What fluid is infused for cerebral embolism?

Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
Updated on September 02, 2024
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Cerebral embolism is a type of ischemic cerebrovascular disease, occurring when an abnormal clot travels to the brain and blocks an artery, leading to corresponding clinical symptoms. Patients may experience speech impairments, motor dysfunctions, limb numbness, and even consciousness disturbances among other clinical manifestations. Some individuals with cerebral embolism may even develop epilepsy. The primary treatment for patients with cerebral embolism involves anticoagulation therapy. Additionally, intravenous medications are mainly used to reduce cerebral edema, activate blood circulation and remove stasis, protect brain cells, and eliminate free radicals. Medications to improve collateral circulation via intravenous routes are also applicable. Generally, the prognosis of cerebral embolism is not very good; it is prone to transition to cerebral hemorrhage and may leave sequelae such as epilepsy. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician, and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
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Can people with cerebral embolism run?

Patients with cerebral embolism are mostly caused by heart diseases, especially atrial fibrillation, which is the most common complication leading to cerebral embolism. If it is the acute phase of cerebral embolism, the patient's condition is unstable and symptoms may worsen, so running is definitely not suitable at this time. If the recovery from cerebral embolism is already very good, the patient's condition is stable, and there are no significant heart function issues, then the patient may engage in running exercises under the assessment of neurologists and cardiologists. Running can help to strengthen the physique, improve blood circulation, and also aid in the recovery from cerebral embolism, but it is important to ensure that the exercise intensity is not too high, to avoid putting too much strain on the heart.

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Written by Liu Yan Hao
Neurology
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symptoms of cerebral embolism

Cerebral embolism generally has a rapid onset and develops quickly, often occurring during physical activity. Within a short period of time, the condition can peak, and patients may experience sudden coma or complete paralysis of one side of the body, as well as aphasia, dementia, and cognitive dysfunction. Overall, the progression of the disease is very fast and can reach a peak in a short time. These patients often have underlying diseases, such as atrial fibrillation, which is a type of arrhythmia. In patients with atrial fibrillation, mural thrombi can form on the inner walls of the heart. These thrombi can detach and, carried by the bloodstream, block cerebral vessels, leading to cerebral embolism. Additionally, some patients have a foundation of arteriosclerosis, particularly in the carotid arteries, which can form plaques, especially soft plaques. When these plaques detach, they can form emboli that block cerebral vessels, causing cerebral embolism.

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Written by Zhang Hui
Neurology
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Can people with cerebral embolism eat beef?

Patients with cerebral embolism can eat beef, as it contains rich high-quality proteins. These proteins can enhance the body's resistance and prevent complications such as lung and urinary tract infections following a cerebral embolism. Additionally, beef is rich in B vitamins such as vitamin B1 and B12, which also nourish the nerves. Cerebral embolism is an acute disease that often strikes suddenly, generally in patients with a history of atrial fibrillation, presenting with rapid onset and paralysis of limbs. Treatment involves timely administration of anticoagulants and statin drugs. Furthermore, after stabilization of the condition, active rehabilitation training is important. In terms of diet, in addition to beef, patients can also consume milk and eggs and should eat a variety of fresh vegetables and fruits. (Note: The answer is for reference only, please use medication under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Tang Bo
Neurology
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What should not be eaten in case of cerebral embolism?

Cerebral embolism is a type of cerebral infarction. It is a condition caused by the dislodgment of emboli, leading to the interruption of blood flow in the brain and resulting in the necrosis of brain tissue and cerebral infarction. There are no special dietary requirements for this condition, but it is generally advisable to follow a low-salt, low-fat diet, as high levels of salt or fats can be risk factors for cerebral infarction. Additionally, cerebral embolism can also be caused by atrial fibrillation. Patients with atrial fibrillation must monitor their coagulation function carefully and pay attention to cardiac issues. Regarding the diet, it should be low in salt and fat, and if the patient does not have diabetes, there is no need to pay special attention to blood sugar levels. However, if diabetes is present, diabetic dietary guidelines must be followed.

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Written by Liu Yan Hao
Neurology
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Can people with cerebral embolism eat lamb?

Patients with cerebral embolism can appropriately eat some mutton, but not too much, as the main dietary approach is a low-salt diet. Additionally, foods high in fat should not be consumed excessively, because a common cause of cerebral embolism is the hardening of blood vessels in the neck, carotid artery plaques, especially when soft plaques break off and form emboli that block cerebral vessels through the bloodstream. Thus, consuming these high-fat foods excessively can exacerbate hyperlipidemia, worsen arterial sclerosis, and increase arterial plaque, potentially leading to the recurrence and aggravation of cerebral embolism. Therefore, patients with cerebral embolism can appropriately consume some mutton, as its fat content is not too high, but it should not be consumed in excess. Eating it in moderation is acceptable.