How to treat mild cerebral atrophy?

Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
Updated on November 21, 2024
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First, it is essential to eliminate psychological fear. Many people with mild cerebral atrophy show no clinical symptoms, so there is no need to be overly anxious. Second, it is important to control underlying diseases, especially maintaining control of blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, and homocysteine levels. Abnormalities in these indicators can lead to cerebral ischemia, which in turn may exacerbate cerebral atrophy. Third, make an effort to continually learn new knowledge and master new skills to increase the brain's knowledge reserves and prevent the worsening of cerebral atrophy and the decline in intelligence. In addition, regularly exercising to improve cerebral blood circulation also has therapeutic effects.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
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How to treat mild cerebral atrophy?

First, it is essential to eliminate psychological fear. Many people with mild cerebral atrophy show no clinical symptoms, so there is no need to be overly anxious. Second, it is important to control underlying diseases, especially maintaining control of blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, and homocysteine levels. Abnormalities in these indicators can lead to cerebral ischemia, which in turn may exacerbate cerebral atrophy. Third, make an effort to continually learn new knowledge and master new skills to increase the brain's knowledge reserves and prevent the worsening of cerebral atrophy and the decline in intelligence. In addition, regularly exercising to improve cerebral blood circulation also has therapeutic effects.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
58sec home-news-image

The difference between cerebral atrophy and cerebellar atrophy.

Whether it is cerebral atrophy or cerebellar atrophy, these are concepts in imaging. They are generally detected through cranial CT or MRI scans, resulting in such diagnoses in imaging reports. Generally, cerebral atrophy mainly refers to the atrophy of the cerebral cortex, which includes areas like the frontal lobe, temporal lobe, hippocampus, and parietal lobe. The cerebral cortex is closely related to cognitive functions, movement, sensation, and emotions of the limbs. Patients with cerebral atrophy typically show a decline in intelligence, slow reactions, and dysfunction of bladder and bowel control, etc. The cerebellum mainly coordinates the body's integrative movements and ensures the fluent execution of limb movements. Therefore, cerebellar atrophy primarily leads to symptoms of ataxia, like finger tremors and unsteady walking.

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Written by Shi De Quan
Neurology
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Is brain atrophy cerebral palsy?

Cerebral palsy and cerebral atrophy are not the same disease, or even a similar category of issues. Cerebral atrophy generally affects adults and is due to vascular reasons or degenerative causes. Cerebral palsy is more common in children and involves factors from before birth, such as conditions during pregnancy, factors during the delivery process, and also factors after birth that cause permanent brain damage. It is a condition present from a young age, while cerebral atrophy is rare in children.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
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Is cerebellar atrophy serious?

Cerebellar atrophy is primarily a radiological finding, typically observed on cranial CT or MRI scans that show cerebellar shrinkage. The extent of cerebellar atrophy does not necessarily correlate with clinical manifestations; the severity of the atrophy may not align with the severity of clinical symptoms. If cerebellar atrophy occurs without any clinical symptoms and the patient remains agile and strong, then it is considered not severe. However, some diseases that cause cerebellar atrophy can be quite severe, such as multiple system atrophy, which has a subtype called olivopontocerebellar atrophy. This condition can lead to significant gait instability and limb ataxia, causing issues like inaccurate finger-to-nose testing and unstable object handling. The symptoms are definitely very severe, and the prognosis is very poor. Additionally, long-term alcohol consumption and alcohol poisoning can also cause cerebellar atrophy, which is also quite severe. In such cases, abstaining from alcohol and administering B vitamins are necessary for treatment, but the prognosis remains poor.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
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MRI manifestations of brain atrophy

Patients with cerebral atrophy display clear signs on cranial Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The manifestations on MRI primarily include notably widened cerebral sulci, obvious atrophy of the cerebral lobes, and enlarged ventricles, which are typical presentations of cerebral atrophy. Cerebral atrophy can be categorized into atrophy of the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem, each showing different characteristics on MRI, which requires careful differentiation. There are many causes of cerebral atrophy, such as degenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease, which leads to cerebral atrophy. Cerebral thrombosis and poor cerebral vascular conditions can also cause cerebral atrophy due to insufficient blood supply to the brain. Additionally, drug toxicity and chronic alcoholism can lead to cerebral atrophy, which also needs to be differentiated carefully.