What should be paid attention to for tendinitis?

Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
Updated on September 25, 2024
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Things to pay attention to for tendinitis, which occurs due to overuse of muscle fibers or repeated intense pulling. It involves internal factors, which are your own factors, and external factors. This includes the incorrect intensity of training increase, which not only brings about technical fatigue, but the training environment is also very important. Therefore, after getting tendinitis, you need to start addressing both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Intrinsic factors mean finding a suitable exercise method based on your own situation, and not doing things you are incapable of. Extrinsic factors mean that you must pay attention to your exercise intensity, and specifically, the techniques and training environment, mainly to prevent injuries during training.

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Written by Li Jin
Orthopedics
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What should I do if my tendinitis is getting more painful?

When patients with tendinitis experience pain, they should first rest and avoid strenuous activities. They can also use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve pain. These drugs include ointments that can be applied to the affected area, as well as oral medications that can be taken after meals for a short period to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. Additionally, patients can use treatments such as heat application, physical therapy, and local injections, which can also effectively relieve pain. When conservative treatments are ineffective or if there is a functional impairment due to adhesions of the tendon and surrounding tissues, surgical treatment can be considered.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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How to treat tendonitis and strains?

How to treat tendinitis and strain? That is, in cases with tendinitis that have also resulted in acute injury, the approach should align with treating acute injuries associated with tendinitis. Firstly, rest and immobilization. Resting helps to prevent further injury, and immobilization allows joints or tendons time to relax, rest, and repair. Secondly, apply ice. Ice should be applied to the injured area immediately after the injury. Typically, the first icing lasts for half an hour, followed by subsequent half-hour sessions every three hours, continuing up to 48 hours, after which it should switch to heat application. Thirdly, immobilize the joint or tendon. Immobilization serves two purposes: first, to prevent the injury from worsening; second, to help prevent further swelling. Fourthly, the injured limb should be elevated, raised above the level of the heart by 30 degrees. This is the internationally renowned RICE principle for treating tendon strains and injuries, focusing primarily on four aspects: rest, ice, compression, and elevation.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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How to treat tendinitis?

Treatment of tendonitis is divided into four types. The first is conventional treatment, which involves following the RICE principle during the acute phase. The second is medication, which includes the use of non-steroidal drugs and the option of local injections, but repetitive injections are not recommended as they can lead to tendon rupture, such as the rupture of the Achilles tendon often caused by such treatment. The third approach is for patients with chronic conditions where the affected area has developed adhesions and conservative treatment is ineffective. In such cases, surgical treatment should be considered, though the drawbacks include significant trauma, pain, and a long recovery period. The fourth method involves physical therapy, including heat therapy, ultrasound treatment, and microwave treatment. Thus, the basic treatments for tendonitis encompass these four approaches.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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Can tendinitis be treated with a cortisone injection?

Can a cortisone injection be used for tendinitis? From a clinical perspective, for tendinitis, other conservative treatments such as physical therapy, massage, and oral medications can be used. When treatments like phototherapy are ineffective or not yielding results, a cortisone injection is certainly an option. As long as it is accurately targeted, the results of a cortisone injection are very satisfactory. In some cases of tendinitis, a cortisone injection can even achieve a curative effect. Thus, after tendinitis, a cortisone injection can definitely be used for treatment.

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Written by Li Jie
Orthopedics
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Can tendinitis heal on its own without treatment?

Tendinitis is a sterile inflammation of the tendon, manifested as localized fatigue damage to the tendon, which may involve tension, spasm, and adhesion of the tendon. Generally, there is some sterile exudation, and there may be some edema and swelling. Generally, patients with tendinitis are advised to rest initially. Some patients with milder conditions may heal on their own after resting, without treatment. However, for more severe cases, recovery may be slow and less effective if they only rest without treatment. In such cases, treatments like acupuncture, moxibustion, electrotherapy, and application of medicated plasters along with immobilization can generally achieve good results.