How to treat dry and itchy skin?

Written by Liu Jing
Dermatology
Updated on September 02, 2024
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For dry skin accompanied by itching, which is diagnosed as dry eczema, it is necessary to enhance skin moisturizing care, drink more water, and timely use medical skin care products such as soft moisturizing cream after bathing with warm water. It is encouraged to drink Ophiopogon japonicus, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and a moderate amount of nuts, avoid spicy, stimulating, and fried foods, and take oral medications such as cetirizine tablets, moisturizing and anti-itch capsules, vitamin B1 tablets, and vitamin E. For itchy areas of the skin, topical application of dampness-removing and itch-relieving cream, heparin sodium cream, and other medications can be used. The key is to strengthen the daily repair of the skin barrier and reduce the use of alkaline substances. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a physician.)

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Skin itching is a common symptom in dermatological diseases. There are many diseases that can cause skin itching, such as eczema, allergic dermatitis, skin allergies, tinea diseases, etc. These diseases require the avoidance of many foods. It is advised not to eat hair-producing and spicy irritating foods, such as onions, ginger, garlic, sea fish, kelp, etc., and also to avoid alcohol and smoking, which are all very important.

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What should I do if I have itching all over my body during pregnancy?

Itchy skin during pregnancy is a relatively common phenomenon, but when dealing with itchy skin, it is important to identify the cause of the itchiness. The causes can include various rashes that appear during pregnancy, pruritic urticarial papules, and skin conditions caused by hormonal changes during pregnancy. To treat itchy skin, it is necessary to address the underlying causes and use medications to relieve itchiness in daily life. It is advisable to wear loose, breathable, cotton clothes. If sweating occurs, try to dry the skin thoroughly and minimize the use of disinfectants or soaps that could irritate the skin. If itchy, one should avoid scratching to prevent skin infections, eat a light diet, and ensure adequate sleep to help alleviate the symptoms.

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What causes postpartum breastfeeding skin itching?

During the postpartum breastfeeding period, some mothers may experience skin itching, which mainly depends on the cause. It is generally due to changes in physical constitution and other factors, such as sweat rash, prickly heat, and unexplained papules and hives. During breastfeeding, the most common cause of skin itching is sweat rash. Sweat rash occurs when the body sweats after childbirth, and patches appear in the skin folds, sometimes merging into a large area. At this time, it is important to keep the skin dry and topical antibiotics can be used for local application. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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The patient, due to formaldehyde poisoning, has developed skin allergies and itching. It is important to remember not to scratch the affected areas, to promptly leave the environment containing the allergen, and to avoid exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet lamps. If the patient's condition is mild, bathing in salt water can be effective in alleviating the itchiness caused by the allergies. If the itching is more pronounced, oral administration of antihistamines such as cetirizine and loratadine can be used to relieve the symptoms. If the condition is particularly severe, it may be necessary to go to the hospital for infusion therapy. During the infusion, medications that enhance the body's immune system and corticosteroids for symptomatic treatment may be administered. Additionally, during the allergic reaction phase, the patient should avoid using cosmetics and refrain from consuming potentially irritating foods like fish and shrimp, to prevent exacerbating the allergic reaction.

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How to treat itching caused by dry skin?

Itchy symptoms caused by dry skin often have no primary lesion, but scratching can lead to marks, blood scabs, and hyperpigmentation. This type of itch is common during the winter season. Another group affected is the elderly, who may experience itchiness related to skin aging, insufficient nourishment, and dry skin. Another condition is atopic dermatitis, which is more common in children and related to congenital immunity. It often presents as dry skin, erythema, scales, and itching on the flexor sides of the limbs. Whatever the cause of dry skin and resulting itchiness, the following points should be noted in daily care: First, the water temperature for bathing should not be too high, recommended to be below 37℃. Second, during bathing, it’s advisable not to use alkaline substances such as shower gel, soap, scented soap, sulfur soap, or even laundry detergent, as they can exacerbate skin dryness. Opt for mildly acidic or amino acid-based shower gels instead. Third, after bathing, it is recommended to apply body lotion, like baby cream and other special-function moisturizers such as barrier repair creams, to help alleviate itching due to dry skin.