Where to apply moxibustion for lumbar disc herniation

Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
Updated on August 31, 2024
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After a lumbar disc herniation, if moxibustion treatment is used, there is a concept of main and supplementary acupuncture points. The main point is the Jiaji point at the herniated lumbar disc segment, accompanied by the Jiaji points directly above and below it. For example, for an L4-5 disc herniation, moxibustion would be applied to the Jiaji points of L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1. Additionally, supplementary points are chosen based on the patient's other symptoms. If there is significant lumbar pain, the Yao Yan (Lumbar Eyes) point on the affected side is used. If there is muscle tension in the buttocks, the Huan Tiao and Yi Bian points are used. If there is tension in the back of the thigh, support would include the Fu Cheng, Yin Men, and Wei Zhong points. If numbness occurs on the outer side of the thigh, the Feng Shi point is used. For numbness in the calf, the Wei Yang, Cheng Shan, Yang Ling Quan, Zu San Li, and Xuan Zhong points are used. For numbness on the dorsum or sole of the foot, the Tai Xi, Jie Xi, and Xia Xi points are included.

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Written by Na Hong Wei
Orthopedics
1min 22sec home-news-image

How to treat lumbar disc herniation?

How to treat a herniated disc. First is conservative treatment, which is the first approach used and is very effective clinically. The first point includes general treatment, meaning once someone has a lumbar disc herniation, during an episode, they must absolutely rest in bed. Bed rest for three weeks, after which one can wear a lumbar support to get up and move. Within three months, avoid bending over to pick things up. The second point is continuous traction. Continuous traction mainly serves to widen the intervertebral space, reduce abnormalities in the intervertebral disc, and also to enlarge the intervertebral foramen. The third point involves physical therapy, massages, and manipulation, which mainly aid in relieving muscle spasms and further reducing pressure on the intervertebral discs. The fourth is discography. The fifth is nucleoplasty using a chemical dissolution method. If conservative treatments are ineffective or if symptoms worsen during treatment, surgical treatment should be considered. Currently, there are two types of surgical treatments: traditional surgery and minimally invasive surgery. The choice of treatment method should be determined by the surgeon. However, with appropriate indication selection and a highly skilled doctor, generally very good treatment results can be expected.

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Written by Cheng Bin
Orthopedics
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Lumbar disc herniation symptom exercise

There are many exercises for lumbar disc herniation, such as the "little swallow" exercise, practicing lifting the buttocks while lying in bed, performing the bridge pose, supporting your body with three and a half points, and actively engaging in swimming. These exercises can strengthen the patient's lower back muscles, thereby better protecting the lumbar spine and alleviating symptoms of lumbar disc herniation. Additionally, for patients with lumbar disc herniation, besides exercise, it is important to keep warm. Avoid prolonged sitting or standing, avoid excessive bending to pick up heavy objects or lifting heavy weights. It is best to use a lumbar support belt, protect the lumbar spine, sleep on a firm bed. Also, locally apply heat actively, combined with acupuncture, electric heating, cupping, massage, traction, and other physical therapies.

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Written by Lv Yao
Orthopedics
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Lumbar disc herniation nursing measures

Herniated lumbar discs require attention to several aspects during treatment, First, it is important to advise patients to sleep on a hard bed as much as possible, avoiding soft beds to facilitate the exercise of the lower back muscles; Second, try to minimize sitting and actions such as bending over and picking things up, as these can reduce the load on the lumbar spine, thus alleviating the condition caused by the disc herniation; Third, appropriate functional exercises can be performed, such as the small bird flying exercise and lower back muscle training; Fourth, in terms of diet, opt for plain and less stimulating foods, avoiding the consumption of high-protein, highly nutritious foods, which can increase body weight and thus increase the load on the waist, aggravating the herniated disc situation.

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Written by Su Zhen Bo
Orthopedics
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Can a herniated lumbar disc cause leg pain?

Patients with lumbar disc herniation can experience leg pain, which is a typical clinical manifestation. After the nucleus pulposus protrudes, it can stimulate the dura mater and nerve roots, causing pain in the leg areas innervated by the nerves, or localized skin numbness, and decreased muscle strength in the lower limbs. Some patients may also experience difficulties bending over or walking normally. Additionally, some may have abnormal bowel and bladder function, and exhibit changes in reflexes like hyperactive or absent knee and Achilles reflexes. Diagnostic confirmation can be achieved through electromyography, as well as CT scans and MRI of the lumbar spine. For treatment, patients may be advised to lie flat on a hard bed, use lumbar support, and employ pelvic traction. Additionally, treatments such as massage and manipulation may be recommended.

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Written by Guan Jing Tao
Orthopedics
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Lumbar disc herniation X-ray manifestations

For auxiliary examination of lumbar disc herniation, it is recommended to perform CT or MRI of the lumbar spine. Currently, X-ray films are only suitable for examining fractures or abnormal bone structures. Lumbar disc herniation is currently diagnosed based on lumbar spine CT or MRI, which can provide a clearer understanding of the extent of the lesion and its relative position to surrounding tissues. Therefore, lumbar disc herniation should not be examined or diagnosed using X-rays, so do not use X-ray films for the relevant examinations.