Cervical erosion is graded into several degrees.

Written by Jia Rui
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on December 19, 2024
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In clinical practice, cervical erosion is divided into three degrees. It is considered first degree when the area of cervical erosion is within one-third; it falls under the second degree if it exceeds one-third but is within two-thirds; and it is classified as third degree if the area of cervical erosion exceeds two-thirds. Preliminary judgments can be made based on the results of the examination. Regardless of the degree of cervical erosion, timely treatment is necessary. Generally, normal condition can be restored with systematic treatment based on the attending physician's advice.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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cervical erosion symptoms

Cervical erosion does not belong to any disease, and therefore, it does not cause any symptoms or consequences. If there are symptoms, then there are other issues. For instance, if there is bleeding, one must consider whether there are precancerous lesions of the cervix, severe inflammation of the cervix, or inflammatory issues of the uterus, among others. If there is abnormal discharge that is excessive, yellowing, itchy, or has an unusual odor, it is necessary to consider the presence of vaginal inflammation or cervical inflammation, rather than cervical erosion. Regular physical examinations and cervical cancer screenings are sufficient.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Does cervical erosion affect pregnancy?

Cervical erosion does not affect pregnancy because cervical erosion itself is not a disease. It is a physiological state where the columnar epithelium is everted due to the high levels of estrogen common in young people, appearing as a bright red state of cervical erosion. However, it is not a disease, but rather an issue with endocrine function, which is normal and a sign of youth. Therefore, cervical erosion does not affect pregnancy, and one should not panic and undergo unnecessary physical treatments.

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Written by Li Li Jie
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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What causes cervical erosion?

Firstly, there are many causes of cervical erosion, some of which are due to congenital factors. Many diseases can also cause cervical erosion, as well as multiple induced abortions. Nowadays, many young women engage in premarital sex and, not wanting children temporarily, end up having multiple induced abortions, which is a major cause of cervical erosion. Other factors include having sex too early and having too many sexual partners. If you do not want children, it is essential to take proper contraceptive measures to avoid harming your body. It is always important to maintain good hygiene habits and pay attention to hygiene before and after intercourse.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Can you swim with cervical erosion?

Cervical erosion is permissible for swimming because cervical erosion itself is not considered a disease; it is merely a physiological condition, a normal physiological phenomenon in young women. Cervical erosion is due to high estrogen levels in young people, leading to the proliferation and externalization of columnar epithelium, which is a normal state. It does not affect daily life, including swimming. As long as the water quality in the swimming pool meets health standards and does not lead to infections, normal daily activities can be carried out. Therefore, there is no need to be overly concerned about cervical erosion detected during a physical examination.

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Written by Wang Jing Hua
Obstetrics and Gynecology
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How is cervical erosion surgery performed?

The commonly mentioned "cervical erosion" is actually not a disease at all; it is merely a physiological condition that does not require any surgery. Thus, there is no need to discuss whether or how any procedure should be performed. Cervical erosion is primarily due to high estrogen levels in young people, leading to the eversion of the columnar epithelium, which makes the cervical surface appear bright red and eroded. However, this is not a pathological erosion but a physiological phenomenon that will naturally regress over time. The area will eventually be covered by squamous epithelium, leading to a smooth cervical appearance, so there is no need for unnecessary surgery.