Symptoms of Periarthritis of Shoulder

Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
Updated on September 05, 2024
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Periarthritis of the shoulder refers to the aseptic inflammation of the joint capsule, ligaments, and tendons around the shoulder joint due to chronic strain. This results in localized pain and restricted mobility. Additionally, the shoulder joint is affected during active actions such as lifting, abducting, and extending. During passive lifting activities, the pain may worsen. Also, pain is notably more severe at rest during the night. In the morning, there can be joint stiffness, which may ease after some movement, reducing both stiffness and pain.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
1min 50sec home-news-image

How to cure periarthritis of the shoulder using the arm-swinging method?

In the treatment of periarthritis of the shoulder, there is a method called "arm-swinging". The main technique of arm-swinging involves swinging the shoulder joint inward, outward, forward, and backward, forming a circle with the shoulder joint. This circle is actually two circles: one from the front to the back, and another from the back to the front. The arm-swinging method should be very effective for treating periarthritis of the shoulder, but the following issues need to be noted: First, it is crucial to exclude any rotator cuff injuries, especially tears in the supraspinatus or infraspinatus muscles. If tears in the supraspinatus or infraspinatus muscles occur, the arm-swinging method is not recommended due to its "zipper effect." This refers to a small initial tear that could further enlarge through improper exercise, eventually becoming a large tear. Thus, the first point is to rule out rotator cuff injuries. Second, when performing the arm-swinging method, one should not rush and should progress gradually. Initially, the range may be very small or the movement may not be possible to perform, but with consistent and persistent practice, the range of motion will gradually increase, making arm-swinging easier. However, rushing may lead to muscle tears around the shoulder joint or tear injuries to the joint capsule. Third, although the arm-swinging method can have a beneficial effect in treating periarthritis of the shoulder, starting the exercise can be very painful. Therefore, it may be necessary to use other methods initially, such as taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs orally, or undergoing massage or physiotherapy, to relax the muscles and ligaments around the shoulder joint. This can reduce pain during the arm-swinging exercises and enhance effectiveness.

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Written by Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
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What is periarthritis of the shoulder?

The so-called periarthritis of the shoulder is often caused by prolonged excessive stretching and irritation around the shoulder, external injuries, or exposure to cold, leading to aseptic inflammation in the shoulder area. Patients typically exhibit significant pain symptoms in the shoulder area, and in severe cases, it can cause local muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, which are characteristic of periarthritis of the shoulder. For the treatment of periarthritis, conservative measures can be actively pursued, such as applying topical ointments that invigorate the blood and dispel stasis, taking oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications, and medications that invigorate the blood and dispel stasis. Small needle knife surgery can also be considered. Activities like wall climbing can be performed to exercise the mobility of the shoulder joint. (Note: The use of medications should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
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Where does periarthritis of the shoulder hurt?

Periarthritis of the shoulder generally refers to a sterile inflammatory response due to chronic strain in the tendons, ligaments, and joint capsule around the shoulder joint, commonly seen in middle-aged and elderly women, and is a self-limiting disease. Clinically, it is referred to as frozen shoulder, or fifty shoulder. With the occurrence of periarthritis of the shoulder, there will be pain around the shoulder joint, particularly where the tendons and ligaments attach, with the pain covering a wide area and notably manifesting as resting pain at night. In the early stages of periarthritis, it should be managed with rest and appropriate physical therapies, including infrared therapy, among others, to alleviate inflammation and relieve pain. When necessary, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and pain relief medications may be used to ease the symptoms, along with appropriate functional exercises to prevent shoulder joint stiffness due to prolonged immobility. (Specific medications should be taken under the guidance of a physician.)

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Written by Guan Yu Hua
Orthopedic Surgery
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How to exercise for frozen shoulder

Periarthritis of the shoulder, commonly presents with shoulder pain, stiffness, or worsening of pain with movement. This condition is frequently seen in individuals around 50 years old, more often in women than men, and commonly among physical laborers. Without timely treatment, it can exacerbate the functional mobility of the shoulder joint, making everyday tasks like combing hair, dressing, washing the face, or placing hands on hips difficult. In severe cases, it could even affect elbow mobility. Early intervention typically involves exercise; despite discomfort, it is essential to persist and may require analgesics or drugs that promote blood circulation and stop bleeding. Exercises like "wall climbing," using horizontal bars, or stretching within doorframes aim to equalize the range of motion between the affected limb and a healthy shoulder joint. Both active and passive movements, such as swinging the arms forward and backward for 50 repetitions each morning, can provide relief. The process should be gradual and progressively intensified. If self-directed exercise proves ineffective, interventions like injections can be administered by a physician, which relieve pain by detaching the sticky interactions among ligaments, muscles, and tendons in the shoulder area, thereby easing the symptoms over time. Continuous pain may persist for a while; alternatively, brachial plexus or cervical plexus anesthesia followed by manual reduction can significantly reduce pain and gradually alleviate symptoms.

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Written by Qiu Xiang Zhong
Orthopedics
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Symptoms of periarthritis of the shoulder

Periarthritis of the shoulder generally occurs in people over 40 years old, with the most common symptom being pain in the shoulder joint. Initially, there may be a soreness and pain in the shoulder, which is milder during the day and often worsens at night. The pain may intensify with changes in weather or after exposure to cold. In later stages, the pain may gradually spread around the entire shoulder joint and may involve the neck, scapular area, deltoid muscle, upper arm, or the lateral side of the forearm. Periarthritis not only causes shoulder pain, but also leads to restricted movement of the shoulder. This manifests as difficulties in simple actions that require raising the arms, such as combing hair, dressing, or scratching an itch. In advanced stages of periarthritis, there may also be muscle atrophy in the shoulder, particularly in the lateral deltoid muscle, which intensifies the movement disorders of the shoulder joint, resulting in difficulties in lifting the upper arm and extending it backward. Shoulder pain is not solely caused by periarthritis and should not be self-diagnosed. If shoulder pain occurs, it is advisable to seek medical treatment at a hospital.