Can you get pregnant with endometrial polyps?

Written by Yue Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on September 14, 2024
00:00
00:00

It is best to get pregnant after surgery for endometrial polyps, as this condition can lead to infertility. Endometrial polyps refer to an excessive growth of the uterine lining, where a polyp-like mass is found inside the uterine cavity. In this case, the presence of a foreign body around the uterine cavity can prevent a fertilized egg from implanting inside the uterus. Therefore, if suffering from endometrial polyps, which can also cause infertility, it is necessary to promptly remove the polyps and then send them for pathological examination. If there are no problems, it is best to consider pregnancy after three months.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Fan Li Ping
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 4sec home-news-image

Endometrial polyps in unmarried women, what to do?

What to do about endometrial polyps if unmarried? If endometrial polyps are discovered, the first thing to determine is whether they need to be treated. If your polyps are small and do not affect you, causing no issues like abnormal menstruation, then regular ultrasound rechecks are sufficient. However, if there are numerous or large polyps, or if they cause persistent abnormal menstrual bleeding, treatment is recommended. The primary treatment method would be endometrial polyp removal via hysteroscopy. Of course, if you really prefer not to have surgery, conservative treatment and observation for a couple of months could be considered first. If medication is ineffective, surgery might be necessary. With hysteroscopic surgery, instruments are inserted through the opening of your hymen, directly into the cervix to view and remove the polyps, which can be done without damaging the hymen or affecting you.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
44sec home-news-image

Endometrial polyp removal time

Endometrial polyps require hysteroscopic polypectomy, which is a type of minimally invasive surgery, performed under intravenous anesthesia or general anesthesia. If the polyp is small and the cervical opening is relaxed, the surgery typically concludes within about an hour. After the surgery, the patient can leave the operating room once they regain consciousness. However, if the polyp is located near the uterine corner and the cervix is relaxed, it can complicate the surgical procedure, extending the duration to about one and a half to two hours. Post-surgery, it is important to monitor the patient's bleeding levels.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhang Xiu Rong
Obstetrics and Gynecology
1min 3sec home-news-image

What department should I go to for endometrial polyps?

Endometrial polyps can typically be diagnosed and treated at the gynecology department of a hospital. Patients should register at the gynecology department, and the doctor will schedule a hysteroscopy. Under hysteroscopy, the surgery to remove the endometrial polyp can be performed. This surgery is generally done within three to seven days after the end of menstrual bleeding. After the removal, the polyp can be sent for pathology to check if there is any tendency towards malignancy. Normally, most polyps are benign. After the removal, oral anti-inflammatory medications are usually prescribed as symptomatic treatment. Sexual intercourse should be avoided for one month, and oral anti-inflammatory medications can be taken within the first week. Patients who have had a polyp removed should seek re-examination if excessive bleeding occurs, and since endometrial polyps are prone to recurrence, annual check-ups are essential.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Yue Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
38sec home-news-image

How to investigate endometrial polyps?

Endometrial polyps require an ultrasound examination to be detected, as they are located within the uterine cavity and cannot be seen by a gynecological examination alone. Under ultrasound, one can see a polyp-like object in the uterine cavity, which usually measures only a few millimeters, although some may be about ten or more millimeters in size. Certainly, if possible, a hysteroscopy can also identify them. However, generally, an ultrasound is conducted first to observe the endometrial polyps, followed by a hysteroscopy to remove them.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Sun Shan Shan
Obstetrics and Gynecology
58sec home-news-image

Causes of endometrial polyps

There are many causes of endometrial polyps. One is the excessive secretion of estrogen in the body, leading to an uneven distribution of hormone levels. Furthermore, long-term use of health products and hormone medications can stimulate their development, as can gynecological inflammations from events like abortion, childbirth, or surgical procedures, all of which can lead to the formation of endometrial polyps. Additionally, high blood pressure and obesity are also high-risk factors for endometrial polyps. Therefore, it’s crucial to carry out a timely hysteroscopic examination once endometrial polyps are detected. This examination should take place three to seven days after menstruation at a hospital. If the polyps are larger than one centimeter in diameter, or if there is continuous vaginal bleeding, an immediate hysteroscopic polypectomy is necessary.