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Acute Gastroenteritis
Can I eat steamed buns with acute gastroenteritis?
Acute gastroenteritis is an acute inflammation occurring in the gastrointestinal tract, characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. For mild acute gastroenteritis, it is appropriate to eat some steamed buns, porridge, noodles, rice soup, and vegetable soup. If there are more than ten episodes of diarrhea in a day, this indicates more severe symptoms. On the first day of the illness, no food should be consumed at all, including steamed buns. After treating with medications and symptoms improve, dietary adjustments can be appropriately made, and it is okay to eat some steamed buns, but not too much at one time. The principle of eating small, frequent meals should be followed, and it is also important to avoid raw, cold, spicy, and irritating foods.
What IV bag is used for acute gastroenteritis?
Acute gastroenteritis is very common in daily life, mostly occurring in the summer and autumn seasons, caused by unhygienic dietary practices, or consumption of raw, cold, and spicy foods. Treatment is primarily symptomatic, involving medications to solidify the intestines and stop diarrhea, as well as antibiotics sensitive to intestinal flora. Additionally, since acute gastroenteritis presents significant diarrhea and dehydration, it is important to include energy and vitamins in intravenous fluids. The general treatment period lasts from three to seven days. After recovery, it is important to pay attention to dietary adjustments in daily life, increase water intake, avoid unhygienic food, and ensure that meat products are well-cooked before consumption. (Medication should be administered under the guidance of a professional doctor.)
How to rehydrate for gastroenteritis
Acute gastroenteritis is primarily characterized by symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea or vomiting, abdominal distension, fever, chills, etc. For fluid administration in such cases, the treatment varies based on the specific cause. If it is gastroenteritis caused by a viral infection, antiviral medications and astringents are typically used to stop diarrhea, along with rehydration. If it is bacterial enteritis, the type of fluid administered should primarily be anti-inflammatory. Moreover, if the patient experiences severe vomiting and diarrhea, accompanied by significant weakness, dizziness, poor skin turgor, and scanty urine, these are signs of dehydration. In such cases, the doctor will determine the severity of dehydration—whether it is mild, moderate, or severe—based on the patient's weight loss and will adjust the volume of fluids and electrolytes replenished accordingly.
Can I drink soy milk with acute gastroenteritis?
Patients with acute gastroenteritis should drink less soy milk during the onset of the disease. Although soy milk is rich in protein, it is not easy to digest and can aggravate the symptoms of gastroenteritis. The patient's diet should consist of eating smaller meals more frequently, focusing on foods that are easy to digest and low in fat. They can appropriately consume rice soup, noodles, and porridge. It is especially important to pay attention to food hygiene, washing hands before meals and after using the bathroom, and thoroughly heating up overnight food before eating. Avoid consuming raw, cold, spicy, or stimulating foods. Regular physical exercise should be maintained, and appropriate changes in clothing should be made on time with the change of seasons.
What to do about dehydration from acute gastroenteritis?
The main symptoms of acute gastroenteritis should include paroxysmal abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, bloating, and sometimes may be accompanied by fever, chills, and sore limbs, which are indicative of viral infection symptoms. If acute gastroenteritis leads to severe vomiting and diarrhea, combined with the inability to eat normally, dehydration symptoms are likely to occur, such as increased fatigue, dizziness, dry skin, and reduced urine output. In such cases, it is necessary to go to the hospital for treatment. Through relevant examinations, it can be clarified whether the condition is viral gastroenteritis or bacterial enteritis, to administer targeted treatments, such as anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and electrolyte replenishment treatments, so as to avoid further aggravation.
Where to massage for gastroenteritis?
The acupoints commonly massaged for gastroenteritis mainly include those on the limbs and some local to the gastrointestinal tract. For the limbs, we can select acupoints on the lower limbs such as Liangqiu, Xuehai, Yinlingquan, Yanglingquan, Shangjuxu, Xiajuxu, and Gongsun for massage. It's sufficient to massage each acupoint for one to two minutes. In the abdominal area, we usually choose some frequently used acupoints, such as the Zhongwan, then Tianshu, as well as Daheng, Shangqu, or Liangmen for massage. For the upper limbs, we can select the acupoints like Shousanli and Neiguan to help alleviate gastrointestinal symptoms. Generally, we continue massaging each acupoint for one to two minutes and the massage technique progresses from light to heavy. We stop only when the symptoms of gastroenteritis, such as the pain, have eased. This is generally how it is done.
Is acute gastroenteritis a stomach disease?
Acute gastroenteritis is generally considered an infectious disease, not merely a stomach ailment. Clinically, acute gastroenteritis is commonly thought to be caused by viruses or bacteria, especially due to insufficient hygiene. The typical clinical manifestations include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. Of course, some patients may also experience fever. Diarrhea and vomiting are the most common symptoms observed clinically, with vomiting generally involving stomach contents without blood. Diarrhea is characterized by an increased frequency of bowel movements, with stools being loose and watery, particularly frequent at night, making the symptoms of diarrhea especially prominent in patients seeking medical attention. Treatment for patients generally focuses on symptomatic relief, although in cases of recurrent fever, the cautious use of antibiotics may be considered. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician.)
Symptoms and Treatment of Acute Gastroenteritis
Acute gastroenteritis is usually caused by exposure to cold or improper diet, also known as gastroenteric cold or bacterial enteritis, with common symptoms including abdominal pain and diarrhea. The abdominal pain caused by gastroenteric cold is usually not very severe, and diarrhea is mainly watery. It often accompanies symptoms of upper respiratory tract infections, such as fever, chills, sore throat, and general body aches. Treatment mainly focuses on antiviral medications, combined with astringent hemostatic drugs, and a light diet is recommended. Bacterial enteritis caused by improper diet often leads to severe abdominal pain, and stools can be watery or mucous, and may even include pus and blood. The treatment for this condition primarily involves antibacterial therapy, such as cephalosporins or quinolones, and it is also important to maintain a light diet. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)
Where to apply moxibustion for acute gastroenteritis?
Acute enteritis can be caused either by exposure to pathogenic wind, cold, and dampness, or by unclean diet and excessive consumption of raw and cold food. At this time, we would choose some acupoints with good effects, such as the Liangqiu point on our feet, for moxibustion. The Liangqiu point is mainly used to treat some acute conditions and is considered an Xi (cleft) point. During moxibustion, we can use either suspended moxibustion or ginger-separated moxibustion, both of which are effective. Additionally, we can also choose the Tianshu point on our abdomen. The Tianshu point is located on the abdomen and is the Mu (alarm) point of the large intestine; it can regulate acute gastroenteritis. Typically, we use suspended moxibustion for the Tianshu point. If the cold is particularly severe, we can also slice a thin piece of ginger, place it on top, and perform ginger-separated moxibustion. This helps to warm the meridians, dispel cold, relieve pain, and regulate gastroenteritis.
Is acute gastroenteritis a serious danger?
Acute gastroenteritis is quite common in everyday life. If the symptoms are mild, the harm is not particularly great, and symptoms can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and physical weakness. By using medication, recovery can generally be gradual over 2-3 days. If the symptoms are more severe, such as long-term recurrent diarrhea, it can lead to body dehydration, sunken eye sockets, dizziness, and headaches. Further dehydration can cause shock symptoms, such as decreased blood pressure and a thin pulse. It is necessary to visit a hospital in a timely manner, hydrate according to the type of dehydration, and treat with intestinal solidifiers, antidiarrheal, and antibiotic medications. (Please follow medical advice when using medications.)