How to treat acute rhinitis?

Otolaryngology

Updated on August 31, 2024

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The local treatment for acute rhinitis can involve the use of some medications under the guidance of a doctor, while systemic treatment primarily focuses on rest, drinking plenty of water, and using some traditional Chinese medicine.

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Written by Yao Jun

Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

59sec

How to relieve chronic rhinitis

Chronic rhinitis mainly refers to the inflammation of the nasal mucosa and submucosa, which may be related to allergic states, bacterial infections, viral infections, and environmental factors, as well as the patient's diet and lifestyle habits. Traditional Chinese medicine considers this a manifestation of excessive heat or internal heat. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid catching a cold, smoking, drinking alcohol, staying up late, and consuming spicy or stimulating food. Drinking plenty of water and eating foods that are cooling and slightly bitter may help. Under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist, the use of antihistamines and traditional Chinese medicines for clearing heat and detoxifying can be beneficial. Applying glucocorticoid nasal sprays may also help. Generally, such treatments can alleviate or cure the condition.

Written by Zhang Jun

Otolaryngology

1min 8sec

Can chronic rhinitis be cured?

Chronic rhinitis is curable. It results from the protraction of acute rhinitis or its recurrent flare-ups, leading to nasal symptoms. It causes bilateral nasal congestion which alternately changes. Nasal blockage is lighter during physical activities in the day and becomes worse at night when quiet. Additionally, the nasal passages may produce mucous secretions, and when accompanied by bacterial infections, yellow purulent secretions can occur. Upon examination, both sides of the nasal conchae mucosa can be found congested, edematous, hypertrophic, and thickened. In treating chronic rhinitis, nebulized inhalation therapy can first be used to alleviate local congestion and edema. At the same time, regular physical exercise is necessary to enhance immunity and restore the function of the nasal conchae mucosa, which can gradually improve the rhinitis. However, if chronic rhinitis recurrently flares up and conservative treatment is ineffective, local surgical removal might be needed. Removing part of the inferior turbinate can cure the condition.

Written by Zhang Jun

Otolaryngology

1min 1sec

How many types of chronic rhinitis are there?

Chronic rhinitis can be clinically divided into chronic simple rhinitis, chronic hypertrophic rhinitis, and chronic allergic rhinitis, which are the most common types seen in clinical practice. Chronic simple rhinitis is often seen in children and generally occurs due to repeated acute rhinitis attacks or prolonged unresolved symptoms. Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis results from repeated simple rhinitis, causing bilateral turbinate mucosal diffuse congestion and hyperplasia with poor shrinkage effects. Chronic allergic rhinitis is caused by inhalation of certain allergens into the nasal cavity due to weakened immunity and resistance, leading to symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, and sneezing. In terms of treatment, simple rhinitis can be effectively managed with medication. Chronic hypertrophic rhinitis may require partial turbinectomy of both sides for cure, while allergic rhinitis can be gradually improved by enhancing immunity and resistance.

Written by Xu Qing Tian

Otolaryngology

56sec

Can chronic rhinitis be controlled?

Chronic rhinitis can be controlled with medication. It is a common and frequently occurring disease in otolaryngology. The causes include chronic inflammation of the nasal cavity and viral infections, leading to swelling and congestion of the nasal mucosa and turbinates. Patients primarily exhibit symptoms such as alternating nasal congestion, nasal itching, sneezing, and headaches. In the routine treatment of chronic rhinitis, the following points should be noted: First, it is necessary to keep warm, avoiding exposure to cold wind or air conditioning. Second, maintain a dry air environment and avoid pollution and prolonged exposure to smoking environments. Additionally, glucocorticoid nasal sprays can be used to reduce inflammation and swelling of the nasal mucosa. (The use of medications should be under the guidance of a doctor.)

Written by Li Rui

Otolaryngology

49sec

Chronic rhinitis has no symptoms.

Chronic rhinitis is a relatively common otolaryngological disease. If there are currently no clinical symptoms, generally, it may not require special treatment, but regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor any changes in the condition. If the inflammatory reaction of chronic rhinitis is severe and accompanied by related clinical symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, reduced sense of smell, headache, and dizziness, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Procedures like nasal endoscopy, routine blood tests, and in some cases, a sinus CT scan might be needed. Common treatments include oral medications and nasal sprays. During the treatment, regular check-ups are essential to observe the recovery process. (Specific medications should be administered under the guidance of a doctor.)

How to treat acute rhinitis?

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Other Voices

How to relieve chronic rhinitis

Can chronic rhinitis be cured?

How many types of chronic rhinitis are there?

Can chronic rhinitis be controlled?

Chronic rhinitis has no symptoms.