Symptoms of lumbar hyperostosis

Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
Updated on February 05, 2025
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The symptoms of lumbar spondylosis mainly include localized pain and limited mobility. This condition can be alleviated through conservative treatments such as massage, acupuncture, electrotherapy, and magnetotherapy to relieve localized pain. Alternatively, block therapy can be used for relief. It is important to note that block therapy rapidly reduces pain symptoms, but its duration is limited. Also, the frequency of using this method is strictly limited to a maximum of 1-2 times per month because the injection contains a high concentration of steroids, which can damage local muscles or ligaments and potentially worsen the pain. (For specific medication use, please follow the guidance of a doctor and do not self-medicate.)

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Is osteophyte formation serious?

Bone hyperplasia is like a natural condition that arises as people age, similar to how black hair gradually turns white. It refers to the formation of bone spurs as one grows older. This occurs because the ligaments and joint capsules around the joints become less tight over time. Humans have a significant compensatory ability to form new stabilizations. The ligaments and joint capsules around the joints may calcify to create this new stability. Therefore, bone hyperplasia is not considered a disease per se. As long as it does not compress nerves or blood vessels, it is generally not serious and does not require treatment.

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Cervical spondylosis hot compress method

In clinical practice, there are numerous methods of hot compresses for patients with cervical spondylosis. For example, one can use a bag of heated salt, fried bran, or a hot water bottle for hot compresses. The main purpose of hot compresses is to promote local blood circulation, which can effectively alleviate the pain symptoms caused by cervical spondylosis, and the effects are quite good. It is best to apply hot compresses twice a day, with each session lasting more than half an hour for more noticeable effects. Additionally, patients with cervical spondylosis should try to keep their heads up as much as possible and not maintain the same neck posture for extended periods. Engaging in activities like playing badminton, flying kites, or swimming can help strengthen the neck muscles.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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Causes of lumbar vertebral hyperostosis

The first reason is aging of the human body. As the body ages, the lumbar spine inevitably exhibits degenerative changes due to wear and tear from movement, and the majority of people over 60 show the formation of bone spurs in X-ray images. The second reason is injury caused by overexertion. Overexertion, due to excessive workload and excessive activity, aggravates the degeneration of the lumbar spine, leading to the formation of bone spurs. The third reason is a history of trauma. Trauma to the lumbar area during one's youth can lead to bone proliferation in the lumbar spine in middle and old age. The fourth reason is improper posture. Bone proliferation in the lumbar spine in young patients is mainly due to maintaining the same posture for long periods, improper posture, and sleeping on soft beds, all of which can lead to bone proliferation over time. These are the main reasons for bone proliferation in the lumbar spine currently observed in clinical settings.

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Written by Wang Cheng Lin
Orthopedics
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Can osteophytes be massaged?

Osteophyte, or bone spur, symptoms such as localized pain can be alleviated through massage. However, massage only serves as a relief and does not aim to treat the bone spur itself. Clinically, the treatment for bone spurs also focuses merely on symptomatic relief; it is impossible to completely eliminate bone spurs through oral medications or other physical therapies. Besides massage, options such as acupuncture, physiotherapy, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving medications, as well as medications that promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, can be used to relieve pain. Additionally, local injections, such as block injections, can also provide relief. However, it is important to remember that the dosage and frequency of block injections are limited; generally, one to two injections per month is the maximum. Excessive use of block injections can damage local muscles and ligaments, worsening the symptoms of bone spurs. (Please consult your doctor before using any medications and do not self-medicate.)

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How to recover from bone hyperplasia?

Bone hyperplasia is mainly caused by degenerative joint changes, trauma, chronic overuse, and other factors, leading to the destruction of cartilage and consequently causing a reactive proliferation of the cartilage. When bone hyperplasia is asymptomatic, it does not require treatment. However, when it causes irritation to surrounding tissues, symptoms such as pain and limited mobility may occur, and treatment is necessary. Treatment options include anti-inflammatory analgesics, drugs that nourish the cartilage, and other medical treatments. These can be combined with hot compresses, physical therapy, and joint injections. These methods can contribute to symptom improvement. When symptoms are more severe, conservative treatments are ineffective, and functional impairments occur, surgical methods may also be considered for treatment. (Please use medication under the guidance of a professional physician.)