Mumps is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by the mumps virus that invades the parotid glands. It primarily occurs in children and adolescents and is transmitted through respiratory droplets, often causing epidemics in classrooms. Clinically it presents with fever, swelling and pain in the parotid gland area, and body temperatures can reach up to 40°C. There can also be complications such as meningitis, meningoencephalitis, orchitis, oophoritis, and pancreatitis. To manage mumps, it is advisable to avoid acidic foods, maintain oral hygiene, and rinse the mouth with saline after meals. Pain relief medication can be used for headaches and pain in the swollen parotid glands. For testicular swelling and pain, local cold compresses or support with cotton padding and a jockstrap can be helpful. Proper supplementation with water, electrolytes, and energy is important. Antiviral medications can be used early on, and diuretics can be added for severe headaches and vomiting. In severe cases or those with complications like meningoencephalitis or myocarditis, steroids may be administered.