What should we do if a child has severe myopia of 800 degrees?

Written by Wu Ben Rong
Pediatrics
Updated on April 14, 2025
00:00
00:00

Myopia can be divided into pseudomyopia and true myopia, with true myopia further categorized into low, moderate, and high degrees. Clinically, myopia exceeding 600 degrees is usually referred to as high myopia. High myopia not only causes blurred vision in children but can also lead to various eye diseases, such as retinal detachment. Thus, it is very serious. Moreover, once children develop high myopia, their vision might continue to deteriorate even into adulthood. Therefore, parents must pay significant attention. During childhood, methods such as wearing glasses can be used to control the progression of myopia. If the child has reached adulthood and their eyesight has not continued to worsen over two years, considering treatment options like surgery might be possible, though currently, it is incurable.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Luan Shu Lin
Ophthalmology
30sec home-news-image

Which is more serious, amblyopia or myopia?

Amblyopia and myopia are two different concepts; there is no comparative severity between them. Amblyopia refers to a condition where, despite correction, vision still does not reach 0.8, which is defined as amblyopia and generally occurs before the age of eight. Myopia, on the other hand, is a type of refractive error. This condition can be corrected by wearing eyeglasses, contact lenses, or through myopia surgery after reaching adulthood.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Hu Shu Fang
Ophthalmology
1min 20sec home-news-image

How can children with myopia recover their eyesight?

Children with myopia should go to a formal optometric center for eye examinations and to get properly prescribed glasses. After wearing glasses, it is important in daily life to not read or write in dim environments and to maintain a correct posture while reading or writing. Abide by the "rule of three": the distance between the eyes and the book should be about one foot; the distance between the body and the desk should be about one fist; and the distance from the tip of the pen to the holding point should be about one inch. This can help prevent the deepening of myopia in children. Additionally, after using the eyes for forty minutes, it is recommended to gaze into the distance or perform eye exercises to relieve eye fatigue. Children should engage in outdoor activities for more than two hours per day, and more than fourteen hours per week, and they should have regular check-ups, generally every six months, to ensure the prescription of the glasses matches the degree of myopia. Currently, there are also options like orthokeratology lenses that can be worn at night to effectively control the progression of myopia.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zheng Xin
Ophthalmology
33sec home-news-image

Can glaucoma patients undergo myopia surgery?

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases characterized by atrophy of the optic nerve and defects in the visual field. Common symptoms include reduced vision, eye pain, and loss of visual field. In terms of treatment, it primarily involves the use of medications to control eye pressure or anti-glaucoma surgery to manage eye pressure, which helps delay the atrophy of the optic nerve and the loss of vision. However, since glaucoma has already caused damage to the optic nerve, it is generally not recommended to undergo myopia surgery, as it cannot improve vision.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Lian Wen Xi
Pediatrics
51sec home-news-image

Is a child's vision of 4.7 considered nearsighted?

Children's vision at 4.7 does require a comprehensive analysis to determine if they are nearsighted. Generally, a child with a vision of 4.7 is likely to be nearsighted, but this single parameter should not be used to diagnose myopia. It's necessary to differentiate whether the child has true myopia or false myopia. Additionally, the issue could be amblyopia, astigmatism, or farsightedness. Moreover, the child's age also plays a significant role in assessing vision. For instance, a vision of 4.7 might indicate nearsightedness in a child aged seven or eight, but for a child around three years old, a vision of 4.7 is considered normal. Parents are advised to take their child to the hospital for a dilated refraction test to ascertain the specific condition.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Hu Shu Fang
Ophthalmology
49sec home-news-image

Is nearsightedness surgery safe?

Myopia surgery is relatively safe, but it is essential to understand the specific indications and contraindications before undergoing such a procedure. Firstly, myopia surgery involves operations on the cornea, including the creation of a concave lens on the surface, and intraocular procedures, such as the implantation of artificial lenses for those with lens-related issues. If there are other underlying retinal problems, these conditions are absolute contraindications. For surgeries on the cornea, it is crucial to measure the corneal thickness and rule out conditions like keratoconus. Once the contraindications and indications are properly assessed, these surgeries are very safe to perform.