What are the symptoms of rectal polyps?

Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
Updated on September 03, 2024
00:00
00:00

Rectal polyps due to proctitis are generally benign lesions, so the symptoms are not obvious. Some patients may have no specific symptoms and polyps are incidentally found during routine physical examinations or colonoscopies where proctitis is seen in conjunction with polyps. Of course, a small number of patients may experience abdominal discomfort and abnormal bowel movements. The abdominal discomfort generally focuses on the lower abdomen, or occurs sporadically in the lower left abdomen, and can manifest as bloating pain, dull pain, or an unexplained discomfort. The abnormality in bowel movements can be seen as stools being more liquid-like and frequent, with some patients having watery stools, but there are no symptoms of fever or bloody stools. Therefore, the symptoms of rectal polyps from proctitis are usually not obvious and can be further clarified through colonoscopic examination. If the rectal polyps are not large, periodic observation with colonoscopy every six months to a year may be advised. Of course, if the polyps grow larger or symptoms become pronounced, treatment through endoscopic removal may be chosen.

Other Voices

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wang Zhen Quan
Colorectal Surgery Department
46sec home-news-image

Symptoms of proctitis

So, what are the common clinical symptoms of proctitis? Since the rectum is close to the anus, the symptoms are primarily manifested as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating. Some patients experience alternating constipation and diarrhea. Generally, there is often mucus or blood in the stool, and there is usually a burning sensation in the anus during bowel movements. Additionally, due to the irritation from rectal secretions, eczema and itching around the anus can occur. Diagnosing proctitis is relatively easier compared to diagnosing pancolitis. Diagnosis is usually made through sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy, and sometimes biopsies are needed for confirmation.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Ren Zheng Xin
Gastroenterology
1min 6sec home-news-image

Is it good to have an IV drip for colitis and gastritis?

Proctitis is an inflammation that occurs in the rectal mucosa, presenting symptoms such as diarrhea, urgency followed by incomplete bowel movements, and rectal bleeding. Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach mucosa, characterized by decreased appetite, acid reflux, and belching. If these conditions are severe, infusion therapy is recommended. This includes the use of antibiotics, medications to protect the gastrointestinal mucosa, and hydration supplements. If symptoms are mild, oral medications may suffice. However, daily care is equally important, such as having a light diet, eating regularly, consuming more vegetables, and avoiding spicy, irritating, and greasy foods. It is also crucial to rest adequately and avoid excessive fatigue. If symptoms recur frequently, it is best to visit the gastroenterology department or a gastrointestinal clinic at a hospital. (Note: The use of medications should be under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
47sec home-news-image

Is prolonged sitting harmful to proctitis?

Prolonged sitting does not significantly harm proctitis, but if a patient sits for extended periods, it might lead to the occurrence of hemorrhoids. Therefore, it is generally advised not to sit for too long and to engage in appropriate amounts of exercise, adopting a balanced approach to physical activity. Patients with proctitis may experience symptoms like mucoid stools, purulent stools, bloody stools, and a sensation of incomplete evacuation after defecation. Therefore, in terms of diet, it is recommended not to consume overly spicy or stimulating foods. Instead, opt for foods that are easy to digest and bland. Treatment can include the use of medications such as mesalazine or sulfasalazine.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Wu Hai Wu
Gastroenterology
36sec home-news-image

Why does colitis cause excessive farting?

If proctitis is accompanied by excessive flatulence, it could be due to the consumption of foods that produce gas or it may be because the inflammation of the rectum leads to poor digestion, which causes increased flatulence. In such cases, oral medications that regulate the intestinal flora should be taken to treat it, along with the use of mesalazine or sulfasalazine preparations for anti-inflammatory treatment. At the same time, attention should also be paid to diet, avoiding gas-producing foods like sweet potatoes, and avoiding spicy and stimulative foods. It is important to eat easily digestible, bland foods.

doctor image
home-news-image
Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
1min 4sec home-news-image

Treatment of proctitis

Proctitis is relatively common in clinical settings, especially in the department of gastroenterology. It generally presents as abdominal discomfort and abnormal bowel movements. Abdominal discomfort typically manifests as discomfort in the lower left abdomen, and abnormal bowel movements may include increased frequency and looser stool texture. The treatment of proctitis generally falls into two categories: general treatment and medication. General treatment includes maintaining smooth bowel movements, eating smaller meals more frequently, and ensuring that the stool remains soft. For medication, options include oral medications and topical treatments. Oral medications can soften stools, protect the intestinal mucosa, and control inflammation, among other effects. Topical medications may be chosen to protect the intestinal mucosa and prevent itching, and generally, they are quite effective, so patients need not worry too much.