What role does embedding therapy play in lumbar disc herniation?

Written by Nie Lei Sheng
Orthopedics
Updated on February 07, 2025
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Thread embedding therapy for lumbar disc herniation is a category of Traditional Chinese Medicine treatment. Its function is similar to acupressure, acupuncture, and moxibustion, primarily involving the insertion of absorbable threads into specific acupoints or meridians to continuously stimulate and regulate these areas. This treatment is based on Traditional Chinese Medicine theory. Some patients may achieve good results, but others may not find it effective. It is advised that patients with lumbar disc herniation should seek treatment at a legitimate hospital. While thread embedding therapy can be attempted, it does not guarantee good results for all patients. Oral medication may be necessary, and in severe cases, surgical intervention might be required.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
1min 11sec home-news-image

Non-surgical treatment methods for lumbar disc herniation

Methods for non-surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation currently include the following in clinical practice: The first is traction therapy, which can relieve pain and numbness in the lower back, though the effectiveness in alleviating numbness may not be very significant; The second is massage, which can also relieve symptoms of pain in the lower back; The third involves the use of topical plasters, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic plasters, as well as plasters that activate blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis, to relieve localized pain; The fourth can be achieved through electrotherapy or magnetotherapy; The fifth is acupuncture. Currently, the application of acupuncture to relieve symptoms of lumbar disc herniation in clinical practice is quite evident; it has a better effect than traction. Additionally, oral medications that nourish the nerves are required because patients with lumbar disc herniation might have a protruded disc compressing the nerve roots, possibly causing nerve root damage. Therefore, it is also necessary to take certain nerve-nourishing medications orally to alleviate these symptoms.

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Written by Chen Hui
Orthopedic Surgery
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Is hot compress useful for lumbar disc herniation?

Herniated lumbar discs causing back pain have very limited benefits from heat application during the acute phase, and in some cases, it may even exacerbate pain symptoms. Therefore, it is not recommended to apply heat early on. For the acute phase of a lumbar disc herniation, the first approach is to wear a lumbar support to stabilize and reduce the load on the lumbar spine. The second approach is to sleep on a firm mattress. The third is to undergo relevant imaging studies, such as CT or MRI, to determine the type of herniation. If it is a mild protrusion, physical therapies such as massage, manual therapy, or spinal traction can be considered for treatment.

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Written by Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
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Lumbar disc herniation symptom exercise

There are many exercises for lumbar disc herniation, such as the "little swallow" exercise, practicing lifting the buttocks while lying in bed, performing the bridge pose, supporting your body with three and a half points, and actively engaging in swimming. These exercises can strengthen the patient's lower back muscles, thereby better protecting the lumbar spine and alleviating symptoms of lumbar disc herniation. Additionally, for patients with lumbar disc herniation, besides exercise, it is important to keep warm. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing, avoid excessive bending to pick up heavy objects or lifting heavy weights. It is best to use a lumbar support belt, protect the lumbar spine, sleep on a firm bed. Also, locally apply heat actively, combined with acupuncture, electric heating, cupping, massage, traction, and other physical therapies.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
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What are the methods for diagnosing lumbar disc herniation?

The diagnostic methods for lumbar disc herniation are essentially three-dimensional; that is, clinical symptoms plus physical examination combined with auxiliary examinations. First, let's talk about clinical manifestations, which include pain, functional impairment, and local sensory abnormalities in cases of lumbar disc herniation. Second, in the physical examination of lumbar disc herniation, the intervertebral disc often shows some deformation, and the most common is a reduction or disappearance of the lumbar spine's forward physiological curvature, referred to colloquially as "flatback," where the back appears flat like a board. Other findings may include spinal scoliosis and specific tender points, usually located next to the protruding vertebrae. Percussing these tender points may induce radiating pain to the buttocks or lower limbs. Additional examinations might reveal abnormalities in the strength or sensation of lower limb muscles at different stages, as various muscles and sensory areas are affected differently. Special tests such as the straight leg raise test, femoral nerve stretch test, and neck flexion test are generally positive. The most routine auxiliary examination involves taking x-ray images, followed by CT scans, which can directly visualize the location and extent of the disc herniation. Currently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is also used, which has significant advantages. MRI provides three-dimensional images, showing the sagittal, coronal, and axial planes, which helps in better assessing the condition of herniated discs. Therefore, these are the areas covered in diagnosing lumbar disc herniation.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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How is a herniated lumbar disc treated?

The treatment methods for lumbar disc herniation currently fall into two categories in clinical practice. The first is conservative treatment, which primarily involves methods like massage, acupuncture, electrotherapy, magnetic therapy, and traction to alleviate symptoms of pain and restricted movement in the lower back. If conservative treatment proves ineffective and the patient's condition worsens, accompanied by radiating pain and numbness in both legs, it indicates that the herniated disc has severely compressed the nerve roots. At this point, the effectiveness of conservative treatment becomes very poor, and the only option may be to undergo surgical treatment. The primary goal of surgery is to remove the herniated disc, and if the patient has spinal instability, it also involves the use of screws and plates to restore spinal stability.