Trichomonal vaginitis recurs at what stage?

Written by Zhang Chun Yun
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Updated on January 01, 2025
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Trichomonal vaginitis tends to recur after menstruation. During menstruation, the body's resistance is lowered, and the cervix is in an open state, making it easy for pathogens to invade and cause a recurrence of trichomonal vaginitis. The characteristic manifestation of trichomonal vaginitis is the discharge of thin, purulent, yellow-green, foamy secretions with a foul odor. The main clinical symptoms include an increase in vaginal discharge, itching or burning pain in the vulva, pain during sexual intercourse, etc. Generally, once trichomonal vaginitis is diagnosed, it can be treated under a doctor's supervision. However, it is important to note that trichomonal vaginitis is mainly transmitted through sexual contact. Sexual partners should be treated simultaneously, and sexual intercourse should be avoided during treatment to greatly increase the likelihood of cure and reduce the possibility of recurrence. Please follow the doctor’s advice and accurate diagnosis for specific treatment. If you have further questions, please consult a doctor at a hospital.

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What is the old good method to treat trichomonal vaginitis?

The type of vaginitis detected is trichomonal vaginitis, which requires simultaneous treatment for both partners. It is necessary for both partners to disinfect all their underwear by either boiling or sun exposure. Treatment involves oral administration of metronidazole, tinidazole, or ornidazole, rather than using broad-spectrum antibiotics or vaginal suppository treatments. Vaginal medications may provide relief, but often the condition will recur.

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How is trichomonas vaginitis transmitted without sexual intercourse?

Trichomonas vaginalis is predominantly transmitted through sexual contact, although on rare occasions it can also be transmitted through close non-sexual contact, such as bed sheets and bedding. These instances are very uncommon but do happen. For treating Trichomonas vaginalis, metronidazole is the drug of choice, typically using a combination of topical metronidazole suppositories and oral metronidazole tablets. If sexually active, the male partner should also take oral metronidazole tablets to prevent cross-infection. Women with Trichomonas vaginalis should thoroughly clean sheets, bedding, underwear, and panties and ensure proper disinfection to avoid recurrent infections. (Please use medications under the guidance of a doctor)

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Do you need an infusion for trichomonal vaginitis?

Patients with trichomonal vaginitis generally do not require intravenous infusion treatment. Treatment usually involves oral administration of metronidazole or tinidazole, or local treatment with metronidazole effervescent tablets or metronidazole suppositories placed in the vagina. Generally, intravenous infusion is not necessary. For patients with trichomonal vaginitis, it is advised to pay more attention to hygiene, hang underwear in the sun more often for drying, wash them frequently, avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, and maintain local hygiene by washing the external genitalia with a cleansing solution daily. (Please use medications under the guidance of a professional physician and do not self-medicate.)

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Which is more serious, trichomoniasis or fungus?

The symptoms of trichomonal vaginitis and candidal vaginitis are different. In cases of candidal vaginitis, there is severe itching of the vulva, which can lead to congestion and edema of the vulva, difficulty sleeping at night, restlessness, and sometimes a burning pain of the vulva. In trichomonal vaginitis, although there is itching of the vulva, it is not very severe; the main symptom is a yellow, purulent vaginal discharge with a foul odor. Candidal vaginitis may occur due to local moist conditions of the vulva, long-term use of antibiotics, or in patients with diabetes, thus treatment involves addressing the underlying condition as well as the local infection. Most cases of trichomonal vaginitis are transmitted through sexual activity, so it is necessary for both partners to be treated simultaneously.

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Trichomonas vaginitis combined with cervical erosion is caused by what?

Trichomonas vaginalis infection usually causes trichomonas vaginitis, while cervical erosion in most cases is a physiological condition, primarily due to the excessive growth of columnar epithelial cells on the cervix under the action of estrogen, replacing some of the squamous epithelial cells, thus presenting an eroded state of the cervix. Of course, this physiological condition sometimes cannot be easily distinguished visually from pathological changes, such as precancerous lesions of the cervix or cervical cancer. Therefore, when cervical erosion occurs, it is emphasized that cervical cancer screening must be performed, including tests like TCT (ThinPrep Cytology Test) and HPV (Human Papillomavirus) screening.