Candidal vulvovaginitis is caused by what?

Written by Zhou Yan

Geriatrics

Updated on September 04, 2024

00:00

00:00

Streptococcal vulvitis is an inflammation of the vulva caused by streptococci. The primary reasons for this condition are as follows: Firstly, inadequate hygiene; secondly, improper use of antibiotics, such as overuse, long-term use, or use of cleansers; thirdly, transmission through sexual activity, such as when one partner in a couple has a streptococcal vulvitis infection and transmits it to the other; fourthly, a decrease in immune resistance, such as in patients with diabetes or those undergoing chemotherapy for cancer; and fifthly, in patients with injuries to the vulva.

Other Voices

home-news-image

Written by Zhou Yan

Geriatrics

44sec

home-news-image

What medicine should be taken for senile vulvitis?

Senile vulvitis, also known as senile vulvar atrophy, is more common among postmenopausal women. Its main symptoms include thinning and drying of the skin, reduced elasticity and looseness, wrinkling of the epidermis, atrophy of sweat glands, reduced sebaceous gland secretion, and hair loss or sparseness. Generally, the treatment principle involves hormone supplementation to increase the vaginal resistance and the use of antibiotics to inhibit the growth of bacteria.

home-news-image

Written by Shen Li Wen

Obstetrics and Gynecology

1min 9sec

home-news-image

How to Treat Nonspecific Vulvitis

When women suffer from nonspecific vulvitis, the first step is to identify the causes of the nonspecific vulvitis and provide symptomatic treatment. For example, some women have diabetes, where an increase in local blood sugar levels can lead to this condition, and diabetes should be actively treated. Afterwards, diluted iodine solutions can be used for sitz bath treatments, which not only have a local antibacterial effect but also a local thermotherapy effect, which can promote the absorption of inflammation. Women can also take broad-spectrum antibiotics orally, or apply ointments containing antibiotics locally for treatment. Additionally, women should pay close attention to their clothing; for example, it is best to wear loose, all-cotton underwear to prevent friction and local skin lesions.

home-news-image

Written by Jia Rui

Obstetrics and Gynecology

50sec

home-news-image

What is the best treatment for vulvitis?

Simple vulvitis requires attention to personal hygiene. Use gynecological antipyretic and dampness-clearing washes for local cleansing to achieve a cleaning and disinfection effect. Also, wear loose, breathable, cotton underwear, and avoid wearing tight outer clothing. If it is during the menstrual period, change sanitary napkins frequently. Avoid intercourse during the illness. Generally, with active treatment, it can be cured. If the vulvitis is accompanied by other conditions such as vaginitis, urethritis, perianal abscess, or perianal diseases, then active treatment of the primary disease is required while treating the vulvitis.

home-news-image

Written by Jia Rui

Obstetrics and Gynecology

42sec

home-news-image

Does vulvar eczema belong to vulvitis?

Vulvar eczema and vulvitis are not the same disease; they are different from each other. Vulvar eczema is mainly caused by contact with allergens, such as dampness in the genital area, or new underwear and sanitary napkins, leading to itching and rashes on the vulva. It is an allergic reaction, and the treatment is primarily focused on anti-allergy therapy. On the other hand, vulvitis is caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infections. The local symptoms of vulvitis can be similar to those of vulvar eczema, but the treatment mainly focuses on anti-infection therapy.

home-news-image

Written by Wang Jing Hua

Obstetrics and Gynecology

49sec

home-news-image

Can erythromycin be applied to vulvitis?

Only a minority of vulvitis cases are effectively treated with erythromycin ointment. Most cases of vulvitis are not treated with erythromycin ointment. This is because it is essential to first identify which type of infection is causing the vulvitis. Most cases of vulvitis also involve vaginitis and require initial bacteriological examination to classify the inflammation. Treatment should be selected based on this classification and target the specific type of infection. For instance, if the inflammation is due to trichomoniasis, both partners need to take oral metronidazole. If it is a fungal vaginitis, drugs like clotrimazole should be chosen. (Specific drug use should be under the guidance of a doctor.)