Prostatitis is caused by what?

Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
Updated on September 20, 2024
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The occurrence of prostatitis is mainly due to infections of the prostate or some non-infectious factors. Infectious factors are primarily due to previously untreated conditions such as urethritis or seminal vesiculitis. Bacteria spread along the urinary and reproductive tracts to the prostate, causing infection. Non-infectious factors mainly include poor lifestyle habits, such as prolonged sitting, holding urine, long-distance driving, long periods of cycling, frequent sexual activity, and long-term alcohol consumption. Prostatitis is also related to some endocrine diseases or psychological factors. After developing prostatitis, patients may experience symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, incomplete urination, and a sense of weighty pain in the perineum, anal region, and lower abdomen. It is important to visit a hospital's urology department for a detailed examination and targeted treatment.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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What department should I go to for prostatitis?

Prostatitis commonly occurs in young males. After the onset of prostatitis, patients generally exhibit symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent urination, and painful urination. Some patients may also experience heaviness and pain in the perineal and anal region. It is important to timely visit the urology department of a hospital, where diagnosis can be confirmed through routine examination of prostate fluid, culture and antibiogram of prostate fluid, prostate ultrasonography, and even digital rectal examination of the prostate. Treatment should be based on the results of these examinations. If the prostatitis is bacterial, sensitive antibiotics should be used for regular treatment. If the patient has significant urinary discomfort, medications that improve urinary symptoms can be added to the treatment. If the patient also experiences significant pelvic pain, the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory pain medications can be considered. (Please take medications under the guidance of a doctor.)

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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What causes prostatitis?

Prostatitis is commonly found in young males, with the main clinical symptoms being frequent urination, urgent urination, and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying. Prostatitis is primarily divided into bacterial prostatitis and non-bacterial prostatitis. Bacterial prostatitis is mainly caused by local infections, such as in patients with urethritis or epididymitis who have not received timely treatment, leading to the development of bacterial prostatitis. Some cases are due to prostate biopsies or the use of liquid catheters. Non-bacterial prostatitis, on the other hand, is largely associated with poor lifestyle habits, such as prolonged sitting, withholding urine, long-term alcohol consumption, frequent sexual activity, and extended periods of cycling or driving, which can lead to the onset of non-bacterial prostatitis.

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Written by Wang Shuai
Urology
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Can prostatitis affect fertility?

Patients with prostatitis can still be fertile. There are various types of prostatitis, with chronic nonbacterial prostatitis being more common in clinical settings. This type of prostatitis generally does not affect the quality of male semen and does not significantly impact fertility, so there is no need to be overly concerned about fertility issues. However, in the case of bacterial prostatitis, it is possible to culture prostatic fluid and perform susceptibility testing to identify the pathogenic microorganisms causing bacterial prostatitis and the antibiotics they are sensitive to. Active treatment with sensitive antibiotics should be undertaken regularly. Once the bacteria are eradicated, it is then possible to proceed with normal pregnancy planning. Regular physical exercise should be emphasized, avoiding prolonged sitting and holding urine, and consuming a light diet can effectively prevent the occurrence of prostatitis.

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Written by Zhang Shu Kun
Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Symptoms of damp-heat prostatitis

Damp-heat type prostatitis is characterized by varying degrees of frequent urination, urgency, and pain during urination. Additionally, at the end of urination or when straining during a bowel movement, a milky or turbid secretion may be discharged. This may also be accompanied by painful ejaculation and premature ejaculation. Therefore, if these symptoms occur, timely treatment is necessary. Treatment can be achieved through taking certain medications. It is also important to maintain personal hygiene, regularly clean and change clothing. Clothing should be sun-dried to effectively kill bacteria and prevent some diseases. (Medication should be taken under the guidance of a professional doctor.)

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Written by Chen Feng
Urology
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How to determine if you have prostatitis

To determine whether one has prostatitis, it is necessary to make a comprehensive judgment based on symptoms and relevant examinations. Prostatitis is divided into acute prostatitis and chronic prostatitis. Acute prostatitis tends to be severe and is mainly characterized by frequent, urgent, and painful urination. Patients may also experience pain and discomfort in the pubic and perineal areas. Due to the swelling of the prostate compressing the urethra, most prostatitis patients will have difficulty urinating, a thinning urine stream, or even intermittent urine flow. Examination of the patient's urine generally shows an increase in white blood cells. Chronic prostatitis has a longer course and also presents symptoms of frequent, urgent, and painful urination, with a white discharge dripping from the urethral opening after urination. Examination of the patient's prostate fluid generally shows abnormal changes, such as an increase in white blood cells in the prostate fluid.