mortality and disability rates in patients with cirrhosis. Generally speaking, easily digestible, high-vitamin nutritional foods should be the main source of food, alcohol must be strictly prohibited, and consumption of vegetables and fruits should be increased. Salt intake can be controlled, and adjustments should be made according to different changes in the condition. Another point to note is that patients with esophageal and gastric varices must avoid consuming hard and rough food, as this could lead to rupture of the varices and cause severe bleeding.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
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Does early-stage liver cirrhosis cause petechiae on the skin?

In the early stages of cirrhosis, it generally does not cause petechiae on the skin. However, if the disease progresses to a later stage, the decline in coagulation function and reduction in platelets may lead to skin manifestations such as petechiae and ecchymosis. Therefore, if a patient with cirrhosis experiences petechiae in the early stages, it is important to seek further consultation at a reputable hospital's department of gastroenterology and hepatology. When necessary, a consultation at the dermatology department may also be required to complete coagulation function tests and a routine blood examination to assess the patient's condition. If the patient's condition, including the symptoms mentioned above, is due to cirrhosis, further comprehensive evaluations are needed, including gastroscopy and imaging studies of the liver, to rule out the occurrence of liver complications.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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Can people with cirrhosis eat watermelon?

Patients with cirrhosis can eat watermelon, as it is typically consumed raw. Therefore, it is important to ensure cleanliness when eating watermelon, and one should chew slowly and thoroughly without overeating. Eating a moderate amount, preferably once or twice a week, is advisable. The dietary principle for patients with cirrhosis should focus on light and easily digestible foods, avoiding rough and hard textures. It is also crucial to avoid greasy, spicy, and irritating foods, and alcohol consumption must be strictly avoided. Hygiene in diet is important, and a high-protein diet is advisable. Regular, moderate exercise is recommended, but patients should not overexert themselves and should ensure sufficient rest.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
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Does early-stage cirrhosis exhibit spleen enlargement?

In the early stages of cirrhosis, spleen enlargement may occur, but generally, it is only a mild enlargement of the spleen. If the spleen shows significant enlargement, it generally indicates that the cirrhosis is no longer in the early stages. The main symptoms in the early stages of cirrhosis include an enlarged spleen, as well as denser liver parenchyma echoes and an uneven liver capsule surface. Once these early signs of cirrhosis appear, it is necessary to identify the cause as soon as possible and adopt cause-specific treatment. For example, if the cirrhosis is due to alcohol abuse, then it is necessary to abstain from alcohol. If it is due to chronic hepatitis B virus infection, antiviral treatments such as entecavir should be used. (Please use medication under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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Why is the liver enlarged in the early stages of cirrhosis?

In the early stages of cirrhosis, it is generally characterized by an enlarged liver and spleen. If it progresses to the middle and late stages, reaching the decompensated phase, the liver will significantly decrease in size, while the spleen will continue to enlarge. In the early stages of cirrhosis, timely treatment is essential. Identifying the cause of cirrhosis and then actively treating it is crucial to prevent the condition from worsening or causing complications. If early-stage cirrhosis is not treated promptly and progresses, the decompensated stage of cirrhosis may lead to complications such as ascites, lower limb edema, severe upper gastrointestinal bleeding, jaundice, and may even progress to liver cancer. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are very important.