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Hu Bai Yu
Pulmonology
About me
Hu Baiyu, an internal medicine attending physician, received her bachelor's degree from Kunming Medical College in July 2006. She has trained in cardiovascular medicine, emergency medicine, neurology, and pediatrics at Yunnan Provincial First People's Hospital, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, and Qujing Maternal and Child Health Hospital. She is a member of the Qujing Critical Care Medicine Committee.
Proficient in diseases
Specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of elderly cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, as well as respiratory system diseases.
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Symptoms of a cold
If it's just a common cold, then the symptoms are relatively mild, consisting only of some sneezing, a runny nose, and nasal congestion. However, if bacterial or viral infections are involved, the symptoms become more severe. A common cold is self-limiting and usually resolves itself in about seven days without the need for medical intervention. If a viral infection is causing the cold, the onset of symptoms is typically sudden and may include fever, cough, expectoration, headache, body aches, and fatigue. It is also important to note that in such cases, treatment should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor and may involve taking medication. Physically cooling methods or fever-reducing drugs may be used to reduce fever. Bacterial infections can also cause symptoms like cough, expectoration, and fever, and it is advised to actively treat these symptoms appropriately.
What fruits to eat for acute bronchitis
During acute bronchitis, it's important to pay attention to your diet and mainly consume liquid or semi-liquid foods. You can eat porridge, soup noodles, vegetable soups, or stewed soups. Additionally, it's appropriate to eat some pears or grapefruit. Other fruits like apples are also good choices. These fruits contain a rich amount of vitamins that can enhance your immune system. Vitamin C in particular has anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects, which can help in the treatment of bronchitis. It is advised to maintain a light diet during illness and avoid spicy, greasy, cold, and irritating foods. Furthermore, consider having some honey water, or foods like loquat, lily, or mung beans which can also be appropriate. Drinking these ingredients made into porridge or soup is also beneficial.
What medicine to take for a cold and headache?
During a cold with headache, you can appropriately massage the temples to relieve the symptom of headache. If the headache is severe during a cold, then it is necessary to take some pain relief medication to alleviate the symptoms. Usually, you should pay attention to your diet, opting for light meals and avoiding spicy, greasy, cold, and stimulating foods. Also, it is important to keep the diet light and consume more fresh fruits, vegetables, or porridge to enhance your body's resistance and alleviate symptoms. It is advised that if the cold with headache is severe, and accompanied by fever, it might be a viral cold. You can take some antiviral medications coupled with cold relief drugs for treatment to alleviate the symptoms. During treatment, it is essential to actively cooperate with the doctors' treatment, avoid smoking and drinking, drink plenty of water, and rest adequately.
Can acute bronchitis cause a fever?
Acute bronchitis can cause fever. In such cases, there is no need for excessive worry, as fever is a common symptom of acute bronchitis. It is advised to actively manage the fever. If the body temperature exceeds 38.5°C, take antipyretic medication; otherwise, use physical methods to reduce fever, such as wiping the patient's limbs and back with a warm towel to cool down; you can also apply fever cooling patches, or take some antipyretic medication to treat and alleviate symptoms; applying a cold towel to the forehead can also achieve the purpose of cooling. Additionally, let the patient rest more, avoid excessive fatigue, drink more water to enhance excretion, and improve their own resistance. At the same time, follow a doctor’s guidance to actively treat the symptoms. As the onset of acute bronchitis is often sudden, it is advised to address the symptoms appropriately.
Symptoms of gastroenteritis
Generally, in cases of gastrointestinal-type colds, in addition to some common cold symptoms, there are also symptoms related to the digestive system. These include a decreased appetite, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and even constipation. There is also discomfort in the stomach and intestines, along with symptoms of indigestion. It is important to be aware of gastrointestinal colds which, apart from symptoms like nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose, and coughing up phlegm, also involve gastrointestinal symptoms. In addition to taking cold medicines, it is necessary to use medications that regulate the gastrointestinal tract to treat and alleviate these symptoms. It is advisable to eat smaller meals more frequently, not consuming too much at once to avoid overburdening the digestive tract and causing indigestion.
