What should I do if a duodenal ulcer causes diarrhea?

Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
Updated on September 14, 2024
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Patients with duodenal ulcers who experience diarrhea should undergo a routine stool examination to rule out diarrhea caused by intestinal infections. If there is no obvious organic disease in the intestines, the diarrhea associated with duodenal ulcers may be due to excessive secretion of stomach acid. It is advisable to consider using medications that suppress the secretion of stomach acid, such as proton pump inhibitors like omeprazole or lansoprazole, etc. You can also use aluminum magnesium carbonate, sucralfate, etc., to protect the stomach lining. For patients with abdominal distension, medications like mosapride can be used to promote gastric motility treatment.

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Written by Si Li Li
Gastroenterology
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What will happen if you drink alcohol with a duodenal bulb ulcer?

Common symptoms of duodenal bulb ulcers include stomach pain, bloating, belching, acid reflux, nausea, and vomiting. A gastroscopy can reveal defects in the duodenal mucosa, which can be diagnosed as duodenal ulcers. Drinking alcohol can irritate the gastric mucosa as well as the duodenal mucosa. If there is an ulcer in the duodenal bulb and alcohol is consumed, it can exacerbate the ulcer, causing the ulcerated area to enlarge and more severe symptoms to appear. Therefore, drinking alcohol can lead to the worsening of duodenal ulcers. Thus, individuals with gastric diseases or peptic ulcers must abstain from alcohol, as it can aggravate the existing condition. If a duodenal ulcer worsens, penetrating the serosal or basal layer, it may lead to perforation. In such cases, emergency surgery is required for treatment. Hence, it is crucial for those with duodenal ulcers to avoid alcohol.

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Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
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Is a duodenal ulcer stage II severe?

Stage 2 duodenal ulcer is not considered severe as it indicates that the patient is in the healing phase; thus, it is generally not very serious. Typically, patients in stage 2 can be cured with appropriate medical treatment. The main causes of duodenal ulcers include infection by Helicobacter pylori and the use of certain drugs that irritate the gastric mucosa, such as corticosteroids, anti-rheumatic drugs, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. If a patient with a duodenal ulcer is found to have a Helicobacter pylori infection, treatment involves a two-week quadruple therapy containing bismuth to eradicate Helicobacter pylori, while promptly discontinuing any drugs that are irritating to the gastric mucosa.

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
Gastroenterology
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Can duodenal ulcers be cured?

Duodenal bulb ulcers are definitely treatable. Treatment is mainly through medication, with the specific approach depending on the presence of Helicobacter pylori infection. If there is no Helicobacter pylori infection, treatment primarily focuses on symptomatic relief using traditional medicines such as proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole and lansoprazole. If Helicobacter pylori infection is present, antibacterial treatment is generally needed, using either triple or quadruple antibiotic therapy; triple therapy consists of a proton pump inhibitor plus two antibiotics, and adding bismuth forms quadruple therapy. One treatment cycle lasts two weeks, and after completing medication, Helicobacter pylori can be rechecked in one month. Additionally, it's important to maintain good dietary and living habits. If recurrent duodenal bulb ulcers cause bleeding at night, surgical treatment can typically be considered.

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Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
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The difference between gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers.

Gastric ulcers and duodenal ulcers are collectively known as peptic ulcers, formed under the self-digestion action of gastric acid and pepsin. Gastric ulcers are more common in middle-aged and elderly people, generally occurring at the lesser curvature of the stomach body. The pain of a gastric ulcer typically appears within an hour after eating, also known as postprandial pain, which gradually eases after one to two hours of digestion and absorption; gastric ulcers can easily lead to bleeding and perforation. Duodenal ulcers are more common in young and middle-aged adults, frequently occurring in the duodenal bulb. Typical symptoms include postprandial pain and midnight pain, which can be alleviated by using antacids. The treatment methods for gastric and duodenal ulcers are similar. Additionally, it is important to pay attention to diet in daily life, eat less spicy, greasy, and irritating food, and consume more soft, easily digestible food.

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Gastroenterology
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Can you eat sunflower seeds with a duodenal ulcer?

Duodenal ulcer, its main symptoms include stomach pain, bloating, belching, acid reflux, nausea, vomiting, poor appetite, heartburn, and indigestion, among others. By undergoing gastroscopy, if defects are observed in the duodenal mucosa, a diagnosis of duodenal ulcer can be made. The treatment focuses on acid suppression, gastric protection, enhancing gastric motility, and protecting the gastric mucosa. Dietary considerations are crucial. Firstly, it is essential to quit smoking and alcohol. Avoid strong tea, coffee, fatty, greasy, spicy, fried, barbecued, cold foods, and sweets. Consumption of seeds such as sunflower seeds, which are high in fats, is also not recommended. These can increase gastric acid secretion and potentially worsen duodenal ulcers, hence they should be avoided.