Does Meniere's disease require long-term medication?

Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
Updated on September 14, 2024
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Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, primarily characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Generally, conservative treatment with medications is considered, but most patients only require medication during acute episodes. In daily life, it is necessary to adjust one's diet to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, follow a low-salt diet, and avoid consuming coffee, strong tea, alcohol, and smoking. Most patients can control and alleviate their symptoms through these adjustments without the need for long-term medication. If the results are not satisfactory, some patients may need to consider surgical treatment. (Specific medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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What should be noted about Meniere's disease?

Ménière's disease is a relatively common ENT disorder, which is associated with the accumulation of endolymph in the inner ear labyrinth. The onset of the disease may vary among individuals and is mostly related to external stimuli. In daily life, it is necessary to maintain a light diet and avoid foods that are easily stimulating. Do not drink coffee, strong tea, carbonated drinks, or beverages containing stimulants. It is also necessary to ensure adequate sleep and avoid long-term exposure to noisy environments. It is recommended to keep a pleasant mood and avoid excessive irritability.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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The main symptoms of Meniere's disease

Meniere's disease is a relatively common ENT disorder, primarily caused by fluid accumulation in the labyrinth. It presents with various clinical symptoms. Common symptoms include recurrent vertigo, which usually lasts for several hours. There may also be tinnitus, a feeling of ear fullness, and decreased hearing. Severe cases may experience nausea and vomiting. In terms of treatment, most patients can be managed with medications, and dietary adjustments are also necessary, including no smoking, no alcohol, low salt diet, and avoiding emotional stress. If standard medication treatment is ineffective, surgical treatment may be considered. (Specific medications should be used under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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What is Ménière's disease?

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, related to the accumulation of fluid in the inner lymph sac or hydrops of the membranous labyrinth. There is some individual variability in clinical symptoms, with the most common symptoms being tinnitus, hearing loss, a feeling of ear fullness, and vertigo. Generally, the duration of the condition lasts about 20 minutes to half a day. Some patients may experience more severe vertigo, while others may have milder symptoms, depending on individual reactions and the severity of the condition. Most patients have recurrent episodes. In terms of treatment, most patients can consider conservative treatment, but surgical treatment may be necessary for a small number of patients who do not respond well to conservative therapy.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
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Precautions for Meniere's Disease

The first consideration for Ménière's disease is to try to avoid emotional fluctuations and maintain a pleasant mood. Emotional fluctuations can potentially trigger an acute attack of Ménière’s disease. Secondly, one should avoid noisy environments as much as possible, ensure rest, and improve sleep. Thirdly, in daily life, avoid consuming coffee, strong tea, cola, and try not to eat stimulating foods, as these factors may induce or aggravate the existing condition. Fourthly, regular check-ups at an otolaryngology (ENT) department are necessary to monitor any changes in hearing, as some patients might experience a gradual decline in hearing.

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Written by Li Rui
Otolaryngology
47sec home-news-image

Does Meniere's disease require long-term medication?

Meniere's disease is a relatively common otolaryngological condition, primarily characterized by recurrent episodes of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. Generally, conservative treatment with medications is considered, but most patients only require medication during acute episodes. In daily life, it is necessary to adjust one's diet to avoid spicy and stimulating foods, follow a low-salt diet, and avoid consuming coffee, strong tea, alcohol, and smoking. Most patients can control and alleviate their symptoms through these adjustments without the need for long-term medication. If the results are not satisfactory, some patients may need to consider surgical treatment. (Specific medication use should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.)