Does myopia correction rebound?

Written by Deng Jiang Tao
Ophthalmology
Updated on September 04, 2024
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Will there be a rebound after myopia correction surgery? Generally, it relates to two aspects. The first is associated with your pre-surgery degree of myopia; the second relates to your habits in using your eyes after the surgery. Generally speaking, the higher the degree of myopia before the surgery, the more likely a rebound will occur. Roughly speaking, if your degree of myopia was above 700 degrees before the surgery, there's about a 20% to 30% chance of rebounding. However, a rebound does not mean it will return to the previous degree of over 700; typically, it might rebound by around 100 to 200 degrees. The second aspect is significantly related to your post-surgery visual habits. If, after the surgery, you frequently use computers, read documents, or use your phone, there’s a higher chance of experiencing some degree of rebound. Conversely, if your screen time is less, the proportion of myopia rebound tends to be smaller.

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Written by Hu Shu Fang
Ophthalmology
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How can children with myopia recover their eyesight?

Children with myopia should go to a formal optometric center for eye examinations and to get properly prescribed glasses. After wearing glasses, it is important in daily life to not read or write in dim environments and to maintain a correct posture while reading or writing. Abide by the "rule of three": the distance between the eyes and the book should be about one foot; the distance between the body and the desk should be about one fist; and the distance from the tip of the pen to the holding point should be about one inch. This can help prevent the deepening of myopia in children. Additionally, after using the eyes for forty minutes, it is recommended to gaze into the distance or perform eye exercises to relieve eye fatigue. Children should engage in outdoor activities for more than two hours per day, and more than fourteen hours per week, and they should have regular check-ups, generally every six months, to ensure the prescription of the glasses matches the degree of myopia. Currently, there are also options like orthokeratology lenses that can be worn at night to effectively control the progression of myopia.

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Written by Wang Hui Zhen
Ophthalmology
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Is it good to apply heat to the eyes every day for myopia?

Applying heat to the eyes every day cannot control myopia, but it can slightly relieve eye fatigue, dryness, and other discomforts. Myopia occurs when parallel rays of light enter the eye and focus in front of the retina through the eye's refractive system, failing to form a clear image on the retina. If myopia is pseudomyopia, it might recover through rest, relaxation, and pupil dilation. However, if it progresses to true myopia, it becomes irreversible and incurable; vision can only be corrected and its progression controlled. Before the age of 18, myopia can be corrected with glasses or orthokeratology lenses. After turning 18, corrective surgery for myopia might be an option. It is advised that adolescents and children actively control the progression of myopia.

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Written by Li Zhen Dong
Ophthalmology
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Does nearsightedness surgery require an incision?

There are two types of myopia surgery. One is performed using lasers, and the other involves making a small incision on the edge of the cornea to implant an artificial lens into the eye. Corneal laser surgery uses a laser to create a concave mirror on the cornea to resolve the symptoms of blurry vision when looking at distant objects. The ICL surgery, which involves the implantation of an artificial lens, significantly improves the patient's vision after the procedure. Both types of myopia surgeries are currently quite advanced in terms of technology. Therefore, patients who wish to stop wearing glasses and have clear indications from pre-operative examinations can consider undergoing myopia surgery treatment.

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Written by Wu Ben Rong
Pediatrics
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What should we do if a child has severe myopia of 800 degrees?

Myopia can be divided into pseudomyopia and true myopia, with true myopia further categorized into low, moderate, and high degrees. Clinically, myopia exceeding 600 degrees is usually referred to as high myopia. High myopia not only causes blurred vision in children but can also lead to various eye diseases, such as retinal detachment. Thus, it is very serious. Moreover, once children develop high myopia, their vision might continue to deteriorate even into adulthood. Therefore, parents must pay significant attention. During childhood, methods such as wearing glasses can be used to control the progression of myopia. If the child has reached adulthood and their eyesight has not continued to worsen over two years, considering treatment options like surgery might be possible, though currently, it is incurable.

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Written by Lian Wen Xi
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Is a child's vision of 4.7 considered nearsighted?

Children's vision at 4.7 does require a comprehensive analysis to determine if they are nearsighted. Generally, a child with a vision of 4.7 is likely to be nearsighted, but this single parameter should not be used to diagnose myopia. It's necessary to differentiate whether the child has true myopia or false myopia. Additionally, the issue could be amblyopia, astigmatism, or farsightedness. Moreover, the child's age also plays a significant role in assessing vision. For instance, a vision of 4.7 might indicate nearsightedness in a child aged seven or eight, but for a child around three years old, a vision of 4.7 is considered normal. Parents are advised to take their child to the hospital for a dilated refraction test to ascertain the specific condition.