How to relieve the pain of pulpitis?

Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
Updated on March 31, 2025
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The pain caused by pulpitis can be alleviated through medication or root canal treatment. Pulpitis, a severe pain resulting from bacterial infection of the dental nerve, can sometimes radiate to the temporal area, causing ear pain or headaches. If not treated promptly, oral pain relief medications can be used for temporary relief; however, these drugs only serve as an adjunctive therapy and do not fundamentally resolve the tooth pain. The definitive solution requires root canal treatment, which relieves the pressure within the pulp chamber, alleviating the pain of pulpitis. After alleviation, further dental treatment is necessary. If the teeth are not treated following relief, further infection might lead to apical periodontitis, and in severe cases, can result in facial cellulitis, also known as a space infection.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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Is pulpitis the same as tooth decay?

Pulpitis is actually a pain response that occurs when tooth decay further develops inflammation reaching the dental pulp tissue. Strictly speaking, pulpitis is an inflammatory pain response of the dental pulp that occurs when tooth decay further develops bacterial infection of the dental pulp tissue. Pulpitis requires early dental treatment. For tooth decay, it is sometimes sufficient to remove the decayed infected dental tissue and directly fill it. In cases of pulpitis, where the dental nerve is already exposed, anti-inflammatory treatment is necessary. First, the infected dental pulp tissue is removed with a drill, and since the dental nerve is exposed, nerve-killing is required. After controlling the inflammation, the root canal is disinfected, medication is placed in the root canal, and then the root canal is filled, which means that a complete root canal treatment is needed.

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Written by Tian Hua
Otolaryngology
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Can pulpitis be cured by taking medicine?

During an acute episode of pulpitis, patients experience very severe spontaneous pain, paroxysmal sharp pain, and pain from hot and cold stimuli, which sometimes radiates to the head and intensifies at night. Medication for pulpitis is ineffective, as anti-inflammatory drugs only address the symptoms and not the root cause. In such cases, it is essential to visit a hospital, where a dentist can perform a pulpectomy, conduct root canal treatment, thoroughly treat the inflamed pulp, remove the infected dentin, apply medication inside the root canal, and then seal and fill the root canal tightly. Only through comprehensive root canal treatment can pulpitis be completely cured.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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Can pulpitis be cured?

Pulpitis is a condition that arises from the further progression of dental caries, which is a defect in the hard tissues of a tooth caused by bacterial infection. If the caries is not treated in time to stop its further progression, bacteria will further infect and cause inflammation of the dental nerve, also known as the pulp tissue. The innermost part of a tooth contains the dental nerve, surrounded by hard dental bone and dentin. Therefore, once the dental nerve becomes inflamed, the pain can be very severe. However, pulpitis can improve after root canal treatment, meaning it is curable, but it requires root canal treatment of the tooth. If not treated promptly, it will not heal on its own. If pulpitis is not treated in time, it can further progress to form periapical abscess, and in severe cases, it can cause facial swelling.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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Can pulpitis cause headaches?

Pulpitis can cause headaches. Pulpitis is caused by the progression of dental caries, and it is the natural outcome of dental caries. Bacterial infections cause the dental nerve to become purulent and necrotic, or cause an acute inflammatory response in the dental nerve, which is pulpitis. The clinical symptoms of pulpitis include pain stimulated by hot and cold, which becomes more noticeable when consuming hot or cold food, or the pain may be non-localizable, which is also a typical symptom of pulpitis. It often happens that if one tooth suffers from pulpitis, the pain may occur in teeth on the same side of both the upper and lower jaws, and it is unclear which specific tooth is causing the pain, due to the non-localizing nature of pulpitis. Additionally, sometimes the pain may radiate towards the ear causing headaches, which is why pulpitis can lead to headaches.

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Written by Li Bao Hua
Dentistry
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Remedies for Tooth Pulpitis Pain at Night

Pulpitis pain is a type of acute pain that occurs after the dental nerve is infected by bacteria. The pulp tissue is a soft tissue, surrounded by the hard dentin and bone. Therefore, once the pulp tissue is infected, the pressure inside the pulp cavity increases rapidly, and if this pressure is not relieved, it can lead to sharp, severe pain, especially at night, often waking one from sleep. Pulpitis pain at night first requires prompt medical attention, followed by pulp opening and drainage. After the inflammation subsides, it can effectively relieve the pain. If medical attention is not available in time, oral analgesics can be taken for pain relief.