In clinical practice, the patient suffers from lumbar muscle strain. In terms of treatment, it is necessary to promptly stop lumbar activities, avoid exposure to cold in the lumbar region, avoid repeated external force stimulation, and prevent further aggravation of the condition. Lumbar hot compresses should be applied, using spectrum radiators, microwave devices, and physical therapy devices for treatment. Frequent use of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and application of traditional Chinese manual massage can reduce the degree of adhesion and hardening of lumbar muscle tissues, restore muscle strength, toughness, and elasticity, and alleviate the patient's clinical symptoms. For areas of significant lumbar pain, closed injection is used for transcutaneous drug delivery of traditional Chinese medicine at acupoints. Analgesic drugs, mainly oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics, can also be used to reduce local pain.