Does proctitis require surgery?

Written by Zhu Dan Hua
Gastroenterology
Updated on September 01, 2024
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Proctitis is a common clinical disease that can be asymptomatic or can present with recurrent discomfort symptoms such as abnormal stool, displaying characteristics like loose stool texture, increased frequency of defecation, or digestive bleeding accompanied by fresh red blood along with abnormal stool. If there are no specific abdominal symptoms and the stool condition is manageable, generally, surgical treatment is not necessary. Instead, dietary adjustments and rest can be made, including appropriate medication when necessary. Medication options may include suppositories, such as mesalazine suppositories, and oral probiotics for adjustment. Therefore, if there are truly no space-occupying lesions and no issues found in colonoscopy, surgical treatment may not be required for proctitis. It is advised to manage with medication and further adjust with oral probiotics, so there is no need for worry. (Please follow a professional physician's guidance when using medications and do not self-medicate.)

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Written by Huang Gang
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Can you eat Chinese toon with proctitis?

If the condition of colitis is not particularly severe, you can eat some Chinese toon sprouts in moderation. Chinese toon contains aromatic organic compounds, which can invigorate the spleen, stimulate the appetite, clear heat, promote dampness, and detoxify. It can help treat diseases such as enteritis, dysentery, and urinary system infections. However, it is important not to eat too much at once, as it may cause abdominal distension and worsen diarrhea. It is important to maintain a balanced nutrition and arrange your diet reasonably.

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Written by Yang Chun Guang
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Is the infusion effective for proctitis?

The rectum is located near the anus, thus it is at the exit end of the human body. If there is inflammation in the rectum, venous infusion can be considered. However, since venous infusion enters the body through the blood and then into the rectum, the absorption by the rectum is somewhat poor. For actual rectal inflammation, rectal suppositories or enemas can be used for treatment. Both Chinese and Western medicines offer corresponding symptomatic drugs for treatment. Rectal infusion is only temporary; the main treatment strategy is still the use of suppositories or enemas, which tend to be more effective because they directly target the intestine, allowing for fuller absorption. (The use of medications should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Jiang Guo Ming
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Can people with colitis eat corn?

Rectitis is one of the common diseases of the digestive system, mainly characterized by changes in the nature and frequency of stool. It might involve simple inflammation of the rectum, but it is also necessary to rule out the possibility of inflammatory bowel disease. In such cases, it is first necessary to clarify the specific nature of the condition, and then targeted treatment can be adopted. It is also important to pay attention to daily habits, and the diet should be light and easy to digest. For example, cooked soft noodles, soft rice, and fresh vegetables should be prioritized, while spicy, greasy, and irritating foods should be avoided. As for corn, it is rich in nutrients and should not have obvious adverse reactions on the gastrointestinal tract, so patients with rectitis can consume it.

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What is the best treatment for proctitis?

Proctitis mainly refers to chronic inflammatory changes in the rectal mucosa. Its treatment methods mainly include oral anti-inflammatory drugs, local use of anti-inflammatory suppositories or gels, and combined treatment with traditional Chinese medicine retention enemas. Besides pharmacological treatments, dietary control and choices are also very important for patients with proctitis. Patients with proctitis should avoid eating foods that contain irritants, such as chili peppers, seafood, mutton, or other highly irritating foods. It is advisable to eat more Chinese yam and green vegetables. Chinese yam can replenish Qi and enhance the patient's immunity, while green vegetables and fruits can keep the stool lubricated, preventing the stool from becoming too dry and scratching the inflamed mucosa, leading to bleeding and pain.

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Written by Huang Gang
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What will happen if rectitis gets worse?

If proctitis worsens, it should be treated promptly through surgery. Surgical removal can help prevent spread and prolong life. After surgery, it is also necessary to kill cancer cells through radiotherapy and chemotherapy. If proctitis is not properly managed, frequent recurrences can lead to erosion and even ulcers, which can easily become cancerous. Therefore, regular follow-up colonoscopies are essential to monitor changes in the condition and assess whether there is a high or low chance of deterioration. After surgery, attention should also be paid to a bland diet, avoiding irritant foods.