How to treat gastritis

Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
Updated on June 25, 2025
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Gastritis is probably the most common among all digestive system diseases, including chronic non-atrophic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis. The treatment for gastritis mainly depends on the cause and specific symptoms. First, it is necessary to determine the treatment plan based on whether there is a Helicobacter pylori infection. If there is a Helicobacter pylori infection, the general treatment is quadruple therapy, which is an antibacterial treatment. If there is no Helicobacter pylori infection, treatment usually focuses on symptomatic relief such as suppressing stomach acid, protecting the gastric mucosa, and enhancing gastric motility, among others. Gastritis caused by other factors, such as inappropriate diet, emotional issues, or medications, etc., can usually be alleviated by adjusting the diet, relaxing, and discontinuing the relevant medications. (Medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
1min 11sec home-news-image

How to relieve gastritis pain

Gastric pain typically refers to pain in the upper abdomen, and the first step is to confirm whether the pain is indeed caused by gastritis. If an endoscopy confirms gastritis and liver or gallbladder issues are ruled out, there are primarily two causes of gastritis pain: One is the excessive secretion of stomach acid, which irritates the gastric mucosa leading to upper abdominal pain, and can be accompanied by acid reflux, heartburn, and a burning sensation. In such cases, proton pump inhibitors, such as omeprazole, are generally the first choice and can help relieve the pain. Another situation, such as chronic gastritis, combined with exposure to cold or improper diet, can lead to gastric spasms. This often manifests as episodic upper abdominal pain or even colicky pain. Antispasmodic analgesics, such as scopolamine butylbromide, can be appropriately used in these cases, while also ensuring to stay warm and consume a light, easily digestible diet. (Medication should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
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Does gastritis cause nausea?

Common types of gastritis include chronic non-atrophic gastritis, also referred to as chronic superficial gastritis, and chronic atrophic gastritis, which are among the common diseases encountered in gastroenterology. The specific symptoms of gastritis vary from person to person, generally characterized by excessive gastric acid secretion and poor gastric motility. Symptoms of excessive gastric acid secretion can include upper abdominal pain, burning sensation, acid reflux, and heartburn. Poor gastric motility may manifest as upper abdominal bloating, belching, nausea, and even vomiting. Thus, gastritis can present symptoms of nausea.

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
1min 1sec home-news-image

How to treat gastritis

Gastritis is probably the most common among all digestive system diseases, including chronic non-atrophic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis. The treatment for gastritis mainly depends on the cause and specific symptoms. First, it is necessary to determine the treatment plan based on whether there is a Helicobacter pylori infection. If there is a Helicobacter pylori infection, the general treatment is quadruple therapy, which is an antibacterial treatment. If there is no Helicobacter pylori infection, treatment usually focuses on symptomatic relief such as suppressing stomach acid, protecting the gastric mucosa, and enhancing gastric motility, among others. Gastritis caused by other factors, such as inappropriate diet, emotional issues, or medications, etc., can usually be alleviated by adjusting the diet, relaxing, and discontinuing the relevant medications. (Medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
50sec home-news-image

What are the symptoms of gastritis?

Chronic gastritis, under gastroscopy, can usually be divided into two main categories: chronic non-atrophic gastritis, also known as superficial gastritis, and chronic atrophic gastritis. The primary cause is related to Helicobacter pylori infection, although there are other related factors, such as exposure to cold, poor dietary habits, medication factors, and more. As for the symptoms of gastritis, there is individual variation. It can manifest as either excessive gastric acid or poor gastric motility. Excessive gastric acid can present as upper abdominal pain, heartburn, and acid reflux burn, among others. Poor gastric motility may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating in the upper abdomen, and poor appetite.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
1min 14sec home-news-image

Can people with gastritis eat peaches?

The main symptoms of chronic gastritis include upper abdominal pain, belching, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, etc. It can be definitively diagnosed through a gastroscopy, which may reveal edema, hyperemia, and erosion of the gastric mucosa, thereby confirming the diagnosis of chronic gastritis. Once diagnosed, targeted and standardized treatment should be administered. Moreover, dietary habits must be carefully managed. Smoking and drinking alcohol should be avoided, as well as consuming spicy, fried, barbecued, and greasy foods. Fruit intake should also be controlled; for instance, only half a peach per day is advisable to avoid overconsumption. Overeating can exacerbate the burden on the gastrointestinal tract, making chronic gastritis more likely to recur. Additionally, one should not consume fruit taken directly from the refrigerator as such cold foods are strictly discouraged.