What should you avoid eating when you have a cold and fever?
There are many foods that should not be consumed during a fever caused by a cold, such as spicy foods including chili peppers, black pepper, mustard, onions, ginger, and garlic. Avoid these items, as well as fried foods, foods high in fat, overly sweet foods, and overly sour foods, for example, fried foods, pork belly, pig head meat, or some candies, creams, cheeses, and pastries. Furthermore, attention should also be given to avoiding carbonated drinks, alcoholic beverages, strong tea, and coffee. The diet should be light with the option to consume things like millet porridge, vegetable porridge, or some freshly squeezed juices to provide vitamins and enhance body resistance, helping to expedite recovery from cold and fever symptoms. During a fever, it is important to monitor body temperature. If it exceeds 38.5°C, fever-reducing medication should be taken; otherwise, physical cooling methods can be sufficient.
What to do if you feel nauseous from a cold during pregnancy?
During pregnancy, if one experiences symptoms such as cold and nausea, it is primarily considered to be a gastrointestinal type of cold. In addition to the common cold symptoms, there may also be some gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, decreased appetite, acid reflux, belching, or common issues such as constipation or diarrhea. It is advised to pay attention to this condition. Apart from taking medication for the cold, it is also necessary to take some medicine to regulate the spleen and stomach to treat this condition. During the period of symptom relief, keep the abdomen warm, avoid exposure to cold and drafts, drink more water, promote excretion, and enhance resistance. Additionally, it's important to eat smaller and more frequent meals, not eat too much at once, chew food thoroughly, and avoid overburdening the intestines to prevent indigestion.
Can you eat watermelon when you have a cold?
When you have a cold, it is appropriate to eat some watermelon, but you should be careful not to eat too much at once, as watermelon contains a relatively high amount of sugar. If you are coughing and have phlegm while having a cold, eating too much watermelon might contribute to the production of more phlegm and exacerbate the symptoms of the cold. Therefore, it is suggested that during a cold, everyone should also consider their own health condition and the severity of their illness when consuming fruits. As for any fruit, do not eat too much at once to avoid negatively affecting the recovery from the illness. It is also important to drink plenty of water during a cold, which is definitely beneficial, as drinking water can promote metabolism and eliminate toxins from the body, helping the illness to recover faster. Additionally, it is advised to actively cooperate with medical treatment to alleviate symptoms.
Can you eat watermelon when you have a cold?
In the case of a cold, it's appropriate to eat some watermelon, but not too much. Since watermelon is cooling in nature, eating too much may cause discomfort in the digestive system, so it should be consumed in moderation. However, during a cold, it is best to follow a doctor’s advice and take medication for treatment. If it's just a common cold with minor symptoms like a runny nose, sneezing, and nasal congestion, it should be allowed to heal on its own. It is self-limiting and will generally resolve within about seven days without intervention. This is important to remember. Also, daily life and diet should be light, avoiding spicy, greasy, and raw or stimulating foods. It's important to maintain a relaxed mood, avoid excessive stress, and actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment.
Can mycoplasma infections heal on their own?
Mycoplasma infections generally do not heal on their own, and the likelihood of self-healing is very small, so it is advised that everyone pay attention to this. The treatment duration for mycoplasma infections is also relatively long, usually lasting four to six weeks. It is also recommended that during treatment, everyone should follow the doctor's instructions to take medications on time and in the correct dosage. Treatment should be systematic and standardized under a doctor's guidance to avoid prolonging the condition and worsening the situation. Additionally, it is advisable to take anti-mycoplasma medications under a doctor's guidance. During the treatment period, it is crucial to strictly obey the doctor's orders, exercise appropriately to enhance physical fitness, consume fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins to supplement vitamins, strengthen the immune system, and enhance the body's disease resistance to expedite recovery. Furthermore, if the symptoms are severe, treatment using intravenous infusion might also be considered.